by Poe · Cluster: Satire of Society · Epigram · Satire

Abstract

Comic mock-autobiography satirizing the corruption, puffery and vanity of the American literary marketplace through the rise of a fatuous, self-glorifying editor.

Testo / Text

Parti / Parts

Readability (prose)62.2 Flesch ease9.3 FK grade12.5 Fog12% complex19 words/sent

Connections

Topoi: Theatrum Mundi Archetypes: Fool, Trickster Motifs: Book Reading, Letters and Writing, Money and Gold Themes & Concepts: Satire of Society, Artist and Society, Pride, Ambition, Deception, Appearance vs Reality, Power and Corruption Forms & Genres: Satire, Fictional Autobiography, Parody, Nonfiction

Testo integrale / Full text

LATE EDITOR OF THE “GOOSETHERUMFOODLE.”

By Himself

  I am now growing in years, and—since I understand that

  Shakespeare and Mr. Emmons are deceased—it is not impossible that

  I may even die. It has occurred to me, therefore, that I may as

  well retire from the field of Letters and repose upon my laurels.

  But I am ambitious of signalizing my abdication of the literary

  sceptre by some important bequest to posterity; and, perhaps, I

  cannot do a better thing than just pen for it an account of my

  earlier career. My name, indeed, has been so long and so

  constantly before the public eye, that I am not only willing to

  admit the naturalness of the interest which it has everywhere

  excited, but ready to satisfy the extreme curiosity which it has

  inspired. In fact, it is no more than the duty of him who

  achieves greatness to leave behind him, in his ascent, such

  landmarks as may guide others to be great. I propose, therefore,

  in the present paper, (which I had some idea of calling

  “Memoranda to serve for the Literary History of America,”) to

  give a detail of those important, yet feeble and tottering first

  steps, by which, at length, I attained the high road to the

  pinnacle of human renown.



  Of one’s very remote ancestors it is superfluous to say much. My

  father, Thomas Bob, Esq., stood for many years at the summit of

  his profession, which was that of a merchant-barber, in the city

  of Smug. His warehouse was the resort of all the principal people

  of the place, and especially of the editorial corps—a body which

  inspires all about it with profound veneration and awe. For my

  own part, I regarded them as gods, and drank in with avidity the

  rich wit and wisdom which continuously flowed from their august

  mouths during the process of what is styled “lather.” My first

  moment of positive inspiration must be dated from that

  ever-memorable epoch, when the brilliant conductor of the

  “Gad-Fly,” in the intervals of the important process just

  mentioned, recited aloud, before a conclave of our apprentices,

  an inimitable poem in honor of the “Only Genuine Oil-of-Bob,” (so

  called from its talented inventor, my father,) and for which

  effusion the editor of the “Fly” was remunerated with a regal

  liberality by the firm of Thomas Bob & company, merchant-barbers.



  The genius of the stanzas to the “Oil-of-Bob” first breathed into

  me, I say, the divine _afflatus_. I resolved at once to become a

  great man, and to commence by becoming a great poet. That very

  evening I fell upon my knees at the feet of my father.



  “Father,” I said, “pardon me!—but I have a soul above lather. It

  is my firm intention to cut the shop. I would be an editor—I

  would be a poet—I would pen stanzas to the ‘Oil-of-Bob.’ Pardon

  me and aid me to be great!”



  “My dear Thingum,” replied my father, (I had been christened

  Thingum after a wealthy relative so surnamed,) “My dear Thingum,”

  he said, raising me from my knees by the ears—“Thingum, my boy,

  you’re a trump, and take after your father in having a soul. You

  have an immense head, too, and it must hold a great many brains.

  This I have long seen, and therefore had thoughts of making you a

  lawyer. The business, however, has grown ungenteel, and that of a

  politician don’t pay. Upon the whole you judge wisely;—the trade

  of editor is best:—and if you can be a poet at the same time,—as

  most of the editors are, by the by,—why you will kill two birds

  with one stone. To encourage you in the beginning of things, I

  will allow you a garret; pen, ink, and paper; a rhyming

  dictionary; and a copy of the ‘Gad-Fly.’ I suppose you would

  scarcely demand any more.”



  “I would be an ungrateful villain if I did,” I replied with

  enthusiasm. “Your generosity is boundless. I will repay it by

  making you the father of a genius.”



  Thus ended my conference with the best of men, and immediately

  upon its termination, I betook myself with zeal to my poetical

  labors; as upon these, chiefly, I founded my hopes of ultimate

  elevation to the editorial chair.



  In my first attempts at composition I found the stanzas to “The

  Oil-of-Bob” rather a draw-back than otherwise. Their splendor

  more dazzled than enlightened me. The contemplation of their

  excellence tended, naturally, to discourage me by comparison with

  my own abortions; so that for a long time I labored in vain. At

  length there came into my head one of those exquisitely original

  ideas which now and then _will_ permeate the brain of a man of

  genius. It was this:—or, rather, thus was it carried into

  execution. From the rubbish of an old book-stall, in a very

  remote corner of the town, I got together several antique and

  altogether unknown or forgotten volumes. The bookseller sold them

  to me for a song. From one of these, which purported to be a

  translation of one Dante’s “Inferno,” I copied with remarkable

  neatness a long passage about a man named Ugolino, who had a

  parcel of brats. From another which contained a good many old

  plays by some person whose name I forget, I extracted in the same

  manner, and with the same care, a great number of lines about

  “angels” and “ministers saying grace,” and “goblins damned,” and

  more besides of that sort. From a third, which was the

  composition of some blind man or other, either a Greek or a

  Choctaw—I cannot be at the pains of remembering every trifle

  exactly—I took about fifty verses beginning with “Achilles’

  wrath,” and “grease,” and something else. From a fourth, which I

  recollect was also the work of a blind man, I selected a page or

  two all about “hail” and “holy light”; and although a blind man

  has no business to write about light, still the verses were

  sufficiently good in their way.



  Having made fair copies of these poems, I signed every one of

  them “Oppodeldoc,” (a fine sonorous name,) and, doing each up

  nicely in a separate envelope, I despatched one to each of the

  four principal Magazines, with a request for speedy insertion and

  prompt pay. The result of this well conceived plan, however, (the

  success of which would have saved me much trouble in after life,)

  served to convince me that some editors are not to be bamboozled,

  and gave the _coup-de-grace_ (as they say in France,) to my

  nascent hopes, (as they say in the city of the transcendentals.)



  The fact is, that each and every one of the Magazines in

  question, gave Mr. “Oppodeldoc” a complete using-up, in the

  “Monthly Notices to Correspondents.” The “Hum-Drum” gave him a

  dressing after this fashion:



  “‘Oppodeldoc,’ (whoever he is,) has sent us a long _tirade_

  concerning a bedlamite whom he styles ‘Ugolino,’ who had a great

  many children that should have been all whipped and sent to bed

  without their suppers. The whole affair is exceedingly tame—not

  to say _flat_. ‘Oppodeldoc,’ (whoever he is,) is entirely devoid

  of imagination—and imagination, in our humble opinion, is not

  only the soul of Poesy, but also its very heart. ‘Oppodeldoc,’

  (whoever he is,) has the audacity to demand of us, for his

  twattle, a ‘speedy insertion and prompt pay.’ We neither insert

  nor purchase any stuff of the sort. There can be no doubt,

  however, that he would meet with a ready sale for all the

  balderdash he can scribble, at the office of either the

  ‘Rowdy-Dow,’ the ‘Lollipop,’ or the ‘Goosetherumfoodle.’”



  All this, it must be acknowledged, was very severe upon

  “Oppodeldoc”—but the unkindest cut was putting the word Poesy in

  small caps. In those five pre-eminent letters what a world of

  bitterness is there not involved!



  But “Oppodeldoc” was punished with equal severity in the

  “Rowdy-Dow,” which spoke thus:



  “We have received a most singular and insolent communication from

  a person (whoever he is,) signing himself ‘Oppodeldoc’—thus

  desecrating the greatness of the illustrious Roman Emperor so

  named. Accompanying the letter of ‘Oppodeldoc,’ (whoever he is,)

  we find sundry lines of most disgusting and unmeaning rant about

  ‘angels and ministers of grace’—rant such as no madman short of a

  Nat Lee, or an ‘Oppodeldoc,’ could possibly perpetrate. And for

  this trash of trash, we are modestly requested to ‘pay promptly.’

  No sir—no! We pay for nothing of _that_ sort. Apply to the

  ‘Hum-Drum,’ the ‘Lollipop,’ or the ‘Goosetherumfoodle.’ These

  _periodicals_ will undoubtedly accept any literary offal you may

  send them—and as undoubtedly _promise_ to pay for it.”



  This was bitter indeed upon poor “Oppodeldoc”; but, in this

  instance, the weight of the satire falls upon the “Hum-drum,” the

  “Lollipop,” and the “Goosetherumfoodle,” who are pungently styled

  “_periodicals_”—in Italics, too—a thing that must have cut them

  to the heart.



  Scarcely less savage was the “Lollipop,” which thus discoursed:



  “Some _individual_, who rejoices in the appellation ‘Oppodeldoc,’

  (to what low uses are the names of the illustrious dead too often

  applied!) has enclosed us some fifty or sixty _verses_ commencing

  after this fashion:



  Achilles’ wrath, to Greece the direful spring

  Of woes unnumbered, &c., &c., &c., &c.



  “‘Oppodeldoc,’ (whoever he is,) is respectfully informed that

  there is not a printer’s devil in our office who is not in the

  daily habit of composing better _lines_. Those of ‘Oppodeldoc’

  will not _scan_. ‘Oppodeldoc’ should learn to _count_. But why he

  should have conceived the idea that _we_, (of all others, _we!_)

  would disgrace our pages with his ineffable nonsense, is utterly

  beyond comprehension. Why, the absurd twattle is scarcely good

  enough for the ‘Hum-Drum,’ the ‘Rowdy-Dow,’ the

  ‘Goosetherumfoodle’—things that are in the practice of publishing

  ‘Mother Goose’s Melodies’ as original lyrics. And ‘Oppodeldoc’

  (whoever he is,) has even the assurance to demand _pay_ for this

  drivel. Does ‘Oppodeldoc,’ (whoever he is,) know—is he aware that

  we could not be paid to insert it?”



  As I perused this I felt myself growing gradually smaller and

  smaller, and when I came to the point at which the editor sneered

  at the poem as “verses” there was little more than an ounce of me

  left. As for “Oppodeldoc,” I began to experience _compassion_ for

  the poor fellow. But the “Goosetherumfoodle” showed, if possible,

  less mercy than the “Lollipop.” It was the “Goosetherumfoodle”

  that said:



  “A wretched poetaster, who signs himself ‘Oppodeldoc,’ is silly

  enough to fancy that _we_ will print and _pay for_ a medley of

  incoherent and ungrammatical bombast which he has transmitted to

  us, and which commences with the following most _intelligible_

  line:



  ‘Hail, Holy Light! Offspring of Heaven, first born.’



  “We say, ‘most _intelligible_.’ ‘Oppodeldoc,’ (whoever he is,)

  will be kind enough to tell us, perhaps, how ‘_hail_’ can be

  ‘_holy light_’ We always regarded it as _frozen rain_. Will he

  inform us, also, how frozen rain can be, at one and the same

  time, both ‘holy light,’ (whatever that is,) and an

  ‘offspring?’—which latter term, (if we understand any thing about

  English,) is only employed, with propriety, in reference to small

  babies of about six weeks old. But it is preposterous to descant

  upon such absurdity—although ‘Oppodeldoc,’ (whoever he is,) has

  the unparalleled effrontery to suppose that we will not only

  ‘insert’ his ignorant ravings, but (absolutely) _pay for them!_



  “Now this is fine—it is rich!—and we have half a mind to punish

  this young scribbler for his egotism, by really publishing his

  effusion, _verbatim et literatim_, as he has written it. We could

  inflict no punishment so severe, and we _would_ inflict it, but

  for the boredom which we should cause our readers in so doing.



  “Let ‘Oppodeldoc,’ (whoever he is,) send any future _composition_

  of like character to the ‘Hum-Drum,’ the ‘Lollipop,’ or the

  ‘Rowdy-Dow,’ _They_ will ‘insert’ it. _They_ ‘insert’ every month

  just such stuff. Send it to them. WE are not to be insulted with

  impunity.”



  This made an end of me; and as for the “Hum-Drum,” the

  “Rowdy-Dow,” and the “Lollipop,” I never could comprehend how

  they survived it. The putting _them_ in the smallest possible

  _minion_, (that was the rub—thereby insinuating their

  lowness—their baseness,) while WE stood looking down upon them in

  gigantic capitals!—oh it was _too_ bitter!—it was wormwood—it was

  gall. Had I been either of these periodicals I would have spared

  no pains to have the “Goosetherumfoodle” prosecuted. It might

  have been done under the Act for the “Prevention of Cruelty to

  Animals.” As for “Oppodeldoc,” (whoever he was), I had by this

  time lost all patience with the fellow, and sympathized with him

  no longer. He was a fool, beyond doubt, (whoever he was,) and got

  not a kick more than he deserved.



  The result of my experiment with the old books, convinced me, in

  the first place, that “honesty is the best policy,” and, in the

  second, that if I could not write better than Mr. Dante, and the

  two blind men, and the rest of the old set, it would, at least,

  be a difficult matter to write worse. I took heart, therefore,

  and determined to prosecute the “entirely original,” (as they say

  on the covers of the magazines,) at whatever cost of study and

  pains. I again placed before my eyes, as a model, the brilliant

  stanzas on “The Oil-of-Bob” by the editor of the “Gad-Fly,” and

  resolved to construct an ode on the same sublime theme, in

  rivalry of what had already been done.



  With my first verse I had no material difficulty. It ran thus:



  “To pen an Ode upon the ‘Oil-of-Bob.’”



  Having carefully looked out, however, all the legitimate rhymes

  to “Bob,” I found it impossible to proceed. In this dilemma I had

  recourse to paternal aid; and, after some hours of mature

  thought, my father and myself thus constructed the poem:



  _“To pen an Ode upon the ‘Oil-of-Bob’

  Is all sorts of a job._

                      “(Signed) Snob.”



  To be sure, this composition was of no very great length—but I

  “have yet to learn” as they say in the Edinburgh Review, that the

  mere extent of a literary work has any thing to do with its

  merit. As for the Quarterly cant about “sustained effort,” it is

  impossible to see the sense of it. Upon the whole, therefore, I

  was satisfied with the success of my maiden attempt, and now the

  only question regarded the disposal I should make of it. My

  father suggested that I should send it to the “Gad-Fly”—but there

  were two reasons which operated to prevent me from so doing. I

  dreaded the jealousy of the editor—and I had ascertained that he

  did not pay for original contributions. I therefore, after due

  deliberation, consigned the article to the more dignified pages

  of the “Lollipop,” and awaited the event in anxiety, but with

  resignation.



  In the very next published number I had the proud satisfaction of

  seeing my poem printed at length, as the leading article, with

  the following significant words, prefixed in italics and between

  brackets:



  _We call the attention of our readers to the subjoined admirable

  stanza on “The Oil of Bob.” We need say nothing of their

  sublimity, or their pathos:—it is impossible to peruse them

  without tears. Those who have been nauseated with a sad dose on

  the same august topic from the goose quill of the editor of the

  “Gad Fly” will do well to compare the two compositions._



  P. S.—We are consumed with anxiety to probe the mystery which

  envelops the evident pseudonym “Snob.” May we hope for a personal

  interview?



  All this was scarcely more than justice, but it was, I confess,

  rather more than I had expected:—I acknowledged this, be it

  observed, to the everlasting disgrace of my country and of

  mankind. I lost no time, however, in calling upon the editor of

  the “Lollipop,” and had the good fortune to find this gentleman

  at home. He saluted me with an air of profound respect, slightly

  blended with a fatherly and patronizing admiration, wrought in

  him, no doubt, by my appearance of extreme youth and

  inexperience. Begging me to be seated, he entered at once upon

  the subject of my poem;—but modesty will ever forbid me to repeat

  the thousand compliments which he lavished upon me. The eulogies

  of Mr. Crab, (such was the editor’s name,) were, however, by no

  means fulsomely indiscriminate. He analyzed my composition with

  much freedom and great ability—not hesitating to point out a few

  trivial defects—a circumstance which elevated him highly in my

  esteem. The “Gad-Fly” was, of course, brought upon the _tapis_,

  and I hope never to be subjected to a criticism so searching, or

  to rebukes so withering, as were bestowed by Mr. Crab upon that

  unhappy effusion. I had been accustomed to regard the editor of

  the “Gad-Fly” as something superhuman; but Mr. Crab soon

  disabused me of that idea. He set the literary as well as the

  personal character of the Fly (so Mr. C. satirically designated

  the rival editor,) in its true light. He, the Fly, was very

  little better than he should be. He had written infamous things.

  He was a penny-a-liner, and a buffoon. He was a villain. He had

  composed a tragedy which set the whole country in a guffaw, and a

  farce which deluged the universe in tears. Besides all this, he

  had the impudence to pen what he meant for a lampoon upon

  himself, (Mr. Crab,) and the temerity to style him “an ass.”

  Should I at any time wish to express my opinion of Mr. Fry, the

  pages of the “Lollipop,” Mr. Crab assured me, were at my

  unlimited disposal. In the meantime, as it was very certain that

  I would be attacked in the Fly for my attempt at composing a

  rival poem on the “Oil-of-Bob,” he (Mr. Crab,) would take it upon

  himself to attend, pointedly, to my private and personal

  interests. If I were not made a man of at once, it should not be

  the fault of himself, (Mr. Crab.)



  Mr. Crab having now paused in his discourse, (the latter portion

  of which I found it impossible to comprehend,) I ventured to

  suggest something about the remuneration which I had been taught

  to expect for my poem, by an announcement on the cover of the

  “Lollipop,” declaring that it, (the “Lollipop,”) “insisted upon

  being permitted to pay exorbitant prices for all accepted

  contributions—frequently expending more money for a single brief

  poem than the whole annual cost of the ‘Hum-Drum,’ the

  ‘Rowdy-Dow,’ and the ‘Goosetherumfoodle’ combined.”



  As I mentioned the word “remuneration,” Mr. Crab first opened his

  eyes, and then his mouth, to quite a remarkable extent; causing

  his personal appearance to resemble that of a highly-agitated

  elderly duck in the act of quacking; and in this condition he

  remained, (ever and anon pressing his hands tightly to his

  forehead, as if in a state of desperate bewilderment) until I had

  nearly made an end of what I had to say.



  Upon my conclusion, he sank back into his seat, as if much

  overcome, letting his arms fall lifelessly by his side, but

  keeping his mouth still rigorously open, after the fashion of the

  duck. While I remained in speechless astonishment at behavior so

  alarming, he suddenly leaped to his feet and made a rush at the

  bell-rope; but just as he reached this, he appeared to have

  altered his intention, whatever it was, for he dived under a

  table and immediately re-appeared with a cudgel. This he was in

  the act of uplifting, (for what purpose I am at a loss to

  imagine,) when, all at once, there came a benign smile over his

  features, and he sank placidly back in his chair.



  “Mr. Bob,” he said, (for I had sent up my card before ascending

  myself,) “Mr. Bob, you are a young man, I presume—_very?_”



  I assented; adding that I had not yet concluded my third lustrum.



  “Ah!” he replied, “very good! I see how it is—say no more!

  Touching this matter of compensation, what you observe is very

  just: in fact it is excessively so. But ah—ah—the _first_

  contribution—the _first_, I say,—it is never the Magazine custom

  to pay for—you comprehend, eh? The truth is, we are usually the

  _recipients_ in such case.” [Mr. Crab smiled blandly as he

  emphasized the word “recipients.”] “For the most part, we are

  _paid_ for the insertion of a maiden attempt—especially in verse.

  In the second place, Mr. Bob, the Magazine rule is never to

  disburse what we term in France the _argent comptant_—I have no

  doubt you understand. In a quarter or two after publication of

  the article—or in a year or two—we make no objection to giving

  our note at nine months; provided always that we can so arrange

  our affairs as to be quite certain of a ‘burst up’ in six. I

  really _do_ hope, Mr. Bob, that you will look upon this

  explanation as satisfactory.” Here Mr. Crab concluded, and the

  tears stood in his eyes.



  Grieved to the soul at having been, however innocently, the cause

  of pain to so eminent and so sensitive a man, I hastened to

  apologize, and to reassure him, by expressing my perfect

  coincidence with his views, as well as my entire appreciation of

  the delicacy of his position. Having done all this in a neat

  speech, I took leave.



  One fine morning, very shortly afterwards, “I awoke and found

  myself famous.” The extent of my renown will be best estimated by

  reference to the editorial opinions of the day. These opinions,

  it will be seen, were embodied in critical notices of the number

  of the “Lollipop” containing my poem, and are perfectly

  satisfactory, conclusive and clear with the exception, perhaps,

  of the hieroglyphical marks, “_Sep_. 15—1 t.” appended to each of

  the critiques.



  The “Owl,” a journal of profound sagacity, and well known for the

  deliberate gravity of its literary decisions—the “Owl,” I say,

  spoke as follows:



  “‘The Lollipop!’ The October number of this delicious Magazine

  surpasses its predecessors, and sets competition at defiance. In

  the beauty of its typography and paper—in the number and

  excellence of its steel plates—as well as in the literary merit

  of its contributions—the ‘Lollipop’ compares with its slow-paced

  rivals as Hyperion with a Satyr. The ‘Hum-Drum,’ the ‘Rowdy-Dow,’

  and the ‘Goosetherumfoodle,’ excel, it is true, in braggadocio,

  but, in all other points, give us the ‘Lollipop!’ How this

  celebrated journal can sustain its evidently tremendous expenses,

  is more than we can understand. To be sure, it has a circulation

  of 100,000, and its subscription-list has increased one-fourth

  during the last month; but, on the other hand, the sums it

  disburses constantly for contributions are inconceivable. It is

  reported that Mr. Slyass received no less than thirty-seven and a

  half cents for his inimitable paper on ‘Pigs.’ With Mr. Crab, as

  editor, and with such names upon the list of contributors as Snob

  and Slyass, there can be no such word as ‘fail’ for the

  Lollipop.’ Go and subscribe. _Sep_. 15—1 _t.”_



  I must say that I was gratified with this high-toned notice from

  a paper so respectable as the “Owl.” The placing my name—that is

  to say, my _nom de guerre_—in priority of station to that of the

  great Slyass, was a compliment as happy as I felt it to be

  deserved.



  My attention was next arrested by these paragraphs in the

  “Toad”—a print highly distinguished for its uprightness, and

  independence—for its entire freedom from sycophancy and

  subservience to the givers of dinners:



  “The ‘Lollipop’ for October is out in advance of all its

  contemporaries, and infinitely surpasses them, of course, in the

  splendor of its embellishments, as well as in the richness of its

  literary contents. The ‘Hum-Drum,’ the ‘Rowdy-Dow,’ and the

  ‘Goosetherumfoodle’ excel, we admit, in braggadocio, but, in all

  other points, give us the ‘Lollipop. How this celebrated Magazine

  can sustain its evidently tremendous expenses, is more than we

  can understand. To be sure, it has a circulation of 200,000, and

  its subscription list has increased one-third during the last

  fortnight, but on the other hand, the sums it disburses, monthly,

  for contributions, are fearfully great. We learn that Mr.

  Mumblethumb received no less than fifty cents for his late

  ‘Monody in a Mud-Puddle.’



  “Among the original contributors to the present number we notice,

  (besides the eminent editor, Mr. Crab,) such men as Snob, Slyass,

  and Mumblethumb. Apart from the editorial matter, the most

  valuable paper, nevertheless, is, we think, a poetical gem by

  Snob, on the ‘Oil-of-Bob’—but our readers must not suppose from

  the title of this incomparable _bijou_, that it bears any

  similitude to some balderdash on the same subject by a certain

  contemptible individual whose name is unmentionable to ears

  polite. The present poem ‘On the Oil-of-Bob,’ has excited

  universal anxiety and curiosity in respect to the owner of the

  evident pseudonym, ‘Snob’—a curiosity which, happily, we have it

  in our power to satisfy. ‘Snob’ is the nom de plume of Mr.

  Thingum Bob, of this city,—a relative of the great Mr. Thingum,

  (after whom he is named,) and otherwise connected with the most

  illustrious families of the State. His father, Thomas Bob, Esq.,

  is an opulent merchant in Smug. _Sep_. 15—1 _t.”_



  This generous approbation touched me to the heart—the more

  especially as it emanated from a source so avowedly—so

  proverbially pure as the “Toad.” The word “balderdash,” as

  applied to the “Oil-of-Bob” of the Fly, I considered singularly

  pungent and appropriate. The words “gem” and “_bijou_,” however,

  used in reference to my composition, struck me as being, in some

  degree, feeble, and seemed to me to be deficient in force. They

  were not sufficiently _prononcés_, (as we have it in France).



  I had hardly finished reading the “Toad,” when a friend placed in

  my hands a copy of the “Mole,” a daily, enjoying high reputation

  for the keenness of its perception about matters in general, and

  for the open, honest, above-ground style of its editorials. The

  “Mole” spoke of the “Lollipop” as follows:



  “We have just received the ‘Lollipop’ for October, and must say

  that never before have we perused any single number of any

  periodical which afforded us a felicity so supreme. We speak

  advisedly. The ‘Hum-Drum,’ the ‘Rowdy-Dow’ and the

  ‘Goosetherumfoodle’ must look well to their laurels. These

  prints, no doubt, surpass every thing in loudness of pretension,

  but, in all other points, give us the ‘Lollipop!’ How this

  celebrated Magazine can sustain its evidently tremendous

  expenses, is more than we can comprehend. To be sure, it has a

  circulation of 300,000 and its subscription-list has increased

  one-half within the last week, but then the sum it disburses,

  monthly, for contributions, is astoundingly enormous. We have it

  upon good authority, that Mr. Fatquack received no less than

  sixty-two cents and a half for his late domestic nouvelette, the

  ‘Dish-Clout.’



  “The contributors to the number before us are Mr. Crab, (the

  eminent editor,) Snob, Mumblethumb, Fatquack, and others; but,

  after the inimitable compositions of the editor himself, we

  prefer a diamond-like effusion from the pen of a rising poet who

  writes over the signature ‘Snob’—a nom de guerre which we predict

  will one day extinguish the radiance of ‘Boz.’ ‘Snob,’ we learn,

  is a Mr. Thingum Bob, Esq., sole heir of a wealthy merchant of

  this city, Thomas Bob, Esq., and a near relative of the

  distinguished Mr. Thingum. The title of Mr. B.‘s admirable poem

  is the ‘Oil-of-Bob’—a somewhat unfortunate name, by-the-by, as

  some contemptible vagabond connected with the penny press has

  already disgusted the town with a great deal of drivel upon the

  same topic. There will be no danger, however, of confounding the

  compositions. Sep. 15—1 t.”



  The generous approbation of so clear-sighted a journal as the

  “Mole” penetrated my soul with delight. The only objection which

  occurred to me was, that the terms “contemptible vagabond” might

  have been better written “_odious and_ contemptible _wretch,

  villain and_ vagabond.” This would have sounded more gracefully,

  I think. “Diamond-like,” also, was scarcely, it will be admitted,

  of sufficient intensity to express what the “Mole” evidently

  _thought_ of the brilliancy of the “Oil-of-Bob.”



  On the same afternoon in which I saw these notices in the “Owl,”

  the “Toad,” and the “Mole” I happened to meet with a copy of the

  “Daddy-Long-Legs,” a periodical proverbial for the extreme extent

  of its understanding. And it was the “Daddy-Long-Legs” which

  spoke thus:



  “The ‘Lollipop!!’ This gorgeous magazine is already before the

  public for October. The question of preeminence is forever put to

  rest, and hereafter it will be excessively preposterous in the

  ‘Hum-Drum,’ the ‘Rowdy-Dow,’ or the ‘Goosetherumfoodle,’ to make

  any farther spasmodic attempts at competition. These journals may

  excel the ‘Lollipop’ in outcry, but, in all other points, give us

  the ‘Lollipop!’ How this celebrated Magazine can sustain its

  evidently tremendous expenses, is past comprehension. To be sure

  it has a circulation of precisely half a million, and its

  subscription-list has increased seventy-five per cent, within the

  last couple of days; but then the sums it disburses, monthly, for

  contributions, are scarcely credible; we are cognizant of the

  fact, that Mademoiselle Cribalittle received no less than

  eighty-seven cents and a half for her late valuable Revolutionary

  Tale, entitled ‘The York-Town Katy-Did, and the Bunker-Hill

  Katy-Didn’t.’



  “The most able papers in the present number, are, of course,

  those furnished by the editor, (the eminent Mr. Crab,) but there

  are numerous magnificent contributions from such names as Snob,

  Mademoiselle Cribalittle, Slyass, Mrs. Fibalittle, Mumblethumb,

  Mrs. Squibalittle, and last, though not least, Fatquack. The

  world may well be challenged to produce so rich a galaxy of

  genius.



  “The poem over the signature ‘Snob’ is, we find, attracting

  universal commendation, and, we are constrained to say, deserves,

  if possible, even more applause than it has received. The

  ‘Oil-of-Bob’ is the title of this masterpiece of eloquence and

  art. One or two of our readers _may_ have a _very_ faint,

  although sufficiently disgusting recollection of a poem (?)

  similarly entitled, the perpetration of a miserable

  penny-a-liner, mendicant, and cut-throat, connected in the

  capacity of scullion, we believe, with one of the indecent prints

  about the purlieus of the city; we beg them, for God’s sake, not

  to confound the compositions. The author of the ‘Oil-of-Bob’ is,

  we hear, Thingum Bob, Esq., a gentleman of high genius, and a

  scholar. ‘Snob’ is merely a _nom-de-guerre. Sept_. 15—1 _t.”_



  I could scarcely restrain my indignation while I perused the

  concluding portions of this diatribe. It was clear to me that the

  yea-nay manner—not to say the gentleness—the positive forbearance

  with which the “Daddy-Long-Legs” spoke of that pig, the editor of

  the “Gad-Fly”—it was evident to me, I say, that this gentleness

  of speech could proceed from nothing else than a partiality for

  the Fly—whom it was clearly the intention of the

  “Daddy-Long-Legs” to elevate into reputation at my expense. Any

  one, indeed, might perceive, with half an eye, that, had the real

  design of the “Daddy” been what it wished to appear, it, (the

  “Daddy”) might have expressed itself in terms more direct, more

  pungent, and altogether more to the purpose. The words

  “penny-a-liner,” “mendicant,” “scullion,” and “cut-throat,” were

  epithets so intentionally inexpressive and equivocal, as to be

  worse than nothing when applied to the author of the very worst

  stanzas ever penned by one of the human race. We all know what is

  meant by “damning with faint praise,” and, on the other hand, who

  could fail seeing through the covert purpose of the “Daddy”—that

  of glorifying with feeble abuse?



  What the “Daddy” chose to say of the Fly, however, was no

  business of mine. What it said of myself _was_. After the noble

  manner in which the “Owl,” the “Toad,” the “Mole,” had expressed

  themselves in respect to my ability, it was rather too much to be

  coolly spoken of by a thing like the “Daddy-Long-Legs,” as merely

  “a gentleman of high genius and a scholar.” Gentleman indeed! I

  made up my mind at once, either to get a written apology from the

  “Daddy-Long-Legs,” or to call it out.



  Full of this purpose, I looked about me to find a friend whom I

  could entrust with a message to his Daddyship, and as the editor

  of the “Lollipop” had given me marked tokens of regard, I at

  length concluded to seek assistance upon the present occasion.



  I have never yet been able to account, in a manner satisfactory

  to my own understanding, for the _very_ peculiar countenance and

  demeanor with which Mr. Crab listened to me, as I unfolded to him

  my design. He again went through the scene of the bell-rope and

  cudgel, and did not omit the duck. At one period I thought he

  really intended to quack. His fit, nevertheless, finally subsided

  as before, and he began to act and speak in a rational way. He

  declined bearing the cartel, however, and in fact, dissuaded me

  from sending it at all; but was candid enough to admit that the

  “Daddy-Long-Legs” had been disgracefully in the wrong—more

  especially in what related to the epithets “gentleman and

  scholar.”



  Towards the end of this interview with Mr. Crab, who really

  appeared to take a paternal interest in my welfare, he suggested

  to me that I might turn an honest penny, and, at the same time,

  advance my reputation, by occasionally playing Thomas Hawk for

  the “Lollipop.”



  I begged Mr. Crab to inform me who was Mr. Thomas Hawk, and how

  it was expected that I should play him.



  Here Mr. Crab again “made great eyes,” (as we say in Germany,)

  but at length, recovering himself from a profound attack of

  astonishment, he assured me that he employed the words “Thomas

  Hawk” to avoid the colloquialism, Tommy, which was low—but that

  the true idea was Tommy Hawk—or tomahawk—and that by “playing

  tomahawk” he referred to scalping, brow-beating and otherwise

  using-up the herd of poor-devil authors.



  I assured my patron that, if this was all, I was perfectly

  resigned to the task of playing Thomas Hawk. Hereupon Mr. Crab

  desired me to use-up the editor of the “Gad-Fly” forthwith, in

  the fiercest style within the scope of my ability, and as a

  specimen of my powers. This I did, upon the spot, in a review of

  the original “Oil-of-Bob,” occupying thirty-six pages of the

  “Lollipop.” I found playing Thomas Hawk, indeed, a far less

  onerous occupation than poetizing; for I went upon _system_

  altogether, and thus it was easy to do the thing thoroughly and

  well. My practice was this. I bought auction copies (cheap) of

  “Lord Brougham’s Speeches,” “Cobbett’s Complete Works,” the “New

  Slang-Syllabus,” the “Whole Art of Snubbing,” “Prentice’s

  Billingsgate” (folio edition,) and “Lewis G. Clarke on Tongue.”

  These works I cut up thoroughly with a currycomb, and then,

  throwing the shreds into a sieve, sifted out carefully all that

  might be thought decent, (a mere trifle); reserving the hard

  phrases, which I threw into a large tin pepper-castor with

  longitudinal holes, so that an entire sentence could get through

  without material injury. The mixture was then ready for use. When

  called upon to play Thomas Hawk, I anointed a sheet of fools-cap

  with the white of a gander’s egg; then, shredding the thing to be

  reviewed as I had previously shredded the books,—only with more

  care, so as to get every word separate—I threw the latter shreds

  in with the former, screwed on the lid of the castor, gave it a

  shake, and so dusted out the mixture upon the egged foolscap;

  where it stuck. The effect was beautiful to behold. It was

  captivating. Indeed, the reviews I brought to pass by this simple

  expedient have never been approached, and were the wonder of the

  world. At first, through bashfulness—the result of inexperience—I

  was a little put out by a certain inconsistency—a certain air of

  the _bizarre_, (as we say in France,) worn by the composition as

  a whole. All the phrases did not _fit_, (as we say in the

  Anglo-Saxon). Many were quite awry. Some, even, were

  up-side-down; and there were none of them which were not, in some

  measure, injured in regard to effect, by this latter species of

  accident, when it occurred—with the exception of Mr. Lewis

  Clarke’s paragraphs, which were so vigorous, and altogether

  stout, that they seemed not particularly disconcerted by any

  extreme of position, but looked equally happy and satisfactory,

  whether on their heads, or on their heels.



  What became of the editor of the “Gad-Fly,” after the publication

  of my criticism on his “Oil-of-Bob,” it is somewhat difficult to

  determine. The most reasonable conclusion is, that he wept

  himself to death. At all events he disappeared instantaneously

  from the face of the earth, and no man has seen even the ghost of

  him since.



  This matter having been properly accomplished, and the Furies

  appeased, I grew at once into high favor with Mr. Crab. He took

  me into his confidence, gave me a permanent situation as Thomas

  Hawk of the “Lollipop,” and, as for the present, he could afford

  me no salary, allowed me to profit, at discretion, by his advice.



  “My dear Thingum,” said he to me one day after dinner, “I respect

  your abilities and love you as a son. You shall be my heir. When

  I die I will bequeath you the ‘Lollipop.’ In the meantime I will

  make a man of you—I _will_—provided always that you follow my

  counsel. The first thing to do is to get rid of the old bore.”



  “Boar?” said I inquiringly—“pig, eh?—_aper?_ (as we say in

  Latin)—who?—where?”



  “Your father,” said he.



  “Precisely,” I replied,—“pig.”



  “You have your fortune to make, Thingum,” resumed Mr. Crab, “and

  that governor of yours is a millstone about your neck. We must

  cut him at once.” [Here I took out my knife.] “We must cut him,”

  continued Mr. Crab, “decidedly and forever. He won’t do—he

  _won’t_. Upon second thoughts, you had better kick him, or cane

  him, or something of that kind.”



  “What do you say,” I suggested modestly, “to my kicking him in

  the first instance, caning him afterwards, and winding up by

  tweaking his nose?”



  Mr. Crab looked at me musingly for some moments, and then

  answered:



  “I think, Mr. Bob, that what you propose would answer

  sufficiently well—indeed remarkably well—that is to say, as far

  as it went—but barbers are exceedingly hard to cut, and I think,

  upon the whole, that, having performed upon Thomas Bob the

  operations you suggest, it would be advisable to blacken, with

  your fists, both his eyes, very carefully and thoroughly, to

  prevent his ever seeing you again in fashionable promenades.

  After doing this, I really do not perceive that you can do any

  more. However—it might be just as well to roll him once or twice

  in the gutter, and then put him in charge of the police. Any time

  the next morning you can call at the watch-house and swear an

  assault.”



  I was much affected by the kindness of feeling towards me

  personally, which was evinced in this excellent advice of Mr.

  Crab, and I did not fail to profit by it forthwith. The result

  was, that I got rid of the old bore, and began to feel a little

  independent and gentleman-like. The want of money, however, was,

  for a few weeks, a source of some discomfort; but at length, by

  carefully putting to use my two eyes, and observing how matters

  went just in front of my nose, I perceived how the thing was to

  be brought about. I say “thing”—be it observed—for they tell me

  the Latin for it is _rem_. By the way, talking of Latin, can any

  one tell me the meaning of _quocunque_—or what is the meaning of

  _modo?_



  My plan was exceedingly simple. I bought, for a song, a sixteenth

  of the “Snapping-Turtle”:—that was all. The thing was _done_, and

  I put money in my purse. There were some trivial arrangements

  afterwards, to be sure; but these formed no portion of the plan.

  They were a consequence—a result. For example, I bought pen, ink,

  and paper, and put them into furious activity. Having thus

  completed a Magazine article, I gave it, for appellation,

  “Fol-Lol, _by the Author of_ ‘The Oil-of-Bob,’” and enveloped it

  to the “Goosetherumfoodle.” That journal, however, having

  pronounced it “twattle” in the “Monthly Notices to

  Correspondents,” I reheaded the paper “‘Hey-Diddle-Diddle,’ by

  Thingum Bob, Esq., Author of the Ode on ‘The Oil-of-Bob,’ _and_

  Editor of the ‘Snapping-Turtle.’” With this amendment, I

  re-enclosed it to the “Goosetherumfoodle,” and, while I awaited a

  reply, published daily, in the “Turtle,” six columns of what may

  be termed philosophical and analytical investigation of the

  literary merits of the “Goosetherumfoodle,” as well as of the

  personal character of the editor of the “Goosetherumfoodle.” At

  the end of a week the “Goosetherumfoodle” discovered that it had,

  by some odd mistake, “confounded a stupid article, headed

  ‘Hey-Diddle-Diddle’ and composed by some unknown ignoramus, with

  a gem of resplendent lustre similarly entitled, the work of

  Thingum Bob, Esq., the celebrated author of ‘The Oil-of-Bob.’”

  The “Goosetherumfoodle” deeply “regretted this very natural

  accident,” and promised, moreover, an insertion of the _genuine_

  “Hey-Diddle-Diddle” in the very next number of the Magazine.



  The fact is, I _thought_—I _really_ thought—I thought at the

  time—I thought _then_—and have no reason for thinking otherwise

  _now_—that the “Goosetherumfoodle” _did_ make a mistake. With the

  best intentions in the world, I never knew any thing that made as

  many singular mistakes as the “Goosetherumfoodle.” From that day

  I took a liking to the “Goosetherumfoodle,” and the result was I

  soon saw into the very depths of its literary merits, and did not

  fail to expatiate upon them, in the “Turtle,” whenever a fitting

  opportunity occurred. And it is to be regarded as a very peculiar

  coincidence—as one of those positively _remarkable_ coincidences

  which set a man to serious thinking—that just such a total

  revolution of opinion—just such entire _bouleversement_, (as we

  say in French,)—just such thorough _topsiturviness_, (if I may be

  permitted to employ a rather forcible term of the Choctaws,) as

  happened, _pro_ and _con_, between myself on the one part, and

  the “Goosetherumfoodle” on the other, did actually again happen,

  in a brief period afterwards, and with precisely similar

  circumstances, in the case of myself and the “Rowdy-Dow,” and in

  the case of myself and the “Hum-Drum.”



  Thus it was that, by a master-stroke of genius, I at length

  consummated my triumphs by “putting money in my purse,” and thus

  may be said really and fairly to have commenced that brilliant

  and eventful career which rendered me illustrious, and which now

  enables me to say, with Chateaubriand, “I have made

  history”—“_J’ai fait l’histoire_.”



  I have indeed “made history.” From the bright epoch which I now

  record, my actions—my works—are the property of mankind. They are

  familiar to the world. It is, then, needless for me to detail

  how, soaring rapidly, I fell heir to the “Lollipop”—how I merged

  this journal in the “Hum-Drum”—how again I made purchase of the

  “Rowdy-Dow,” thus combining the three periodicals—how, lastly, I

  effected a bargain for the sole remaining rival, and united all

  the literature of the country in one magnificent Magazine, known

  everywhere as the



  “Rowdy-Dow, Lollipop, Hum-Drum,

  and

  goosetherumfoodle.”



  Yes; I have made history. My fame is universal. It extends to the

  uttermost ends of the earth. You cannot take up a common

  newspaper in which you shall not see some allusion to the

  immortal Thingum Bob. It is Mr. Thingum Bob said so, and Mr.

  Thingum Bob wrote this, and Mr. Thingum Bob did that. But I am

  meek and expire with an humble heart. After all, what is it?—this

  indescribable something which men will persist in terming

  “genius?” I agree with Buffon—with Hogarth—it is but _diligence_

  after all.



  Look at _me!_—how I labored—how I toiled—how I wrote! Ye Gods,

  did I _not_ write? I knew not the word “ease.” By day I adhered

  to my desk, and at night, a pale student, I consumed the midnight

  oil. You should have seen me—you _should_. I leaned to the right.

  I leaned to the left. I sat forward. I sat backward. I sat upon

  end. I sat _tete baissée_, (as they have it in the Kickapoo,)

  bowing my head close to the alabaster page. And, through all,

  I—_wrote_. Through joy and through sorrow, I—_wrote_. Through

  hunger and through thirst, I—_wrote_. Through good report and

  through ill report, I—_wrote_. Through sunshine and through

  moonshine, I—_wrote. What_ I wrote it is unnecessary to say. The

  _style!_—that was the thing. I caught it from

  Fatquack—whizz!—fizz!—— and I am giving you a specimen of it now.