ANTONY AND CLEOPATRA FIRST printed in the 1623 Folio, Antony and Cleopatra had been entered on the Stationers’ Register on 20 May 1608. Echoes of it in Barnabe Barnes’s tragedy The Devil’s Charter, acted by Shakespeare’s company in February 1607, suggest that Shakespeare wrote his play no later than 1606, and stylistic evidence supports that date. The Life of Marcus Antonius in Sir Thomas North’s translation of Plutarch’s Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romans (1579) was one of the sources for Julius Caesar; it also provided Shakespeare with most of his material for Antony and Cleopatra, in which he draws upon its language to a remarkable extent even in some of the play’s most poetic passages. For example, Enobarbus’ famous description of Cleopatra in her barge (2.2.197-225) incorporates phrase after phrase of North’s prose. And the play’s action stays close to North’s account, though with significant adjustments, particularly compressions of the time-scheme. It opens in 40 BC, two years after the end of Julius Caesar, and portrays events that took place over a period of ten years. Mark Antony has become an older man, though Octavius is still ‘scarce-bearded’. Plutarch, who was a connoisseur of human behaviour, also afforded many hints for the characterization; but some characters, particularly Antony’s comrade Domitius Enobarbus and Cleopatra’s women, Charmian and Iras, are largely created by Shakespeare. In the earlier play, Mark Antony had formed a triumvirate with Octavius Caesar and Lepidus. In Antony and Cleopatra the triumvirate is in a state of disintegration, partly because Mark Antony—married at the play’s opening to Fulvia, who is rebelling against Octavius Caesar—is infatuated with Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt (and the former mistress of Julius Caesar). The play’s action swings between Rome and Alexandria as Antony is torn between the claims of Rome—strengthened for a while by his marriage, after Fulvia’s death, to Octavius Caesar’s sister Octavia—and the temptations of Egypt. Gradually opposition between Antony and Octavius increases, until they engage in a sea-fight near Actium (in Greece), in which Antony follows Cleopatra’s navy in ignominious retreat. The closing stages of the double tragedy portray Antony’s shame, humiliation, and suicide after Cleopatra falsely causes him to believe that she has killed herself; faced with the threat that Caesar will take her captive to Rome, Cleopatra too commits suicide. According to Plutarch, she was thirty-eight years old; as for Antony, ‘some say that he lived three-and-fifty years, and others say, six-and-fifty’. In Antony and Cleopatra the classical restraint of Julius Caesar gives way to a fine excess of language, of dramatic action, and of individual behaviour. The style is hyperbolical, overflowing the measure of the iambic pentameter. The action is amazingly fluid, shifting with an ease and rapidity that caused bewilderment to ages unfamiliar with the conventions of Shakespeare’s theatre. And the characterization is correspondingly extravagant, delighting in the quirks of individual behaviour, above all in the paradoxes and inconsistencies of the Egyptian queen who contains within herself the capacity for every extreme of human behaviour, from vanity, meanness, and frivolity to the sublime self-transcendence with which she faces and embraces death.

THE PERSONS OF THE PLAY

The Tragedy of Antony and Cleopatra

Atto 1, Scena 1

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Demetrius and Philo
PHILONay, but this dotage of our General’s
O‘erflows the measure. Those his goodly eyes,
That o’er the files and musters of the war
Have glowed like plated Mars, now bend, now turn
The office and devotion of their view
Upon a tawny front. His captain’s heart,
Which in the scuffles of great fights hath burst
The buckles on his breast, reneges all temper,
And is become the bellows and the fan
To cool a gipsy’s lust.
(didascalia)Flourish. Enter Antony, Cleopatra, her ladies, the train, with eunuchs fanning her
PHILOLook where they come.
Take but good note, and you shall see in him
The triple pillar of the world transformed
Into a strumpet’s fool. Behold and see.
CLEOPATRA(to Antony)
If it be love indeed, tell me how much.
ANTONYThere’s beggary in the love that can be reckoned.
CLEOPATRAI’ll set a bourn how far to be beloved.
ANTONYThen must thou needs find out new heaven, new earth.
(didascalia)Enter a Messenger
MESSENGERNews, my good lord, from Rome.
ANTONYGrates me: the sum.
CLEOPATRANay, hear them, Antony.
Fulvia perchance is angry; or who knows
If the scarce-bearded Caesar have not sent
His powerful mandate to you: ‘Do this, or this,
Take in that kingdom and enfranchise that.
Perform’t, or else we damn thee.’
ANTONYHow, my love?
CLEOPATRAPerchance? Nay, and most like.
You must not stay here longer. Your dismission
Is come from Caesar, therefore hear it, Antony.
Where’s Fulvia’s process—Caesar’s, I would say—
both?
Call in the messengers. As I am Egypt’s queen,
Thou blushest, Antony, and that blood of thine
Is Caesar’s homager; else so thy cheek pays shame
When shrill-tongued Fulvia scolds. The messengers!
ANTONYLet Rome in Tiber melt, and the wide arch
Of the ranged empire fall. Here is my space.
Kingdoms are clay. Our dungy earth alike
Feeds beast as man. The nobleness of life
Is to do thus; when such a mutual pair
And such a twain can do’t—in which I bind
On pain of punishment the world to weet—
We stand up peerless.
(didascalia)CLEOPATRA aside Excellent falsehood!
ANTONYWhy did he marry Fulvia and not love her?
I’ll seem the fool I am not. (To Antony) Antony
Will be himself.
ANTONYBut stirred by Cleopatra.
Now, for the love of Love and her soft hours
Let’s not confound the time with conference harsh.
There’s not a minute of our lives should stretch
Without some pleasure now. What sport tonight?
CLEOPATRAHear the ambassadors.
ANTONYFie, wrangling queen,
Whom everything becomes—to chide, to laugh,
To weep; how every passion fully strives
To make itself, in thee, fair and admired!
No messenger but thine; and all alone
Tonight we’ll wander through the streets and note
The qualities of people. Come, my queen.
Last night you did desire it. (To the Messenger) Speak
not to us.
(didascalia)Exeunt Antony and Cleopatra with the train, and by another door the Messenger
DEMETRIUSIs Caesar with Antonius prized so slight?
PHILOSir, sometimes when he is not Antony
He comes too short of that great property
Which still should go with Antony.
DEMETRIUSI am full sorry
That he approves the common liar who
Thus speaks of him at Rome; but I will hope
Of better deeds tomorrow. Rest you happy.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 1, Scena 2

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Enobarbus, a Soothsayer, Charmian, Iras, Mardian the eunuch, Alexas, and attendants
CHARMIANLord Alexas, sweet Alexas, most anything Alexas, almost most absolute Alexas, where’s the soothsayer that you praised so to th’ Queen? O that I knew this husband, which you say Must charge his horns with garlands!
ALEXASSoothsayer!
SOOTHSAYERYour will?
CHARMIANIs this the man? Is’t you, sir, that know things?
SOOTHSAYERIn nature’s infinite book of secrecy
A little I can read.
ALEXAS(to Charmian) Show him your hand.
ENOBARBUS(calling) Bring in the banquet quickly,
Wine enough Cleopatra’s health to drink.
(didascalia)Enter servants with food and wine, and exeunt
CHARMIAN(to Soothsayer) Good sir, give me good fortune.
SOOTHSAYERI make not, but foresee.
CHARMIANPray then, foresee me one.
SOOTHSAYERYou shall be yet
Far fairer than you are.
CHARMIANHe means in flesh.
IRASNo, you shall paint when you are old.
CHARMIANWrinkles forbid!
ALEXASVex not his prescience. Be attentive.
CHARMIANHush!
SOOTHSAYERYou shall be more beloving than beloved.
CHARMIANI had rather heat my liver with drinking.
ALEXASNay, hear him.
CHARMIANGood now, some excellent fortune! Let me be married to three kings in a forenoon and widow them all. Let me have a child at fifty to whom Herod of Jewry may do homage. Find me to marry me with Octavius Caesar, and companion me with my mistress.
SOOTHSAYERYou shall outlive the lady whom you serve.
CHARMIANO, excellent! I love long life better than figs.
SOOTHSAYERYou have seen and proved a fairer former fortune
Than that which is to approach.
CHARMIANThen belike my children shall have no names. Prithee, how many boys and wenches must I have?
SOOTHSAYERIf every of your wishes had a womb,
And fertile every wish, a million.
CHARMIANOut, fool—I forgive thee for a witch.
ALEXASYou think none but your sheets are privy to your wishes.
CHARMIAN(to the Soothsayer) Nay, come, tell Iras hers.
ALEXASWe’ll know all our fortunes.
ENOBARBUSMine, and most of our fortunes, tonight shall be drunk to bed.
IRAS(showing her hand to the Soothsayer) There’s a palm presages chastity, if nothing else.
CHARMIANE’s the o’erflowing Nilus presageth famine.
IRASGo, you wild bedfellow, you cannot soothsay.
CHARMIANNay, if an oily palm be not a fruitful prognostication, I cannot scratch mine ear. (To the Soothsayer) Prithee, tell her but a workaday fortune.
SOOTHSAYERYour fortunes are alike.
IRASBut how, but how? Give me particulars.
SOOTHSAYERI have said.
IRASAm I not an inch of fortune better than she?
CHARMIANWell, if you were but an inch of fortune better than I, where would you choose it?
IRASNot in my husband’s nose.
CHARMIANOur worser thoughts heavens mend! Alexas—come, his fortune, his fortune. O, let him marry a woman that cannot go, sweet Isis, I beseech thee, and let her die too, and give him a worse, and let worse follow worse till the worst of all follow him laughing to his grave, fiftyfold a cuckold. Good Isis, hear me this prayer, though thou deny me a matter of more weight; good Isis, I beseech thee.
IRASAmen, dear goddess, hear that prayer of the people. For as it is a heart-breaking to see a handsome man loose-wived, so it is a deadly sorrow to behold a foul knave uncuckolded. Therefore, dear Isis, keep decorum, and fortune him accordingly.
CHARMIANAmen.
ALEXASLo now, if it lay in their hands to make me a cuckold, they would make themselves whores but they’d do’t.
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra
ENOBARBUSHush, here comes Antony.
CHARMIANNot he, the Queen.
CLEOPATRASaw you my lord?
ENOBARBUSNo, lady.
CLEOPATRAWas he not here?
CHARMIANNo, madam.
CLEOPATRAHe was disposed to mirth, but on the sudden
A Roman thought hath struck him. Enobarbus!
ENOBARBUSMadam?
CLEOPATRASeek him, and bring him hither. Where’s Alexas?
ALEXASHere at your service. My lord approaches.
(didascalia)Enter Antony with a Messenger
CLEOPATRAWe will not look upon him. Go with us.
(didascalia)Exeunt all but Antony and the Messenger
MESSENGERFulvia thy wife first came into the field.
ANTONYAgainst my brother Lucius?
MESSENGERAy, but soon that war had end, and the time’s state
Made friends of them, jointing their force ’gainst
Caesar,
Whose better issue in the war from Italy
Upon the first encounter drave them.
ANTONYWell, what worst?
MESSENGERThe nature of bad news infects the teller.
ANTONYWhen it concerns the fool or coward. On.
Things that are past are done. With me ’tis thus:
Who tells me true, though in his tale lie death,
I hear him as he flattered.
MESSENGERLabienus—
This is stiff news—hath with his Parthian force
Extended Asia; from Euphrates
His conquering banner shook, from Syria
To Lydia and to Ionia,
Whilst—
ANTONYAntony, thou wouldst say—
MESSENGERO, my lord!
ANTONYSpeak to me home. Mince not the general tongue.
Name Cleopatra as she is called in Rome.
Rail thou in Fulvia’s phrase, and taunt my faults
With such full licence as both truth and malice
Have power to utter. O, then we bring forth weeds
When our quick winds lie still, and our ills told us
Is as our earing. Fare thee well a while.
MESSENGERAt your noble pleasure.
(didascalia)Exit Messenger
(didascalia)Enter another Messenger
ANTONYFrom Sicyon, ho, the news? Speak there.
(didascalia)SECOND MESSENGER
ANTONYThe man from Sicyon—
(didascalia)ANTONY Is there such a one?
(didascalia)SECOND MESSENGER
ANTONYHe stays upon your will.
ANTONYLet him appear.
(didascalia)Exit Second Messenger
ANTONYThese strong Egyptian fetters I must break,
Or lose myself in dotage.
(didascalia)Enter another Messenger with a letter
ANTONYWhat are you?
(didascalia)THIRD MESSENGER
ANTONYFulvia thy wife is dead.
ANTONYWhere died she?
THIRD MESSENGERIn Sicyon.
Her length of sickness, with what else more serious
Importeth thee to know, this bears.
He gives Antony the letter
ANTONYForbear me.
(didascalia)Exit Third Messenger
ANTONYThere’s a great spirit gone. Thus did I desire it.
What our contempts doth often hurl from us
We wish it ours again. The present pleasure,
By revolution low’ring, does become
The opposite of itself. She’s good being gone;
The hand could pluck her back that shoved her on.
I must from this enchanting queen break off.
Ten thousand harms more than the ills I know
My idleness doth hatch. How now, Enobarbus!
(didascalia)Enter Enobarbus
ENOBARBUSWhat’s your pleasure, sir?
ANTONYI must with haste from hence.
ENOBARBUSWhy, then we kill all our women. We see how mortal an unkindness is to them; if they suffer our departure, death’s the word.
ANTONYI must be gone.
ENOBARBUSUnder a compelling occasion let women die. It were pity to cast them away for nothing, though between them and a great cause they should be esteemed nothing. Cleopatra catching but the least noise of this dies instantly. I have seen her die twenty times upon far poorer moment. I do think there is mettle in death, which commits some loving act upon her, she hath such a celerity in dying.
ANTONYShe is cunning past man’s thought.
ENOBARBUSAlack, sir, no. Her passions are made of nothing but the finest part of pure love. We cannot call her winds and waters sighs and tears; they are greater storms and tempests than almanacs can report. This cannot be cunning in her; if it be, she makes a shower of rain as well as Jove.
ANTONYWould I had never seen her!
ENOBARBUSO, sir, you had then left unseen a wonderful piece of work, which not to have been blessed withal would have discredited your travel.
ANTONYFulvia is dead.
ENOBARBUSSir.
ANTONYFulvia is dead.
ENOBARBUSFulvia?
ANTONYDead.
ENOBARBUSWhy, sir, give the gods a thankful sacrifice. When it pleaseth their deities to take the wife of a man from him, it shows to man the tailors of the earth; comforting therein that when old robes are worn out there are members to make new. If there were no more women but Fulvia, then had you indeed a cut, and the case to be lamented. This grief is crowned with consolation; your old smock brings forth a new petticoat, and indeed the tears live in an onion that should water this sorrow.
ANTONYThe business she hath broached in the state
Cannot endure my absence.
ENOBARBUSAnd the business you have broached here cannot be without you, especially that of Cleopatra’s, which wholly depends on your abode.
ANTONYNo more light answers. Let our officers
Have notice what we purpose. I shall break
The cause of our expedience to the Queen,
And get her leave to part; for not alone
The death of Fulvia, with more urgent touches,
Do strongly speak to us, but the letters too
Of many our contriving friends in Rome
Petition us at home. Sextus Pompeius
Hath given the dare to Caesar and commands
The empire of the sea. Our slippery people,
Whose love is never linked to the deserver
Till his deserts are past, begin to throw
Pompey the Great and all his dignities
Upon his son, who—high in name and power,
Higher than both in blood and life—stands up
For the main soldier; whose quality, going on,
The sides o’th’ world may danger. Much is breeding
Which, like the courser’s hair, hath yet but life,
And not a serpent’s poison. Say our pleasure,
To such whose place is under us, requires
Our quick remove from hence.
ENOBARBUSI shall do’t.
(didascalia)Exeunt severally

Atto 1, Scena 3

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra, Charmian, Alexas, and Iras
CLEOPATRAWhere is he?
CHARMIANI did not see him since.
(didascalia)CLEOPATRA to Alexas
CHARMIANSee where he is, who’s with him, what he does.
I did not send you. If you find him sad,
Say I am dancing; if in mirth, report
That I am sudden sick. Quick, and return.
(didascalia)Exit Alexas
CHARMIANMadam, methinks, if you did love him dearly,
You do not hold the method to enforce
The like from him.
CLEOPATRAWhat should I do I do not?
CHARMIANIn each thing give him way; cross him in nothing.
CLEOPATRAThou teachest like a fool, the way to lose him.
CHARMIANTempt him not so too far. Iwis, forbear.
In time we hate that which we often fear.
(didascalia)Enter Antony
CHARMIANBut here comes Antony.
CLEOPATRAI am sick and sullen.
ANTONYI am sorry to give breathing to my purpose.
CLEOPATRAHelp me away, dear Charmian, I shall fall.
It cannot be thus long—the sides of nature
Will not sustain it.
ANTONYNow, my dearest queen.
CLEOPATRAPray you, stand farther from me.
ANTONYWhat’s the matter?
CLEOPATRAI know by that same eye there’s some good news.
What says the married woman—you may go?
Would she had never given you leave to come.
Let her not say ’tis I that keep you here.
I have no power upon you; hers you are.
ANTONYThe gods best know—
CLEOPATRAO, never was there queen
So mightily betrayed! Yet at the first
I saw the treasons planted.
ANTONYCleopatra
CLEOPATRAWhy should I think you can be mine and true—
Though you in swearing shake the thronèd gods—
Who have been false to Fulvia? Riotous madness,
To be entangled with those mouth-made vows
Which break themselves in swearing.
ANTONYMost sweet queen
CLEOPATRANay, pray you, seek no colour for your going,
But bid farewell and go. When you sued staying,
Then was the time for words; no going then.
Eternity was in our lips and eyes,
Bliss in our brow’s bent; none our parts so poor
But was a race of heaven. They are so still,
Or thou, the greatest soldier of the world,
Art turned the greatest liar.
ANTONYHow now, lady!
CLEOPATRAI would I had thy inches. Thou shouldst know
There were a heart in Egypt.
ANTONYHear me, Queen.
The strong necessity of time commands
Our services a while, but my full heart
Remains in use with you. Our Italy
Shines o’er with civil swords. Sextus Pompeius
Makes his approaches to the port of Rome.
Equality of two domestic powers
Breed scrupulous faction. The hated, grown to
strength,
Are newly grown to love. The condemned Pompey,
Rich in his father’s honour, creeps apace
Into the hearts of such as have not thrived
Upon the present state, whose numbers threaten;
And quietness, grown sick of rest, would purge
By any desperate change. My more particular,
And that which most with you should safe my going,
Is Fulvia’s death.
CLEOPATRAThough age from folly could not give me freedom,
It does from childishness. Can Fulvia die?
ANTONYShe’s dead, my queen.
He offers letters
Look here, and at thy sovereign leisure read
The garboils she awaked. At the last, best,
See when and where she died.
CLEOPATRAO most false love!
Where be the sacred vials thou shouldst fill
With sorrowful water? Now I see, I see,
In Fulvia’s death how mine received shall be.
ANTONYQuarrel no more, but be prepared to know
The purposes I bear, which are or cease
As you shall give th’advice. By the fire
That quickens Nilus’ slime, I go from hence
Thy soldier-servant, making peace or war
As thou affects.
CLEOPATRACut my lace, Charmian, come.
But let it be. I am quickly ill and well;
So Antony loves.
ANTONYMy precious queen, forbear, And give true evidence to his love, which stands
An honourable trial.
CLEOPATRASo Fulvia told me. I prithee turn aside and weep for her,
Then bid adieu to me, and say the tears
Belong to Egypt. Good now, play one scene
Of excellent dissembling, and let it look
Like perfect honour.
ANTONYYou’ll heat my blood. No more.
CLEOPATRAYou can do better yet; but this is meetly.
ANTONYNow by my sword
CLEOPATRAAnd target. Still he mends.
But this is not the best. Look, prithee, Charmian,
How this Herculean Roman does become
The carriage of his chafe.
ANTONYI’ll leave you, lady.
CLEOPATRACourteous lord, one word.
Sir, you and I must part; but that’s not it.
Sir, you and I have loved; but there’s not it;
That you know well. Something it is I would—
O, my oblivion is a very Antony,
And I am all forgotten.
ANTONYBut that your royalty Holds idleness your subject, I should take you
For idleness itself.
CLEOPATRA’Tis sweating labour To bear such idleness so near the heart
As Cleopatra this. But sir, forgive me,
Since my becomings kill me when they do not
Eye well to you. Your honour calls you hence,
Therefore be deaf to my unpitied folly,
And all the gods go with you. Upon your sword
Sit laurel victory, and smooth success
Be strewed before your feet.
ANTONYLet us go. Come. Our separation so abides and flies
That thou residing here goes yet with me,
And I hence fleeting, here remain with thee.
Away.
(didascalia)Exeunt severally

Atto 1, Scena 4

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Octavius reading a letter, Lepidus, and their train
CAESARYou may see, Lepidus, and henceforth know,
It is not Caesar’s natural vice to hate
Our great competitor. From Alexandria
This is the news: he fishes, drinks, and wastes
The lamps of night in revel; is not more manlike
Than Cleopatra, nor the queen of Ptolemy
More womanly than he; hardly gave audience
Or vouchsafed to think he had partners. You shall find
there
A man who is the abstract of all faults
That all men follow.
LEPIDUSI must not think there are
Evils enough to darken all his goodness.
His faults in him seem as the spots of heaven,
More fiery by night’s blackness; hereditary
Rather than purchased; what he cannot change
Than what he chooses.
CAESARYou are too indulgent. Let’s grant it is not
Amiss to tumble on the bed of Ptolemy,
To give a kingdom for a mirth, to sit
And keep the turn of tippling with a slave,
To reel the streets at noon, and stand the buffet
With knaves that smells of sweat. Say this becomes
him—
As his composure must be rare indeed
Whom these things cannot blemish—yet must Antony
No way excuse his foils when we do bear
So great weight in his lightness. If he filled
His vacancy with his voluptuousness,
Full surfeits and the dryness of his bones
Call on him for’t. But to confound such time
That drums him from his sport, and speaks as loud
As his own state and ours—’tis to be chid
As we rate boys who, being mature in knowledge,
Pawn their experience to their present pleasure,
And so rebel to judgement.
(didascalia)Enter a Messenger
LEPIDUSHere’s more news.
MESSENGERThy biddings have been done, and every hour,
Most noble Caesar, shalt thou have report
How ’tis abroad. Pompey is strong at sea,
And it appears he is beloved of those
That only have feared Caesar. To the ports
The discontents repair, and men’s reports
Give him much wronged.
(didascalia)Exit
CAESARI should have known no less. It hath been taught us from the primal state
That he which is was wished until he were,
And the ebbed man, ne‘er loved till ne’er worth love,
Comes deared by being lacked. This common body,
Like to a vagabond flag upon the stream,
Goes to, and back, lackeying the varying tide,
To rot itself with motion.
(didascalia)Enter a second Messenger
SECOND MESSENGERCaesar, I bring thee word Menecrates and Menas, famous pirates,
Makes the sea serve them, which they ear and wound
With keels of every kind. Many hot inroads
They make in Italy. The borders maritime
Lack blood to think on‘t, and flush youth revolt.
No vessel can peep forth but ’tis as soon
Taken as seen; for Pompey’s name strikes more
Than could his war resisted.
(didascalia)Exit
CAESARAntony,
Leave thy lascivious wassails. When thou once
Was beaten from Modena, where thou slew‘st
Hirtius and Pansa, consuls, at thy heel
Did famine follow, whom thou fought’st against—
Though daintily brought up—with patience more
Than savages could suffer. Thou didst drink
The stale of horses, and the gilded puddle
Which beasts would cough at. Thy palate then did
deign
The roughest berry on the rudest hedge.
Yea, like the stag when snow the pasture sheets,
The barks of trees thou browsed. On the Alps
It is reported thou didst eat strange flesh,
Which some did die to look on; and all this—
It wounds thine honour that I speak it now—
Was borne so like a soldier that thy cheek
So much as lanked not.
LEPIDUS’Tis pity of him.
CAESARLet his shames quickly
Drive him to Rome. ‘Tis time we twain
Did show ourselves i’th’ field; and to that end
Assemble we immediate council. Pompey
Thrives in our idleness.
LEPIDUSTomorrow, Caesar,
I shall be furnished to inform you rightly
Both what by sea and land I can be able
To front this present time.
CAESARTill which encounter
It is my business, too. Farewell.
LEPIDUSFarewell, my lord. What you shall know meantime
Of stirs abroad I shall beseech you, sir,
To let me be partaker.
CAESARDoubt not, sir. I knew it for my bond.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 1, Scena 5

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter
(didascalia)Cleopatra,
Charmian, Iras, and Mardian
CLEOPATRACharmian!
CHARMIANMadam?
CLEOPATRA(yawning)
Ha, ha. Give me to drink mandragora.
CHARMIANWhy, madam?
CLEOPATRAThat I might sleep out this great gap of time
My Antony is away.
CHARMIANYou think of him too much.
CLEOPATRAO, ’tis treason!
CHARMIANMadam, I trust not so.
CLEOPATRAThou, eunuch Mardian!
MARDIANWhat’s your highness’ pleasure?
CLEOPATRANot now to hear thee sing. I take no pleasure
In aught an eunuch has. ’is well for thee
That, being unseminared, thy freer thoughts
May not fly forth of Egypt. Hast thou affections?
MARDIANYes, gracious madam.
CLEOPATRAIndeed?
MARDIANNot in deed, madam, for I can do nothing
But what indeed is honest to be done.
Yet have I fierce affections, and think
What Venus did with Mars.
CLEOPATRAO, Charmian, Where think‘st thou he is now? Stands he or sits he?
Or does he walk? Or is he on his horse?
O happy horse, to bear the weight of Antony!
Do bravely, horse, for wot’st thou whom thou
mov’st?—
The demi-Atlas of this earth, the arm
And burgonet of men. He’s speaking now,
Or murmuring ‘Where’s my serpent of old Nile?’—
For so he calls me. Now I feed myself
With most delicious poison. Think on me,
That am with Phoebus’ amorous pinches black,
And wrinkled deep in time. Broad-fronted Caesar,
When thou wast here above the ground I was
A morsel for a monarch, and great Pompey
Would stand and make his eyes grow in my brow.
There would he anchor his aspect, and die
With looking on his life.
(didascalia)Enter Alexas
ALEXASSovereign of Egypt, hail!
CLEOPATRAHow much unlike art thou Mark Antony!
Yet, coming from him, that great medicine hath
With his tinct gilded thee. How goes it
With my brave Mark Antony?
ALEXASLast thing he did, dear Queen, He kissed—the last of many doubled kisses—
This orient pearl. His speech sticks in my heart.
CLEOPATRAMine ear must pluck it thence.
ALEXAS‘Good friend,’ quoth he, ‘Say the firm Roman to great Egypt sends
This treasure of an oyster; at whose foot,
To mend the petty present, I will piece
Her opulent throne with kingdoms. All the East,
Say thou, shall call her mistress.’ So he nodded,
And soberly did mount an arm-jaunced steed,
Who neighed so high that what I would have spoke
Was beastly dumbed by him.
CLEOPATRAWhat, was he sad or merry?
ALEXASLike to the time o’th’ year between the extremes
Of hot and cold, he was nor sad nor merry.
CLEOPATRAO well divided disposition! Note him,
Note him, good Charmian, ‘tis the man; but note him.
He was not sad, for he would shine on those
That make their looks by his; he was not merry,
Which seemed to tell them his remembrance lay
In Egypt with his joy; but between both.
O heavenly mingle! Be’st thou sad or merry,
The violence of either thee becomes;
So does it no man else. Met’st thou my posts?
ALEXASAy, madam, twenty several messengers.
Why do you send so thick?
CLEOPATRAWho’s born that day
When I forget to send to Antony
Shall die a beggar. Ink and paper, Charmian! I
Welcome, my good Alexas. Did I, Charmian,
Ever love Caesar so?
CHARMIANO, that brave Caesar!
CLEOPATRABe choked with such another emphasis!
Say ‘the brave Antony’.
CHARMIANThe valiant Caesar.
CLEOPATRABy Isis, I will give thee bloody teeth
If thou with Caesar paragon again
My man of men.
CHARMIANBy your most gracious pardon, I sing but after you.
CLEOPATRAMy salad days, When I was green in judgement, cold in blood,
To say as I said then. But come, away,
Get me ink and paper.
He shall have every day a several greeting,
Or I’ll unpeople Egypt.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 2, Scena 1

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Pompey, Menecrates, and Menas, in warlike manner
POMPEYIf the great gods be just, they shall assist
The deeds of justest men.
(didascalia)MENECRATES Know, worthy Pompey,
POMPEYThat what they do delay they not deny.
POMPEYWhiles we are suitors to their throne, decays
The thing we sue for.
(didascalia)MENECRATES
POMPEYWe, ignorant of ourselves, Beg often our own harms, which the wise powers
Deny us for our good; so find we profit
By losing of our prayers.
POMPEYI shall do well.
The people love me, and the sea is mine.
My powers are crescent, and my auguring hope
Says it will come to th’ full. Mark Antony
In Egypt sits at dinner, and will make
No wars without doors. Caesar gets money where
He loses hearts. Lepidus flatters both,
Of both is flattered; but he neither loves,
Nor either cares for him.
(didascalia)MENAS
POMPEYCaesar and Lepidus
Are in the field; a mighty strength they carry.
POMPEYWhere have you this? ’Tis false.
(didascalia)MENAS
POMPEYFrom Silvius, sir.
POMPEYHe dreams. I know they are in Rome together,
Looking for Antony. But all the charms of love,
Salt Cleopatra, soften thy waned lip.
Let witchcraft join with beauty, lust with both
Tie up the libertine, in a field of feasts
Keep his brain fuming; Epicurean cooks
Sharpen with cloyless sauce his appetite,
That sleep and feeding may prorogue his honour
Even till a Lethe’d dullness—
(didascalia)Enter Varrius
POMPEYHow now, Varrius?
VARRIUSThis is most certain that I shall deliver:
Mark Antony is every hour in Rome
Expected. Since he went from Egypt, ’tis
A space for farther travel.
POMPEYI could have given less matter
A better ear. Menas, I did not think
This amorous surfeiter would have donned his helm
For such a petty war. His soldiership
Is twice the other twain. But let us rear
The higher our opinion, that our stirring
Can from the lap of Egypt’s widow pluck
The ne’er lust-wearied Antony.
MENASI cannot hope
Caesar and Antony shall well greet together.
His wife that’s dead did trespasses to Caesar,
His brother warred upon him, although, I think,
Not moved by Antony.
POMPEYI know not, Menas,
How lesser enmities may give way to greater.
Were’t not that we stand up against them all,
’Twere pregnant they should square between
themselves,
For they have entertained cause enough
To draw their swords. But how the fear of us
May cement their divisions, and bind up
The petty difference, we yet not know.
Be’t as our gods will have’t; it only stands
Our lives upon to use our strongest hands.
Come, Menas.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 2, Scena 2

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Enobarbus and Lepidus
LEPIDUSGood Enobarbus, ’tis a worthy deed,
And shall become you well, to entreat your captain
To soft and gentle speech.
ENOBARBUSI shall entreat him To answer like himself. If Caesar move him,
Let Antony look over Caesar’s head
And speak as loud as Mars. By Jupiter,
Were I the wearer of Antonio’s beard
I would not shave’t today.
LEPIDUS’Tis not a time
For private stomaching.
ENOBARBUSEvery time
Serves for the matter that is then born in’t.
LEPIDUSBut small to greater matters must give way.
ENOBARBUSNot if the small come first.
LEPIDUSYour speech is passion.
But pray you, stir no embers up. Here comes
The noble Antony.
(didascalia)Enter at one door Antony and Ventidius
ENOBARBUSAnd yonder Caesar.
(didascalia)Enter at another door Caesar, Maecenas, and Agrippa
ANTONY(to Ventidius)
If we compose well here, to Parthia.
Hark, Ventidius.
CAESARI do not know,
Maecenas; ask Agrippa.
LEPIDUS(to Caesar and Antony) Noble friends,
That which combined us was most great; and let not
A leaner action rend us. What’s amiss,
May it be gently heard. When we debate
Our trivial difference loud, we do commit
Murder in healing wounds. Then, noble partners,
The rather for I earnestly beseech,
Touch you the sourest points with sweetest terms,
Nor curstness grow to th’ matter.
ANTONY’Tis spoken well.
Were we before our armies, and to fight,
I should do thus.
(didascalia)Antony and Caesar embrace. Flourish
CAESARWelcome to Rome.
ANTONYThank you.
CAESARSit.
ANTONYSit, sir.
CAESARNay then.
They sit
ANTONYI learn you take things ill which are not so,
Or being, concern you not.
CAESARI must be laughed at
If or for nothing or a little I
Should say myself offended, and with you
Chiefly i’th’ world; more laughed at that I should
Once name you derogately, when to sound your name
It not concerned me.
ANTONYMy being in Egypt, Caesar, what was’t to you?
CAESARNo more than my residing here at Rome
Might be to you in Egypt. Yet if you there
Did practise on my state, your being in Egypt
Might be my question.
ANTONYHow intend you ‘practised’?
CAESARYou may be pleased to catch at mine intent
By what did here befall me. Your wife and brother
Made wars upon me, and their contestation
Was theme for you. You were the word of war.
ANTONYYou do mistake the business. My brother never
Did urge me in his act. I did enquire it,
And have my learning from some true reports
That drew their swords with you. Did he not rather
Discredit my authority with yours,
And make the wars alike against my stomach,
Having alike your cause? Of this, my letters
Before did satisfy you. If you’ll patch a quarrel,
As matter whole you have to make it with,
It must not be with this.
CAESARYou praise yourself
By laying defects of judgement to me, but
You patched up your excuses.
ANTONYNot so, not so.
I know you could not lack, I am certain on’t,
Very necessity of this thought, that I,
Your partner in the cause ’gainst which he fought,
Could not with graceful eyes attend those wars
Which fronted mine own peace. As for my wife,
I would you had her spirit in such another.
The third o’th’ world is yours, which with a snaffle
You may pace easy, but not such a wife.
ENOBARBUSWould we had all such wives, that the men might go to wars with the women.
ANTONYSo much uncurbable, her garboils, Caesar,
Made out of her impatience—which not wanted
Shrewdness of policy too—I grieving grant
Did you too much disquiet, for that you must
But say I could not help it.
CAESARI wrote to you
When, rioting in Alexandria, you
Did pocket up my letters, and with taunts
Did gibe my missive out of audience.
ANTONYSir, he fell upon me ere admitted, then.
Three kings I had newly feasted, and did want
Of what I was i’th’ morning; but next day
I told him of myself, which was as much
As to have asked him pardon. Let this fellow
Be nothing of our strife. If we contend,
Out of our question wipe him.
CAESARYou have broken
The article of your oath, which you shall never
Have tongue to charge me with.
LEPIDUSSoft, Caesar.
ANTONYNo, Lepidus, let him speak.
The honour is sacred which he talks on now,
Supposing that I lacked it. But on, Caesar:
The article of my oath—
CAESARTo lend me arms and aid when I required them,
The which you both denied.
ANTONYNeglected, rather,
And then when poisoned hours had bound me up
From mine own knowledge. As nearly as I may
I’ll play the penitent to you, but mine honesty
Shall not make poor my greatness, nor my power
Work without it. Truth is that Fulvia,
To have me out of Egypt, made wars here,
For which myself, the ignorant motive, do
So far ask pardon as befits mine honour
To stoop in such a case.
LEPIDUS’Tis noble spoken.
MAECENASIf it might please you to enforce no further
The griefs between ye; to forget them quite
Were to remember that the present need
Speaks to atone you.
LEPIDUSWorthily spoken, Maecenas.
ENOBARBUSOr if you borrow one another’s love for the instant, you may, when you hear no more words of Pompey, return it again. You shall have time to wrangle in when you have nothing else to do.
ANTONYThou art a soldier only. Speak no more.
ENOBARBUSThat truth should be silent I had almost forgot.
ANTONYYou wrong this presence, therefore speak no more. ENOBARBUS Go to, then; your considerate stone.
CAESARI do not much dislike the matter, but
The manner of his speech, for’t cannot be
We shall remain in friendship, our conditions
So diff‘ring in their acts. Yet if I knew
What hoop should hold us staunch, from edge to edge
O’th’ world I would pursue it.
AGRIPPAGive me leave, Caesar.
CAESARSpeak, Agrippa.
AGRIPPAThou hast a sister by the mother’s side,
Admired Octavia. Great Mark Antony
Is now a widower.
CAESARSay not so, Agrippa.
If Cleopatra heard you, your reproof
Were well deserved of rashness.
ANTONYI am not married, Caesar. Let me hear
Agrippa further speak.
AGRIPPATo hold you in perpetual amity,
To make you brothers, and to knit your hearts
With an unslipping knot, take Antony
Octavia to his wife; whose beauty claims
No worse a husband than the best of men;
Whose virtue and whose general graces speak
That which none else can utter. By this marriage
All little jealousies which now seem great,
And all great fears which now import their dangers,
Would then be nothing. Truths would be tales
Where now half-tales be truths. Her love to both
Would each to other and all loves to both
Draw after her. Pardon what I have spoke,
For ’tis a studied, not a present thought,
By duty ruminated.
ANTONYWill Caesar speak?
CAESARNot till he hears how Antony is touched
With what is spoke already.
ANTONYWhat power is in Agrippa,
If I would say ‘Agrippa, be it so’,
To make this good?
CAESARThe power of Caesar,
And his power unto Octavia.
ANTONYMay I never
To this good purpose, that so fairly shows,
Dream of impediment! Let me have thy hand.
Further this act of grace, and from this hour
The heart of brothers govern in our loves
And sway our great designs.
CAESARThere’s my hand.
Antony and Caesar clasp hands
A sister I bequeath you whom no brother
Did ever love so dearly. Let her live
To join our kingdoms and our hearts; and never
Fly off our loves again.
LEPIDUSHappily, amen.
ANTONYI did not think to draw my sword ’gainst Pompey,
For he hath laid strange courtesies and great
Of late upon me. I must thank him only,
Lest my remembrance suffer ill report;
At heel of that, defy him.
LEPIDUSTime calls upon’s.
Of us must Pompey presently be sought,
Or else he seeks out us.
ANTONYWhere lies he?
CAESARAbout the Mount Misena.
ANTONYWhat is his strength By land?
CAESARGreat and increasing, but by sea
He is an absolute master.
ANTONYSo is the fame.
Would we had spoke together. Haste we for it;
Yet ere we put ourselves in arms, dispatch we
The business we have talked of.
CAESARWith most gladness, And do invite you to my sister’s view,
Whither straight I’ll lead you.
ANTONYLet us, Lepidus,
Not lack your company.
LEPIDUSNoble Antony,
Not sickness should detain me.
(didascalia)Flourish. Exeunt all but Enobarbus, Agrippa, and Maecenas
MAECENAS(to Enobarbus) Welcome from Egypt, sir.
ENOBARBUSHalf the heart of Caesar, worthy Maecenas!
My honourable friend, Agrippa!
AGRIPPAGood Enobarbus!
MAECENASWe have cause to be glad that matters are so well digested. You stayed well by’t in Egypt.
ENOBARBUSAy, sir, we did sleep day out of countenance, and made the night light with drinking.
MAECENASEight wild boars roasted whole at a breakfast and but twelve persons there—is this true?
ENOBARBUSThis was but as a fly by an eagle. We had much more monstrous matter of feast, which worthily deserved noting.
MAECENASShe’s a most triumphant lady, if report be square to her.
ENOBARBUSWhen she first met Mark Antony, she pursed up his heart upon the river of Cydnus.
AGRiPPA There she appeared indeed, or my reporter devised well for her.
ENOBARBUSI will tell you.
The barge she sat in, like a burnished throne
Burned on the water. The poop was beaten gold;
Purple the sails, and so perfumed that
The winds were love-sick with them. The oars were
silver,
Which to the tune of flutes kept stroke, and made
The water which they beat to follow faster,
As amorous of their strokes. For her own person,
It beggared all description. She did lie
In her pavilion—cloth of gold, of tissue—
O’er-picturing that Venus where we see
The fancy outwork nature. On each side her
Stood pretty dimpled boys, like smiling Cupids,
With divers-coloured fans whose wind did seem
To glow the delicate cheeks which they did cool,
And what they undid did.
AGRIPPAO, rare for Antony!
ENOBARBUSHer gentlewomen, like the Nereides,
So many mermaids, tended her i‘th’ eyes,
And made their bends adornings. At the helm
A seeming mermaid steers. The silken tackle
Swell with the touches of those flower-soft hands
That yarely frame the office. From the barge
A strange invisible perfume hits the sense
Of the adjacent wharfs. The city cast
Her people out upon her, and Antony,
Enthroned i’th’ market-place, did sit alone,
Whistling to th’air, which but for vacancy
Had gone to gaze on Cleopatra too,
And made a gap in nature.
AGRIPPARare Egyptian!
ENOBARBUSUpon her landing Antony sent to her,
Invited her to supper. She replied
It should be better he became her guest,
Which she entreated. Our courteous Antony,
Whom ne‘er the word of ‘No’ woman heard speak,
Being barbered ten times o’er, goes to the feast,
And for his ordinary pays his heart
For what his eyes eat only.
AGRIPPARoyal wench!
She made great Caesar lay his sword to bed.
He ploughed her, and she cropped.
ENOBARBUSI saw her once
Hop forty paces through the public street,
And having lost her breath, she spoke and panted,
That she did make defect perfection,
And breathless, pour breath forth.
MAECENASNow Antony
Must leave her utterly.
ENOBARBUSNever. He will not.
Age cannot wither her, nor custom stale
Her infinite variety. Other women cloy
The appetites they feed, but she makes hungry
Where most she satisfies. For vilest things
Become themselves in her, that the holy priests
Bless her when she is riggish.
MAECENASIf beauty, wisdom, modesty can settle
The heart of Antony, Octavia is
A blessed lottery to him.
AGRIPPALet us go.
Good Enobarbus, make yourself my guest
Whilst you abide here.
ENOBARBUSHumbly, sir, I thank you.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 2, Scena 3

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Caesar; Octavia between them
ANTONYThe world and my great office will sometimes
Divide me from your bosom.
OCTAVIAAll which time, Before the gods my knee shall bow my prayers
To them for you.
ANTONYGood night, sir. My Octavia, Read not my blemishes in the world’s report.
I have not kept my square, but that to come
Shall all be done by th’ rule. Good night, dear lady.
Good night, sir.
CAESARGood night.
(didascalia)Exeunt Caesar and Octavia
(didascalia)Enter Soothsayer
ANTONYNow, sirrah. You do wish yourself in Egypt?
SOOTHSAYERWould I had never come from thence, nor you
Gone thither.
ANTONYIf you can, your reason?
SOOTHSAYERI see it in my motion, have it not in my tongue.
But yet hie you to Egypt again.
ANTONYSay to me
Whose fortunes shall rise higher: Caesar’s or mine?
SOOTHSAYERCaesar’s. Therefore, O Antony, stay not by his side.
Thy daemon, that thy spirit which keeps thee, is
Noble, courageous, high, unmatchable,
Where Caesar’s is not. But near him thy angel
Becomes afeard, as being o’erpowered. Therefore
Make space enough between you.
ANTONYSpeak this no more.
SOOTHSAYERTo none but thee; no more but when to thee.
If thou dost play with him at any game
Thou art sure to lose; and of that natural luck
He beats thee ‘gainst the odds. Thy lustre thickens
When he shines by. I say again, thy spirit
Is all afraid to govern thee near him;
But he away, ’tis noble.
ANTONYGet thee gone.
Say to Ventidius I would speak with him.
(didascalia)Exit Soothsayer
ANTONYHe shall to Parthia; be it art or hap,
He hath spoken true. The very dice obey him,
And in our sports my better cunning faints
Under his chance. If we draw lots, he speeds.
His cocks do win the battle still of mine
When it is all to nought, and his quails ever
Beat mine, inhooped, at odds. I will to Egypt;
And though I make this marriage for my peace,
I’th’ East my pleasure lies.
(didascalia)Enter Ventidius
ANTONYO, come, Ventidius.
You must to Parthia, your commission’s ready.
Follow me, and receive’t.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 2, Scena 4

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Lepidus, Maecenas, and Agrippa
LEPIDUSTrouble yourselves no further. Pray you, hasten
Your generals after.
AGRIPPASir, Mark Antony
Will e’en but kiss Octavia, and we’ll follow.
LEPIDUSTill I shall see you in your soldier’s dress,
Which will become you both, farewell.
MAECENASWe shall, As I conceive the journey, be at the Mount
Before you, Lepidus.
LEPIDUSYour way is shorter.
My purposes do draw me much about.
You’ll win two days upon me.
MAECENASand
AGRIPPASir, good success.
LEPIDUSFarewell.
(didascalia)Exeunt Maecenas and Agrippa at one door, Lepidus at another

Atto 2, Scena 5

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra, Charmian, Iras, and Alexas
CLEOPATRAGive me some music—music, moody food
Of us that trade in love.
CHARMIAN, IRAS, and ALEXAS The music, ho!
(didascalia)Enter Mardian, the eunuch
CLEOPATRALet it alone. Let’s to billiards. Come, Charmian.
CHARMIANMy arm is sore. Best play with Mardian.
CLEOPATRAAs well a woman with an eunuch played
As with a woman. Come, you’ll play with me, sir?
MARDIANAs well as I can, madam.
CLEOPATRAAnd when good will is showed, though’t come too
short
The actor may plead pardon. I’ll none now.
Give me mine angle. We’ll to th’ river. There,
My music playing far off, I will betray
Tawny-finned fishes. My bended hook shall pierce
Their slimy jaws, and as I draw them up
I’ll think them every one an Antony,
And say ‘Ah ha, you’re caught!’
CHARMIAN’Twas merry when
You wagered on your angling, when your diver
Did hang a salt fish on his hook, which he
With fervency drew up.
CLEOPATRAThat time—O times!—
I laughed him out of patience, and that night
I laughed him into patience, and next morn,
Ere the ninth hour, I drunk him to his bed,
Then put my tires and mantles on him whilst
I wore his sword Philippan.
(didascalia)Enter a Messenger
CLEOPATRAO, from Italy.
Ram thou thy fruitful tidings in mine ears,
That long time have been barren.
MESSENGERMadam, madam!
CLEOPATRAAntonio’s dead. If thou say so, villain,
Thou kill’st thy mistress; but well and free,
If thou so yield him, there is gold, and here
My bluest veins to kiss—a hand that kings
Have lipped, and trembled kissing.
MESSENGERFirst, madam, he is well.
CLEOPATRAWhy, there’s more gold. But, sirrah, mark: we use
To say the dead are well. Bring it to that,
The gold I give thee will I melt and pour
Down thy ill-uttering throat.
MESSENGERGood madam, hear me.
CLEOPATRAWell, go to, I will.
But there’s no goodness in thy face. If Antony
Be free and healthful, so tart a favour
To trumpet such good tidings! If not well,
Thou shouldst come like a Fury crowned with snakes,
Not like a formal man.
MESSENGERWill’t please you hear me?
CLEOPATRAI have a mind to strike thee ere thou speak’st.
Yet if thou say Antony lives, is well,
Or friends with Caesar, or not captive to him,
I’ll set thee in a shower of gold, and hail
Rich pearls upon thee.
MESSENGERMadam, he’s well.
CLEOPATRAWell said.
MESSENGERAnd friends with Caesar.
CLEOPATRAThou’rt an honest man.
MESSENGERCaesar and he are greater friends than ever.
CLEOPATRAMake thee a fortune from me.
MESSENGERBut yet, madam—
CLEOPATRAI do not like ‘But yet’; it does allay
The good precedence. Fie upon ‘But yet’.
‘But yet’ is as a jailer to bring forth
Some monstrous malefactor. Prithee, friend,
Pour out the pack of matter to mine ear,
The good and bad together. He’s friends with Caesar,
In state of health, thou sayst; and, thou sayst, free.
MESSENGERFree, madam? No, I made no such report.
He’s bound unto Octavia.
CLEOPATRAFor what good turn?
MESSENGERFor the best turn i’th’ bed.
CLEOPATRAI am pale, Charmian.
MESSENGERMadam, he’s married to Octavia.
CLEOPATRAThe most infectious pestilence upon thee!
She strikes him down
MESSENGERGood madam, patience!
CLEOPATRAWhat say you?
She strikes him
Hence, horrible villain, or I’ll spurn thine eyes
Like balls before me. I’ll unhair thy head,
She hales him up and down
Thou shalt be whipped with wire and stewed in brine,
Smarting in ling’ring pickle.
MESSENGERGracious madam,
I that do bring the news made not the match.
CLEOPATRASay ’tis not so, a province I will give thee,
And make thy fortunes proud. The blow thou hadst
Shall make thy peace for moving me to rage,
And I will boot thee with what gift beside
Thy modesty can beg.
MESSENGERHe’s married, madam.
CLEOPATRARogue, thou hast lived too long.
She draws a knife
MESSENGERNay then, I’ll run.
What mean you, madam? I have made no fault. Exit
CHARMIANGood madam, keep yourself within yourself.
The man is innocent.
CLEOPATRASome innocents ’scape not the thunderbolt.
Melt Egypt into Nile, and kindly creatures
Turn all to serpents! Call the slave again.
Though I am mad I will not bite him. Call!
CHARMIANHe is afeard to come.
CLEOPATRAI will not hurt him.
(didascalia)Exit Charmian
CLEOPATRAThese hands do lack nobility that they strike
A meaner than myself, since I myself
Have given myself the cause.
(didascalia)Enter the Messenger again With Charmian Come hither, sir.
CLEOPATRAThough it be honest, it is never good
To bring bad news. Give to a gracious message
An host of tongues, but let ill tidings tell
Themselves when they be felt.
MESSENGERI have done my duty.
CLEOPATRAIs he married?
I cannot hate thee worser than I do
If thou again say ‘Yes’.
MESSENGERHe’s married, madam.
CLEOPATRAThe gods confound thee! Dost thou hold there still?
MESSENGERShould I lie, madam?
CLEOPATRAO, I would thou didst,
So half my Egypt were submerged and made
A cistern for scaled snakes. Go, get thee hence.
Hadst thou Narcissus in thy face, to me
Thou wouldst appear most ugly. He is married?
MESSENGERI crave your highness’ pardon.
CLEOPATRAHe is married?
MESSENGERTake no offence that I would not offend you.
To punish me for what you make me do
Seems much unequal. He’s married to Octavia.
CLEOPATRAO that his fault should make a knave of thee,
That act not what thou‘rt sure of! Get thee hence.
The merchandise which thou hast brought from Rome
Are all too dear for me. Lie they upon thy hand,
And be undone by ’em.
(didascalia)Exit Messenger
CHARMIANGood your highness, patience.
CLEOPATRAIn praising Antony I have dispraised Caesar.
CHARMIANMany times, madam.
CLEOPATRAI am paid for’t now. Lead me from hence.
I faint. O Iras, Charmian—’tis no matter.
Go to the fellow, good Alexas, bid him
Report the feature of Octavia: her years,
Her inclination; let him not leave out
The colour of her hair. Bring me word quickly.
(didascalia)Exit Alexas
CLEOPATRALet him for ever go—let him not, Charmian;
Though he be painted one way like a Gorgon,
(didascalia)The other way’s a Mars. To Mardian Bid you Alexas
CLEOPATRABring me word how tall she is. Pity me, Charmian,
But do not speak to me. Lead me to my chamber.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 2, Scena 6

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Flourish. Enter Pompey and Menas at one door, with a drummer and a trumpeter; at another, Caesar, Lepidus, Antony, Enobarbus, Maecenas, Agrippa, with soldiers marching
POMPEYYour hostages I have, so have you mine,
And we shall talk before we fight.
CAESARMost meet
That first we come to words, and therefore have we
Our written purposes before us sent,
Which if thou hast considered, let us know
If ’twill tie up thy discontented sword
And carry back to Sicily much tall youth
That else must perish here.
POMPEYTo you all three, The senators alone of this great world,
Chief factors for the gods: I do not know
Wherefore my father should revengers want,
Having a son and friends, since Julius Caesar,
Who at Philippi the good Brutus ghosted,
There saw you labouring for him. What was’t
That moved pale Cassius to conspire? And what
Made the all-honoured, honest Roman Brutus,
With the armed rest, courtiers of beauteous freedom,
To drench the Capitol but that they would
Have one man but a man? And that is it
Hath made me rig my navy, at whose burden
The angered ocean foams; with which I meant
To scourge th’ingratitude that despiteful Rome
Cast on my noble father.
CAESARTake your time.
ANTONYThou canst not fear us, Pompey, with thy sails.
We’ll speak with thee at sea. At land thou know’st
How much we do o’ercount thee.
POMPEYAt land indeed Thou dost o’ercount me of my father’s house,
But since the cuckoo builds not for himself,
Remain in’t as thou mayst.
LEPIDUSBe pleased to tell us—
For this is from the present—how you take
The offers we have sent you.
CAESARThere’s the point.
ANTONYWhich do not be entreated to, but weigh
What it is worth, embraced.
CAESARAnd what may follow, To try a larger fortune?
POMPEYYou have made me offer Of Sicily, Sardinia; and I must
Rid all the sea of pirates; then to send
Measures of wheat to Rome; this ’greed upon,
To part with unhacked edges, and bear back
Our targes undinted.
CAESAR, ANTONY, and LEPIDUS That’s our offer.
POMPEYKnow, then, I came before you here a man prepared
To take this offer. But Mark Antony
Put me to some impatience. Though I lose
The praise of it by telling, you must know,
When Caesar and your brother were at blows,
Your mother came to Sicily, and did find
Her welcome friendly.
ANTONYI have heard it, Pompey, And am well studied for a liberal thanks
Which I do owe you.
POMPEYLet me have your hand.
Pompey and Antony shake hands
I did not think, sir, to have met you here.
ANTONYThe beds i’th’ East are soft; and thanks to you,
That called me timelier than my purpose hither;
For I have gained by’t.
CAESAR(to Pompey) Since I saw you last
There is a change upon you.
POMPEYWell, I know not
What counts harsh fortune casts upon my face,
But in my bosom shall she never come
To make my heart her vassal.
LEPIDUSWell met here.
POMPEYI hope so, Lepidus. Thus we are agreed.
I crave our composition may be written
And sealed between us.
CAESARThat’s the next to do.
POMPEYWe’ll feast each other ere we part, and let’s
Draw lots who shall begin.
ANTONYThat will I, Pompey.
POMPEYNo, Antony, take the lot.
But, first or last, your fine Egyptian cookery
Shall have the fame. I have heard that Julius Caesar
Grew fat with feasting there.
ANTONYYou have heard much.
POMPEYI have fair meanings, sir.
ANTONYAnd fair words to them.
POMPEYThen so much have I heard,
And I have heard Apollodorus carried—
ENOBARBUSNo more o’ that, he did so.
POMPEYWhat, I pray you?
ENOBARBUSA certain queen to Caesar in a mattress.
POMPEYI know thee now. How far’st thou, soldier?
ENOBARBUSWell, and well am like to do, for I perceive
Four feasts are toward.
POMPEYLet me shake thy hand.
Pompey and Enobarbus shake hands
I never hated thee. I have seen thee fight
When I have envied thy behaviour.
ENOBARBUSSir, I never loved you much, but I ha’ praised ye
When you have well deserved ten times as much
As I have said you did.
POMPEYEnjoy thy plainness. It nothing ill becomes thee.
Aboard my galley I invite you all.
Will you lead, lords?
CAESAR, ANTONY, and LEPIDUS Show’s the way, sir.
POMPEYCome.
(didascalia)Exeunt all but Enobarbus and Menas
MENAS(aside)
Thy father, Pompey, would ne’er have made this
treaty.
(To Enobarbus) You and I have known, sir.
ENOBARBUSAt sea, I think.
MENASWe have, sir.
ENOBARBUSYou have done well by water.
MENASAnd you by land.
ENOBARBUSI will praise any man that will praise me, though it cannot be denied what I have done by land.
MENASNor what I have done by water.
ENOBARBUSYes, something you can deny for your own safety. You have been a great thief by sea.
MENASAnd you by land.
ENOBARBUSThere I deny my land service; but give me your hand, Menas. If our eyes had authority, here they might take two thieves kissing.
They shake hands
MENASAll men’s faces are true, whatsome’er their hands are.
ENOBARBUSBut there is never a fair woman has a true face.
MENASNo slander; they steal hearts.
ENOBARBUSWe came hither to fight with you.
MENASFor my part, I am sorry it is turned to a drinking.
Pompey doth this day laugh away his fortune.
ENOBARBUSIf he do, sure he cannot weep’t back again.
MENASYou’ve said, sir. We looked not for Mark Antony here. Pray you, is he married to Cleopatra?
ENOBARBUSCaesar’s sister is called Octavia.
MENASTrue, sir. She was the wife of Caius Marcellus.
ENOBARBUSBut she is now the wife of Marcus Antonius.
MENASPray ye, sir?
ENOBARBUS’Tis true.
MENASThen is Caesar and he for ever knit together.
ENOBARBUSIf I were bound to divine of this unity I would not prophesy so.
MENASI think the policy of that purpose made more in the marriage than the love of the parties.
ENOBARBUSI think so, too. But you shall find the band that seems to tie their friendship together will be the very strangler of their amity. Octavia is of a holy, cold, and still conversation.
MENASWho would not have his wife so?
ENOBARBUSNot he that himself is not so, which is Mark Antony. He will to his Egyptian dish again; then shall the sighs of Octavia blow the fire up in Caesar, and, as I said before, that which is the strength of their amity shall prove the immediate author of their variance. Antony will use his affection where it is. He married but his occasion here.
MENASAnd thus it may be. Come, sir, will you aboard? I have a health for you.
ENOBARBUSI shall take it, sir. We have used our throats in Egypt.
MENASCome, let’s away.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 2, Scena 7

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Music plays. Enter two or three Servants with a banquet
FIRST SERVANTHere they’ll be, man. Some o’ their plants are ill rooted already; the least wind i’th’ world will blow them down.
SECOND SERVANTLepidus is high-coloured.
FIRST SERVANTThey have made him drink alms-drink.
SECOND SERVANTAs they pinch one another by the disposition, he cries out ‘No more!’—reconciles them to his entreaty and himself to th’ drink.
FIRST SERVANTBut it raises the greater war between him and his discretion.
SECOND SERVANTWhy, this it is to have a name in great men’s fellowship. I had as lief have a reed that will do me no service as a partisan I could not heave.
FIRST SERVANTTo be called into a huge sphere and not to be seen to move in’t, are the holes where eyes should be which pitifully disaster the cheeks.
(didascalia)A sennet sounded. Enter Caesar, Antony, Pompey, Lepidus, Agrippa, Maecenas,.Enobarbus, and Menas, with other captains and a boy
ANTONY(to Caesar)
Thus do they, sir: they take the flow o’th’ Nile
By certain scales i’th’ pyramid. They know
By th’ height, the lowness, or the mean, if dearth
Or foison follow. The higher Nilus swells
The more it promises; as it ebbs, the seedsman
Upon the slime and ooze scatters his grain,
And shortly comes to harvest.
LEPIDUSYou’ve strange serpents there?
ANTONYAy, Lepidus.
LEPIDUSYour serpent of Egypt is bred now of your mud by the operation of your sun; so is your crocodile.
ANTONYThey are so.
POMPEYSit, and some wine. A health to Lepidus!
(didascalia)Antony, Pompey, and Lepidus sit
LEPIDUSI am not so well as I should be, but I’ll ne’er out.
ENOBARBUSNot till you have slept—I fear me you’ll be in till then.
LEPIDUSNay, certainly, I have heard the Ptolemies’ pyramises are very goodly things: without contradiction I have heard that.
MENAS(aside to Pompey)
Pompey, a word.
POMPEY(aside to Menas) Say in mine ear; what is’t?
MENAS(aside to Pompey)
Forsake thy seat, I do beseech thee, captain,
And hear me speak a word.
POMPEY(aside to Menas) Forbear me till anon.
(Aloud) This wine for Lepidus!
Menas whispers in Pompey’s ear
LEPIDUSWhat manner o’ thing is your crocodile?
ANTONYIt is shaped, sir, like itself; and it is as broad as it hath breadth. It is just so high as it is, and moves with it own organs. It lives by that which nourisheth it, and the elements once out of it, it transmigrates.
LEPIDUSWhat colour is it of?
ANTONYOf it own colour, too.
LEPIDUS’Tis a strange serpent.
ANTONY’Tis so, and the tears of it are wet.
CAESAR(to Antony)
Will this description satisfy him?
ANTONYWith the health that Pompey gives him; else he is a very epicure.
POMPEY(aside to Menas)
Go hang, sir, hang! Tell me of that? Away,
Do as I bid you. (Aloud) Where’s this cup I called for?
MENAS(aside to Pompey)
If for the sake of merit thou wilt hear me,
Rise from thy stool.
(didascalia)POMPEY rising I think thou’rt mad. The matter?
(didascalia)Menas and Pompey stand apart
MENASI have ever held my cap off to thy fortunes.
POMPEYThou hast served me with much faith. What’s else to
say?
Be jolly, lords.
ANTONYThese quicksands, Lepidus,
Keep off them, for you sink.
MENASWilt thou be lord of all the world?
POMPEYWhat sayst thou?
MENASWilt thou be lord of the whole world? That’s twice.
POMPEYHow should that be?
MENASBut entertain it
And, though thou think me poor, I am the man
Will give thee all the world.
POMPEYHast thou drunk well?
MENASNo, Pompey, I have kept me from the cup.
Thou art, if thou dar‘st be, the earthly Jove.
Whate’er the ocean pales or sky inclips
Is thine, if thou wilt ha’t.
POMPEYShow me which way!
MENASThese three world-sharers, these competitors,
Are in thy vessel. Let me cut the cable;
And when we are put off, fall to their throats.
All there is thine.
POMPEYAh, this thou shouldst have done
And not have spoke on’t. In me ‘tis villainy,
In thee ’t had been good service. Thou must know
’Tis not my profit that does lead mine honour;
Mine honour, it. Repent that e’er thy tongue
Hath so betrayed thine act. Being done unknown,
I should have found it afterwards well done,
But must condemn it now. Desist, and drink.
He returns to the others
MENAS(aside)
For this, I’ll never follow thy palled fortunes more.
Who seeks and will not take when once ’tis offered,
Shall never find it more.
POMPEYThis health to Lepidus!
ANTONYBear him ashore.—I’ll pledge it for him, Pompey.
ENOBARBUSHere’s to thee, Menas!
MENASEnobarbus, welcome.
POMPEYFill till the cup be hid.
One lifts Lepidus, drunk, and carries him off
ENOBARBUSThere’s a strong fellow, Menas.
MENASWhy? 86
ENOBARBUSA bears the third part of the world, man; seest not?
MENASThe third part then is drunk. Would it were all,
That it might go on wheels.
ENOBARBUSDrink thou, increase the reels.
MENASCome.
POMPEYThis is not yet an Alexandrian feast.
ANTONYIt ripens towards it. Strike the vessels, ho!
Here’s to Caesar!
CAESARI could well forbear’t.
It’s monstrous labour when I wash my brain,
An it grow fouler.
ANTONYBe a child o’th’ time.
CAESARPossess it, I’ll make answer.
But I had rather fast from all, four days,
Than drink so much in one.
ENOBARBUS(to Antony)
Ha, my brave Emperor, Shall we dance now the Egyptian bacchanals,
And celebrate our drink?
POMPEYLet’s ha’t, good soldier.
ANTONYCome, let’s all take hands
Till that the conquering wine hath steeped our sense
In soft and delicate Lethe.
ENOBARBUSAll take hands.
Make battery to our ears with the loud music.
The while I’ll place you, then the boy shall sing.
The holding every man shall beat as loud
As his strong sides can volley.
(didascalia)Music plays. Enobarbus places them hand in hand
(didascalia)Boy (sings)
ENOBARBUSCome, thou monarch of the vine,
Plumpy Bacchus, with pink eyne!
In thy vats our cares be drowned,
With thy grapes our hairs be crowned!
Cup us till the world go round,
Cup us till the world go round!
CAESARWhat would you more? Pompey, good night.
(To Antony)
Good-brother,
Let me request you off. Our graver business
Frowns at this levity. Gentle lords, let’s part.
You see we have burnt our cheeks. Strong Enobarb
Is weaker than the wine, and mine own tongue
Splits what it speaks. The wild disguise hath almost
Anticked us all. What needs more words? Good night.
Good Antony, your hand.
POMPEYI’ll try you on the shore.
ANTONYAnd shall, sir. Give’s your hand.
POMPEYO Antony,
You have my father’s house. But what, we are friends!
Come down into the boat.
(didascalia)Exeunt all but Enobarbus and Menas
ENOBARBUSTake heed you fall not, Menas.
MENASI’ll not on shore.
No, to my cabin. These drums, these trumpets, flutes,
what!
Let Neptune hear we bid a loud farewell
To these great fellows. Sound and be hanged, sound out!
(didascalia)Sound a flourish, with drums
ENOBARBUS(throwing his cap in the air)
Hoo, says a! There’s my cap.
MENASHo, noble captain, come!
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 3, Scena 1

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Ventidius, with Silius and other Roman soldiers, as it were in triumph; the dead body of Pacorus borne before him
VENTIDIUSNow, darting Parthia, art thou struck; and now
Pleased fortune does of Marcus Crassus’ death
Make me revenger. Bear the King’s son’s body
Before our army. Thy Pacorus, Orodes,
Pays this for Marcus Crassus.
SILIUSNoble Ventidius,
Whilst yet with Parthian blood thy sword is warm,
The fugitive Parthians follow. Spur through Media,
Mesopotamia, and the shelters whither
The routed fly. So thy grand captain, Antony,
Shall set thee on triumphant chariots and
Put garlands on thy head.
VENTIDIUSO Silius, Silius,
I have done enough. A lower place, note well,
May make too great an act. For learn this, Silius:
Better to leave undone than by our deed
Acquire too high a fame when him we serve’s away.
Caesar and Antony have ever won
More in their officer than person. Sossius,
One of my place in Syria, his lieutenant,
For quick accumulation of renown,
Which he achieved by th’ minute, lost his favour.
Who does 4’th’ wars more than his captain can
Becomes his captain’s captain; and ambition,
The soldier’s virtue, rather makes choice of loss
Than gain which darkens him.
I could do more to do Antonius good,
But ’twould offend him, and in his offence
Should my performance perish.
SILIUSThou hast, Ventidius, that
Without the which a soldier and his sword
Grants scarce distinction. Thou wilt write to Antony?
VENTIDIUSI’ll humbly signify what in his name,
That magical word of war, we have effected;
How, with his banners and his well-paid ranks,
The ne‘er-yet-beaten horse of Parthia
We have jaded out o’th’ field.
SILIUSWhere is he now?
VENTIDIUSHe purposeth to Athens; whither, with what haste
The weight we must convey with’s will permit,
We shall appear before him.—On there; pass along.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 3, Scena 2

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Agrippa at one door, Enobarbus at another AGRIPPA What, are the brothers parted?
ENOBARBUSThey have dispatched with Pompey; he is gone.
The other three are sealing. Octavia weeps
To part from Rome, Caesar is sad, and Lepidus
Since Pompey’s feast, as Menas says, is troubled
With the green-sickness.
AGRIPPA’Tis a noble Lepidus.
ENOBARBUSA very fine one. O, how he loves Caesar!
AGRIPPANay, but how dearly he adores Mark Antony!
ENOBARBUSCaesar? Why, he’s the Jupiter of men.
AGRIPPAWhat’s Antony—the god of Jupiter?
ENOBARBUSSpake you of Caesar? How, the nonpareil?
AGRIPPAO Antony, O thou Arabian bird!
ENOBARBUSWould you praise Caesar, say ‘Caesar’; go no further.
AGRIPPAIndeed, he plied them both with excellent praises.
ENOBARBUSBut he loves Caesar best; yet he loves Antony—
Hoo! Hearts, tongues, figures, scribes, bards, poets,
cannot
Think, speak, cast, write, sing, number—hoo!—
His love to Antony. But as for Caesar—
Kneel down, kneel down, and wonder.
AGRIPPABoth he loves.
ENOBARBUSThey are his shards, and he their beetle.
(didascalia)Trumpet within
ENOBARBUSSo,
This is to horse. Adieu, noble Agrippa.
AGRIPPAGood fortune, worthy soldier, and farewell.
(didascalia)Enter Caesar, Antony, Lepidus, and Octavia
ANTONY(to Caesar) No further, sir.
CAESARYou take from me a great part of myself.
Use me well in’t. Sister, prove such a wife
As my thoughts make thee, and as my farthest bond
Shall pass on thy approof. Most noble Antony,
Let not the piece of virtue which is set
Betwixt us as the cement of our love
To keep it builded, be the ram to batter
The fortress of it; for better might we
Have loved without this mean if on both parts
This be not cherished.
ANTONYMake me not offended
In your distrust.
CAESARI have said.
ANTONYYou shall not find,
Though you be therein curious, the least cause
For what you seem to fear. So, the gods keep you,
And make the hearts of Romans serve your ends.
We will here part.
CAESARFarewell, my dearest sister, fare thee well.
The elements be kind to thee, and make
Thy spirits all of comfort. Fare thee well.
OCTAVIA(weeping) My noble brother!
ANTONYThe April’s in her eyes; it is love’s spring,
And these the showers to bring it on. Be cheerful.
OCTAVIASir, look well to my husband’s house, and—
CAESARWhat, Octavia?
OCTAVIAI’ll tell you in your ear.
She whispers to Caesar
ANTONYHer tongue will not obey her heart, nor can
Her heart inform her tongue—the swan’-down
feather,
That stands upon the swell at full of tide,
And neither way inclines.
ENOBARBUS(aside to Agrippa) Will Caesar weep?
AGRIPPA(aside to Enobarbus) He has a cloud in’s face.
ENOBARBUS(aside to Agrippa)
He were the worse for that were he a horse;
So is he, being a man.
AGRIPPA(aside to Enobarbus) Why, Enobarbus,
When Antony found Julius Caesar dead
He cried almost to roaring, and he wept
When at Philippi he found Brutus slain.
ENOBARBUS(aside to Agrippa)
That year indeed he was troubled with a rheum.
What willingly he did confound he wailed,
Believe’, till I wept too.
CAESARNo, sweet Octavia,
You shall hear from me still. The time shall not
Outgo my thinking on you.
ANTONYCome, sir, come,
I’ll wrestle with you in my strength of love.
Look, here I have you (embracing Caesar); thus I let
you go,
And give you to the gods.
CAESARAdieu, be happy.
LEPIDUSLet all the number of the stars give light
To thy fair way.
CAESARFarewell, farewell.
He kisses Octavia
ANTONYFarewell.
(didascalia)Trumpets sound. Exeunt Antony, Octavia, and Enobarbus at one door, Caesar, Lepidus, and Agrippa at another

Atto 3, Scena 3

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra, Charmian, Iras, and Alexas
CLEOPATRAWhere is the fellow?
ALEXASHalf afeard to come.
CLEOPATRAGo to, go to.
(didascalia)Enter the Messenger as before
CLEOPATRACome hither, sir.
ALEXASGood majesty,
Herod of Jewry dare not look upon you
But when you are well pleased.
CLEOPATRAThat Herod’s head
I’ll have; but how, when Antony is gone,
Through whom I might command it?
(To the Messenger)
Come thou near.
MESSENGERMost gracious majesty!
CLEOPATRADidst thou behold
Octavia?
MESSENGERAy, dread Queen.
CLEOPATRAWhere?
MESSENGERMadam, in Rome.
I looked her in the face, and saw her led
Between her brother and Mark Antony.
CLEOPATRAIs she as tall as me?
MESSENGERShe is not, madam.
CLEOPATRADidst hear her speak? Is she shrill-tongued or low?
MESSENGERMadam, I heard her speak. She is low-voiced.
CLEOPATRAThat’s not so good. He cannot like her long.
CHARMIANLike her? O Isis, ’is impossible!
CLEOPATRAI think so, Charmian. Dull of tongue, and dwarfish.
What majesty is in her gait? Remember
If e‘er thou looked’st on majesty.
MESSENGERShe creeps.
Her motion and her station are as one.
She shows a body rather than a life,
A statue than a breather.
CLEOPATRAIs this certain?
MESSENGEROr I have no observance.
CHARMIANThree in Egypt
Cannot make better note.
CLEOPATRAHe’s very knowing,
I do perceive’t. There’s nothing in her yet.
The fellow has good judgement.
CHARMIANExcellent.
CLEOPATRA(to the Messenger)
Guess at her years, I prithee.
MESSENGERMadam,
She was a widow—
CLEOPATRAWidow? Charmian, hark.
MESSENGERAnd I do think she’s thirty.
CLEOPATRABear’st thou her face in mind? Is’t long or round?
MESSENGERRound, even to faultiness.
CLEOPATRAFor the most part, too, they are foolish that are so.
Her hair—what colour?
MESSENGERBrown, madam; and her forehead
As low as she would wish it.
CLEOPATRA(giving money)
There’s gold for thee.
Thou must not take my former sharpness ill.
I will employ thee back again. I find thee
Most fit for business. Go, make thee ready.
Our letters are prepared.
(didascalia)Exit Messenger
CHARMIANA proper man.
CLEOPATRAIndeed he is so. I repent me much
That so I harried him. Why, methinks, by him,
This creature’s no such thing.
CHARMIANNothing, madam.
CLEOPATRAThe man hath seen some majesty, and should know.
CHARMIANHath he seen majesty? Isis else defend,
And serving you so long!
CLEOPATRAI have one thing more to ask him yet, good
Charmian.
But ’tis no matter. Thou shalt bring him to me
Where I will write. All may be well enough.
CHARMIANI warrant you, madam.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 3, Scena 4

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Octavia
ANTONYNay, nay, Octavia, not only that,
That were excusable, that and thousands more
Of semblable import; but he hath waged
New wars ‘gainst Pompey, made his will and read it
To public ear, spoke scantly of me;
When perforce he could not
But pay me terms of honour, cold and sickly
He vented them, most narrow measure lent me.
When the best hint was given him, he not took’t,
Or did it from his teeth.
OCTAVIAO my good lord,
Believe not all, or if you must believe,
Stomach not all. A more unhappy lady,
If this division chance, ne’er stood between,
Praying for both parts.
The good gods will mock me presently,
When I shall pray ‘O, bless my lord and husband!’,
Undo that prayer by crying out as loud
‘O, bless my brother!’ Husband win, win brother
Prays and destroys the prayer; no midway
’Twixt these extremes at all.
ANTONYGentle Octavia,
Let your best love draw to that point which seeks
Best to preserve it. If I lose mine honour,
I lose myself. Better I were not yours
Than yours so branchless. But, as you requested,
Yourself shall go between’s. The meantime, lady,
I’ll raise the preparation of a war
Shall stain your brother. Make your soonest haste;
So your desires are yours.
OCTAVIAThanks to my lord.
The Jove of power make me most weak, most weak,
Your reconciler! Wars ’twixt you twain would be
As if the world should cleave, and that slain men
Should solder up the rift.
ANTONYWhen it appears to you where this begins,
Turn your displeasure that way, for our faults
Can never be so equal that your love
Can equally move with them. Provide your going,
Choose your own company, and command what cost
Your heart has mind to.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 3, Scena 5

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Enobarbus and Eros, meeting
ENOBARBUSHow now, friend Eros?
EROSThere’s strange news come, sir.
ENOBARBUSWhat, man?
EROSCaesar and Lepidus have made wars upon Pompey. ENOBARBUS This is old. What is the success?
EROSCaesar, having made use of him in the wars ’gainst Pompey, presently denied him rivality, would not let him partake in the glory of the action, and, not resting here, accuses him of letters he had formerly wrote to Pompey; upon his own appeal seizes him; so the poor third is up, till death enlarge his confine.
ENOBARBUSThen, world, thou hast a pair of chops, no more,
And throw between them all the food thou hast,
They’ll grind the one the other. Where’s Antony?
EROSHe’s walking in the garden, thus, and spurns
The rush that lies before him, cries ‘Fool Lepidus!’
And threats the throat of that his officer
That murdered Pompey.
ENOBARBUSOur great navy’s rigged.
EROSFor Italy and Caesar. More, Domitius:
My lord desires you presently. My news
I might have told hereafter.
ENOBARBUS’Twill be naught.
But let it be; bring me to Antony.
EROSCome, sir. Exeunt

Atto 3, Scena 6

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Agrippa, Maecenas, and Caesar
CAESARContemning Rome, he has done all this and more
In Alexandria. Here’s the manner of’t:
I’th’ market place on a tribunal silvered,
Cleopatra and himself in chairs of gold
Were publicly enthroned. At the feet sat
Caesarion, whom they call my father’s son,
And all the unlawful issue that their lust
Since then hath made between them. Unto her
He gave the stablishment of Egypt; made her
Of lower Syria, Cyprus, Lydia,
Absolute queen.
MAECENASThis in the public eye?
CAESARI‘th’ common showplace, where they exercise.
His sons he there proclaimed the kings of kings;
Great Media, Parthia, and Armenia
He gave to Alexander. To Ptolemy he assigned
Syria, Cilicia, and Phoenicia. She
In th’habiliments of the goddess Isis
That day appeared, and oft before gave audience,
As ’tis reported, so.
MAECENASLet Rome be thus informed.
AGRIPPAWho, queasy with his insolence already,
Will their good thoughts call from him.
CAESARThe people knows it,
And have now received his accusations.
AGRIPPAWho does he accuse?
CAESARCaesar, and that having in Sicily
Sextus Pompeius spoiled, we had not rated him
His part o’th’ isle. Then does he say he lent me
Some shipping, unrestored. Lastly, he frets
That Lepidus of the triumvirate
Should be deposed; and being, that we detain
All his revenue.
AGRIPPASir, this should be answered.
CAESAR’Tis done already, and the messenger gone.
I have told him Lepidus was grown too cruel,
That he his high authority abused
And did deserve his change. For what I have
conquered,
I grant him part; but then in his Armenia,
And other of his conquered kingdoms,
I demand the like.
MAECENASHe’ll never yield to that.
CAESARNor must not then be yielded to in this.
(didascalia)Enter Octavia with her train
OCTAVIAHail, Caesar, and my lord; hail, most dear Caesar!
CAESARThat ever I should call thee castaway!
OCTAVIAYou have not called me so, nor have you cause.
CAESARWhy have you stol’n upon us thus? You come not
Like Caesar’s sister. The wife of Antony
Should have an army for an usher, and
The neighs of horse to tell of her approach
Long ere she did appear. The trees by th’ way
Should have borne men, and expectation fainted,
Longing for what it had not. Nay, the dust
Should have ascended to the roof of heaven,
Raised by your populous troops. But you are come
A market maid to Rome, and have prevented
The ostentation of our love; which, left unshown,
Is often left unloved. We should have met you
By sea and land, supplying every stage
With an augmented greeting.
OCTAVIAGood my lord,
To come thus was I not constrained, but did it
On my free will. My lord, Mark Antony,
Hearing that you prepared for war, acquainted
My grieved ear withal, whereon I begged
His pardon for return.
CAESARWhich soon he granted,
Being an obstruct ’tween his lust and him.
OCTAVIADo not say so, my lord.
CAESARI have eyes upon him,
And his affairs come to me on the wind.
Where is he now?
OCTAVIAMy lord, in Athens.
CAESARNo, my most wronged sister. Cleopatra
Hath nodded him to her. He hath given his empire
Up to a whore; who now are levying
The kings o’th’ earth for war. He hath assembled
Bocchus, the King of Libya; Archelaus
Of Cappadocia; Philadelphos, King
Of Paphlagonia; the Thracian King Adallas;
King Malchus of Arabia; King of Pont;
Herod of Jewry; Mithridates, King
Of Comagene; Polemon and Amyntas,
The Kings of Mede and Lycaonia;
With a more larger list of sceptres.
OCTAVIAAy me most wretched,
That have my heart parted betwixt two friends
That does afflict each other!
CAESARWelcome hither.
Your letters did withhold our breaking forth
Till we perceived both how you were wrong led
And we in negligent danger. Cheer your heart.
Be you not troubled with the time, which drives
O’er your content these strong necessities;
But let determined things to destiny
Hold unbewailed their way. Welcome to Rome;
Nothing more dear to me. You are abused
Beyond the mark of thought, and the high gods,
To do you justice, makes their ministers
Of us and those that love you. Best of comfort,
And ever welcome to us.
AGRIPPAWelcome, lady.
MAECENASWelcome, dear madam.
Each heart in Rome does love and pity you.
Only th’adulterous Antony, most large
In his abominations, turns you off,
And gives his potent regiment to a trull
That noises it against us.
OCTAVIAIs it so, sir?
CAESARMost certain. Sister, welcome. Pray you
Be ever known to patience. My dear’st sister!
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 3, Scena 7

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra and Enobarbus
CLEOPATRAI will be even with thee, doubt it not.
ENOBARBUSBut why, why, why?
CLEOPATRAThou hast forspoke my being in these wars,
And sayst it is not fit.
ENOBARBUSWell, is it, is it?
CLEOPATRAIs’t not denounced against us? Why should not we
Be there in person?
(didascalia)ENOBARBUS aside Well, I could reply
CLEOPATRAIf we should serve with horse and mares together,
The horse were merely lost; the mares would bear
A soldier and his horse.
CLEOPATRAWhat is’t you say?
ENOBARBUSYour presence needs must puzzle Antony,
Take from his heart, take from his brain, from’s time
What should not then be spared. He is already
Traduced for levity; and ’tis said in Rome
That Photinus, an eunuch, and your maids
Manage this war.
CLEOPATRASink Rome, and their tongues rot
That speak against us! A charge we bear i’th’ war,
And as the president of my kingdom will
Appear there for a man. Speak not against it.
I will not stay behind.
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Camidius
ENOBARBUSNay, I have done.
Here comes the Emperor.
ANTONYIs it not strange, Camidius,
That from Tarentum and Brundisium
He could so quickly cut the Ionian Sea
And take in Toryne?—You have heard on’t, sweet?
CLEOPATRACelerity is never more admired
Than by the negligent.
ANTONYA good rebuke,
Which might have well becomed the best of men
To taunt at slackness. Camidius, we
Will fight with him by sea.
CLEOPATRABy sea—what else?
CAMIDIUSWhy will my lord do so?
ANTONYFor that he dares us to’t.
ENOBARBUSSo hath my lord dared him to single fight.
CAMIDIUSAy, and to wage this battle at Pharsalia,
Where Caesar fought with Pompey. But these offers
Which serve not for his vantage, he shakes off,
And so should you.
ENOBARBUSYour ships are not well manned, Your mariners are muleters, reapers, people 35
Engrossed by swift impress. In Caesar’s fleet
Are those that often have ’gainst Pompey fought.
Their ships are yare, yours heavy. No disgrace
Shall fall you for refusing him at sea,
Being prepared for land.
ANTONYBy sea, by sea.
ENOBARBUSMost worthy sir, you therein throw away
The absolute soldiership you have by land;
Distract your army, which doth most consist
Of war-marked footmen; leave unexecuted
Your own renowned knowledge; quite forgo
The way which promises assurance, and
Give up yourself merely to chance and hazard
From firm security.
ANTONYI’ll fight at sea.
CLEOPATRAI have sixty sails, Caesar none better.
ANTONYOur overplus of shipping will we burn,
And with the rest full-manned, from th‘head of
Actium
Beat th’approaching Caesar. But if we fail,
We then can do’t at land.
(didascalia)Enter a Messenger
ANTONYThy business?
MESSENGERThe news is true, my lord. He is descried. Caesar has taken Toryne.
ANTONYCan he be there in person? ’Tis impossible;
Strange that his power should be. Camidius,
Our nineteen legions thou shalt hold by land,
And our twelve thousand horse. We’ll to our ship.
Away, my Thetis!
(didascalia)Enter a Soldier
ANTONYHow now, worthy soldier?
SOLDIERO noble Emperor, do not fight by sea.
Trust not to rotten planks. Do you misdoubt
This sword and these my wounds? Let th’Egyptians
And the Phoenicians go a-ducking; we
Have used to conquer standing on the earth,
And fighting foot to foot.
ANTONYWell, well; away!
(didascalia)Exeunt Antony, Cleopatra, and Enobarbus
SOLDIERBy Hercules, I think I am i’th’ right.
CAMIDIUSSoldier, thou art; but his whole action grows
Not in the power on’t. So our leader’s led,
And we are women’s men.
SOLDIERYou keep by land
The legions and the horse whole, do you not?
CAMIDIUSMarcus Octavius, Marcus Justeius,
Publicola and Caelius are for sea,
But we keep whole by land. This speed of Caesar’s
Carries beyond belief.
SOLDIERWhile he was yet in Rome
His power went out in such distractions
As beguiled all spies.
CAMIDIUSWho’s his lieutenant, hear you?
SOLDIERThey say, one Taurus.
CAMIDIUSWell I know the man.
(didascalia)Enter a Messenger
MESSENGERThe Emperor calls Camidius.
CAMIDIUSWith news the time’s in labour, and throws forth
Each minute some.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 3, Scena 8

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Caesar with his army, marching, and Taurus CAESAR Taurus!
TAURUSMy lord?
CAESARStrike not by land. Keep whole. Provoke not battle
Till we have done at sea. (Giving a scroll) Do not
exceed
The prescript of this scroll. Our fortune lies
Upon this jump.
(didascalia)Exit Caesar and his army at one door, Taurus at another

Atto 3, Scena 9

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Enobarbus
ANTONYSet we our squadrons on yon side o’th’ hill
In eye of Caesar’s battle, from which place
We may the number of the ships behold,
And so proceed accordingly.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 3, Scena 10

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Camidius marcheth with his land army over the stage, and taurus, the lieutenant of caesar, with his
NOBARBUSNaught, naught, all naught! I can behold no longer.
Th’Antoniad, the Egyptian admiral,
With all their sixty, fly and turn the rudder.
To see’t mine eyes are blasted.
(didascalia)Enter Scarus
SCARUSGods and goddesses—
All the whole synod of them!
ENOBARBUSWhat’s thy passion?
SCARUSThe greater cantle of the world is lost
With very ignorance; we have kissed away
Kingdoms and provinces.
ENOBARBUSHow appears the fight?
SCARUSOn our side like the tokened pestilence,
Where death is sure. Yon riband-red nag of Egypt
Whom leprosy o‘ertake!-i’th’ midst o’th’ fight—
When vantage like a pair of twins appeared,
Both as the same, or rather ours the elder—
The breese upon her, like a cow in June,
Hoists sails and flies.
ENOBARBUSThat I beheld.
Mine eyes did sicken at the sight, and could not
Endure a further view.
SCARUSShe once being luffed,
The noble ruin of her magic, Antony,
Claps on his sea-wing and, like a doting mallard,
Leaving the fight in height, flies after her.
I never saw an action of such shame.
Experience, manhood, honour, ne’er before
Did violate so itself.
ENOBARBUSAlack, alack!
(didascalia)Enter Camidius
CAMIDIUSOur fortune on the sea is out of breath,
And sinks most lamentably. Had our general
Been what he knew himself, it had gone well.
O, he has given example for our flight
Most grossly by his own.
ENOBARBUSAy, are you thereabouts? Why then, good night indeed!
CAMIDIUSToward Peloponnesus are they fled.
SCARUS’Tis easy to’t, and there I will attend
What further comes.
CAMIDIUSTo Caesar will I render
My legions and my horse. Six kings already
Show me the way of yielding.
ENOBARBUSI’ll yet follow
The wounded chance of Antony, though my reason
Sits in the wind against me.
(didascalia)Exeunt severally

Atto 3, Scena 11

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony with Attendants
ANTONYHark, the land bids me tread no more upon’t,
It is ashamed to bear me. Friends, come hither.
I am so lated in the world that I
Have lost my way for ever. I have a ship
Laden with gold. Take that; divide it, fly,
And make your peace with Caesar.
ATTENDANTSFly? Not we.
ANTONYI have fled myself, and have instructed cowards
To run and show their shoulders. Friends, be gone.
I have myself resolved upon a course
Which has no need of you. Be gone.
My treasure’s in the harbour. Take it. O,
I followed that I blush to look upon.
My very hairs do mutiny, for the white
Reprove the brown for rashness, and they them
For fear and doting. Friends, be gone. You shall
Have letters from me to some friends that will
Sweep your way for you. Pray you, look not sad,
Nor make replies of loathness. Take the hint
Which my despair proclaims. Let that be left
Which leaves itself. To the seaside straightway!
I will possess you of that ship and treasure.
Leave me, I pray, a little. Pray you now,
Nay, do so; for indeed I have lost command.
Therefore I pray you; I’ll see you by and by.
(didascalia)Exeunt attendants
ANTONYHe sits down.
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra led by Charmian, Iras, and Eros
EROSNay, gentle madam, to him. Comfort him.
IRASDo, most dear Queen.
CHARMIANDo. Why, what else?
CLEOPATRALet me sit down. O Juno!
She sits down
ANTONYNo, no, no, no, no.
EROS(to Antony) See you here, sir?
ANTONYO fie, fie, fie!
CHARMIANMadam.
IRASMadam. O good Empress!
EROSSir, sir.
ANTONYYes, my lord, yes. He at Philippi kept
His sword e’en like a dancer, while I struck
The lean and wrinkled Cassius; and ’twas I
That the mad Brutus ended. He alone
Dealt on lieutenantry, and no practice had
In the brave squares of war. Yet now—no matter.
(didascalia)CLEOPATRA (rising, to Charmian and Iras) Ah, stand by.
EROSThe Queen, my lord, the Queen.
IRASGo to him, madam.
Speak to him. He’s unqualitied
With very shame.
CLEOPATRAWell then, sustain me. O!
EROSMost noble sir, arise. The Queen approaches.
Her head’s declined, and death will seize her but
Your comfort makes the rescue.
ANTONYI have offended reputation;
A most unnoble swerving.
EROSSir, the Queen.
(didascalia)ANTONY rising
EROSO, whither hast thou led me, Egypt? See
How I convey my shame out of thine eyes
By looking back what I have left behind
’Stroyed in dishonour.
CLEOPATRAO, my lord, my lord, Forgive my fearful sails! I little thought
You would have followed.
ANTONYEgypt, thou knew’st too well
My heart was to thy rudder tied by th’ strings,
And thou shouldst tow me after. O’er my spirit
Thy full supremacy thou knew’st, and that
Thy beck might from the bidding of the gods
Command me.
CLEOPATRAO, my pardon!
ANTONYNow I must
To the young man send humble treaties, dodge
And palter in the shifts of lowness, who
With half the bulk o’th’ world played as I pleased,
Making and marring fortunes. You did know
How much you were my conqueror, and that
My sword, made weak by my affection, would
Obey it on all cause.
CLEOPATRAPardon, pardon!
ANTONYFall not a tear, I say. One of them rates
All that is won and lost. Give me a kiss.
He kisses her
Even this repays me. (To an Attendant) We sent our
schoolmaster;
Is a come back? (To Cleopatra) Love, I am full of lead.
(Calling) Some wine
(didascalia)Within there, and our viands! Fortune knows
ANTONYWe scorn her most when most she offers blows.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 3, Scena 12

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Caesar, Agrippa, Thidias, and Dolabella, with others
CAESARLet him appear that’s come from Antony.
Know you him?
DOLABELLACaesar, ’tis his schoolmaster; An argument that he is plucked, when hither
He sends so poor a pinion of his wing,
Which had superfluous kings for messengers
Not many moons gone by.
(didascalia)Enter Ambassador from Antony
CAESARApproach and speak.
AMBASSADORSuch as I am, I come from Antony.
I was of late as petty to his ends
As is the morn-dew on the myrtle leaf
To his grand sea.
CAESARBe’t so. Declare thine office.
AMBASSADORLord of his fortunes he salutes thee, and
Requires to live in Egypt; which not granted,
He lessens his requests, and to thee sues
To let him breathe between the heavens and earth,
A private man in Athens. This for him.
Next, Cleopatra does confess thy greatness,
Submits her to thy might, and of thee craves
The circle of the Ptolemies for her heirs,
Now hazarded to thy grace.
CAESARFor Antony, I have no ears to his request. The Queen
Of audience nor desire shall fail, so she
From Egypt drive her all-disgracèd friend,
Or take his life there. This if she perform
She shall not sue unheard. So to them both.
AMBASSADORFortune pursue thee!
CAESARBring him through the bands.
(didascalia)Exit Ambassador, attended
CAESAR(To Thidias) To try thy eloquence now ‘tis time.
Dispatch.
From Antony win Cleopatra. Promise,
And in our name, what she requires. Add more
As thine invention offers. Women are not
In their best fortunes strong, but want will perjure
The ne’er-touched vestal. Try thy cunning, Thidias.
Make thine own edict for thy pains, which we
Will answer as a law.
THIDIASCaesar, I go.
CAESARObserve how Antony becomes his flaw,
And what thou think’st his very action speaks
In every power that moves.
THIDIASCaesar, I shall.
(didascalia)Exeunt Caesar and his train at one door, and Thidias at another

Atto 3, Scena 13

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra, Enobarbus, Charmian, and Iras
CLEOPATRAWhat shall we do, Enobarbus?
ENOBARBUSThink, and die.
CLEOPATRAIs Antony or we in fault for this?
ENOBARBUSAntony only, that would make his will
Lord of his reason. What though you fled
From that great face of war, whose several ranges
Frighted each other? Why should he follow?
The itch of his affection should not then
Have nicked his captainship, at such a point,
When half to half the world opposed, he being
The mooted question. ’Twas a shame no less
Than was his loss, to course your flying flags
And leave his navy gazing.
CLEOPATRAPrithee, peace.
(didascalia)Enter the Ambassador with Antony
ANTONYIs that his answer?
AMBASSADORAy, my lord.
ANTONYThe Queen shall then have courtesy, so she
Will yield us up.
AMBASSADORHe says so.
ANTONYLet her know’t.
(To Cleopatra) To the boy Caesar send this grizzled head,
And he will fill thy wishes to the brim
With principalities.
CLEOPATRAThat head, my lord?
ANTONY(to the Ambassador)
To him again. Tell him he wears the rose
Of youth upon him, from which the world should note
Something particular. His coin, ships, legions,
May be a coward‘s, whose ministers would prevail
Under the service of a child as soon
As i’th’ command of Caesar. I dare him therefore
To lay his gay caparisons apart
And answer me declined, sword against sword,
Ourselves alone. I’ll write it. Follow me.
(didascalia)Exeunt Antony and Ambassador
ENOBARBUS(aside)
Yes, like enough, high-battled Caesar will
Unstate his happiness and be staged to th’ show
Against a sworder! I see men’s judgements are
A parcel of their fortunes, and things outward
Do draw the inward quality after them
To suffer all alike. That he should dream,
Knowing all measures, the full Caesar will
Answer his emptiness! Caesar, thou hast subdued
His judgement, too.
(didascalia)Enter a Servant
SERVANTA messenger from Caesar.
CLEOPATRAWhat, no more ceremony? See, my women:
Against the blown rose may they stop their nose,
That kneeled unto the buds. Admit him, sir.
(didascalia)Exit Servant
ENOBARBUS(aside)
Mine honesty and I begin to square.
The loyalty well held to fools does make
Our faith mere folly; yet he that can endure
To follow with allegiance a fall’n lord
Does conquer him that did his master conquer,
And earns a place i’th’ story.
(didascalia)Enter Thidias
CLEOPATRACaesar’s will?
THIDIASHear it apart.
CLEOPATRANone but friends; say boldly.
THIDIASSo haply are they friends to Antony.
ENOBARBUSHe needs as many, sir, as Caesar has,
Or needs not us. If Caesar please, our master
Will leap to be his friend. For us, you know,
Whose he is, we are: and that is Caesar’s.
THIDIASSo. (To Cleopatra) Thus, then, thou most renowned:
Caesar entreats
Not to consider in what case thou stand’st
Further than he is Caesar.
CLEOPATRAGo on; right royal.
THIDIASHe knows that you embraced not Antony
As you did love, but as you feared him.
CLEOPATRA0.
THIDIASThe scars upon your honour therefore he
Does pity as constrained blemishes,
Not as deserved.
CLEOPATRAHe is a god, and knows
What is most right. Mine honour was not yielded,
But conquered merely.
ENOBARBUS(aside)
To be sure of that
I will ask Antony. Sir, sir, thou art so leaky
That we must leave thee to thy sinking, for
Thy dearest quit thee.
(didascalia)Exit
THIDIASShall I say to Caesar
What you require of him?—For he partly begs
To be desired to give. It much would please him
That of his fortunes you should make a staff
To lean upon. But it would warm his spirits
To hear from me you had left Antony,
And put your self under his shroud,
The universal landlord.
CLEOPATRAWhat’s your name?
THIDIASMy name is Thidias.
CLEOPATRAMost kind messenger,
Say to great Caesar this in deputation:
I kiss his conqu’ring hand. Tell him I am prompt
To lay my crown at’s feet, and there to kneel
Till from his all-obeying breath I hear
The doom of Egypt.
THIDIAS’Tis your noblest course.
Wisdom and fortune combating together,
If that the former dare but what it can,
No chance may shake it. Give me grace to lay
My duty on your hand.
He kisses Cleopatra’s hand
CLEOPATRAYour Caesar’s father oft,
When he hath mused of taking kingdoms in,
Bestowed his lips on that unworthy place,
As it rained kisses.
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Enobarbus
ANTONYFavours, by Jove that thunders!
What art thou, fellow?
THIDIASOne that but performs
The bidding of the fullest man, and worthiest
To have command obeyed.
ENOBARBUSYou will be whipped.
ANTONY(calling)
Approach, there!—Ah, you kite! Now, gods and
devils,
Authority melts from me of late. When I cried ‘Ho!’,
Like boys unto a muss kings would start forth,
And cry ‘Your will?’—Have you no ears? I am
Antony yet.
(didascalia)Enter servants
ANTONYTake hence this jack, and whip him.
(didascalia)ENOBARBUS aside to Thidias
ANTONY’Tis better playing with a lion’s whelp
Than with an old one dying.
ANTONYMoon and stars!
Whip him! Were’t twenty of the greatest tributaries
That do acknowledge Caesar, should I find them
So saucy with the hand of she here—what’s her name
Since she was Cleopatra? Whip him, fellows,
Till like a boy you see him cringe his face,
And whine aloud for mercy. Take him hence.
THIDIASMark Antony
ANTONYTug him away. Being whipped,
Bring him again. This jack of Caesar’s shall
Bear us an errand to him.
(didascalia)Exeunt servants with Thidias
ANTONYYou were half blasted ere I knew you. Ha,
Have I my pillow left unpressed in Rome,
Forborne the getting of a lawful race,
And by a gem of women, to be abused
By one that looks on feeders?
CLEOPATRAGood my lord—
ANTONYYou have been a boggler ever.
But when we in our viciousness grow hard—
O misery on’t!—the wise gods seel our eyes,
In our own filth drop our clear judgements, make us
Adore our errors, laugh at’s while we strut
To our confusion.
CLEOPATRAO, is’t come to this?
ANTONYI found you as a morsel cold upon
Dead Caesar’s trencher; nay, you were a fragment
Of Gnaeus Pompey’s, besides what hotter hours
Unregistered in vulgar fame you have
Luxuriously picked out. For I am sure,
Though you can guess what temperance should be,
You know not what it is.
CLEOPATRAWherefore is this?
ANTONYTo let a fellow that will take rewards
And say ’God quit you’ be familiar with
My playfellow your hand, this kingly seal
And plighter of high hearts! O that I were
Upon the hill of Basan to outroar
The hornèd herd! For I have savage cause,
And to proclaim it civilly were like
A haltered neck which does the hangman thank
For being yare about him.
(didascalia)Enter a Servant with Thidias
ANTONYIs he whipped?
SERVANTSoundly, my lord.
ANTONYCried he, and begged a pardon?
SERVANTHe did ask favour.
ANTONY(to Thidias)
If that thy father live, let him repent
Thou wast not made his daughter; and be thou sorry
To follow Caesar in his triumph, since
Thou hast been whipped for following him. Henceforth
The white hand of a lady fever thee,
Shake thou to look on’t. Get thee back to Caesar;
Tell him thy entertainment. Look thou say
He makes me angry with him, for he seems
Proud and disdainful, harping on what I am,
Not what he knew I was. He makes me angry,
And at this time most easy ’tis to do’t,
When my good stars that were my former guides
Have empty left their orbs, and shot their fires
Into th’abyss of hell. If he mislike
My speech and what is done, tell him he has
Hipparchus, my enfranchèd bondman, whom
He may at pleasure whip, or hang, or torture,
As he shall like, to quit me. Urge it thou.
Hence, with thy stripes, be gone!
(didascalia)Exit Servant with Thidias
CLEOPATRAHave you done yet?
ANTONYAlack, our terrene moon
Is now eclipsed, and it portends alone
The fall of Antony.
CLEOPATRA(aside)
I must stay his time.
ANTONYTo flatter Caesar would you mingle eyes
With one that ties his points?
CLEOPATRANot know me yet?
ANTONYCold-hearted toward me?
CLEOPATRAAh, dear, if I be so,
From my cold heart let heaven engender hail,
And poison it in the source, and the first stone
Drop in my neck: as it determines, so
Dissolve my life! The next Caesarion smite,
Till by degrees the memory of my womb,
Together with my brave Egyptians all,
By the discandying of this pelleted storm
Lie graveless till the flies and gnats of Nile
Have buried them for prey!
ANTONYI am satisfied.
Caesar sits down in Alexandria, where
I will oppose his fate. Our force by land
Hath nobly held; our severed navy too
Have knit again, and fleet, threat’ning most sea-like.
Where hast thou been, my heart? Dost thou hear,
lady?
If from the field I shall return once more
To kiss these lips, I will appear in blood.
I and my sword will earn our chronicle.
There’s hope in’t yet.
CLEOPATRAThat’s my brave lord.
ANTONYI will be treble-sinewed, hearted, breathed,
And fight maliciously; for when mine hours
Were nice and lucky, men did ransom lives
Of me for jests; but now I’ll set my teeth,
And send to darkness all that stop me. Come,
Let’s have one other gaudy night. Call to me
All my sad captains. Fill our bowls once more.
Let’s mock the midnight bell.
CLEOPATRAIt is my birthday.
I had thought to’ve held it poor, but since my lord
Is Antony again, I will be Cleopatra.
ANTONYWe will yet do well.
CLEOPATRACall all his noble captains to my lord!
ANTONYDo so. We’ll speak to them, and tonight I’ll force
The wine peep through their scars. Come on, my queen,
There’s sap in’t yet. The next time I do fight
I’ll make death love me, for I will contend
Even with his pestilent scythe.
(didascalia)Exeunt all but Enobarbus
ENOBARBUSNow he’ll outstare the lightning. To be furious
Is to be frighted out of fear, and in that mood
The dove will peck the estridge; and I see still
A diminution in our captain’s brain
Restores his heart. When valour preys on reason,
It eats the sword it fights with. I will seek
Some way to leave him.
(didascalia)Exit

Atto 4, Scena 1

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Caesar, reading a letter, with Agrippa, Maecenas, and his army
CAESARHe calls me boy, and chides as he had power
To beat me out of Egypt. My messenger
He hath whipped with rods, dares me to personal
combat,
Caesar to Antony. Let the old ruffian know
I have many other ways to die; meantime,
Laugh at his challenge.
MAECENASCaesar must think,
When one so great begins to rage, he’s hunted
Even to falling. Give him no breath, but now
Make boot of his distraction. Never anger
Made good guard for itself.
CAESARLet our best heads
Know that tomorrow the last of many battles
We mean to fight. Within our files there are,
Of those that served Mark Antony but late,
Enough to fetch him in. See it done,
And feast the army. We have store to do’t,
And they have earned the waste. Poor Antony!
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 4, Scena 2

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony, Cleopatra, Enobarbus, Charmian, Iras, Alexas, with others
ANTONYHe will not fight with me, Domitius?
ENOBARBUSNo.
ANTONYWhy should he not?
ENOBARBUSHe thinks, being twenty times of better fortune,
He is twenty men to one.
ANTONYTomorrow, soldier,
By sea and land I’ll fight. Or I will live
Or bathe my dying honour in the blood
Shall make it live again. Woot thou fight well?
ENOBARBUSI’ll strike, and cry ‘Take all!’
ANTONYWell said. Come on!
Call forth my household servants. Let’s tonight
Be bounteous at our meal.
(didascalia)Enter Servitors
ANTONYGive me thy hand.
Thou hast been rightly honest; so hast thou,
Thou, and thou, and thou; you have served me well,
And kings have been your fellows.
CLEOPATRA(to Enobarbus)
What means this?
ENOBARBUS(to Cleopatra)
’Tis one of those odd tricks which sorrow shoots
Out of the mind.
ANTONY(to a Servitor) And thou art honest too.
I wish I could be made so many men,
And all of you clapped up together in
An Antony, that I might do you service
So good as you have done.
SERVITORSThe gods forbid!
ANTONYWell, my good fellows, wait on me tonight.
Scant not my cups, and make as much of me
As when mine empire was your fellow too,
And suffered my command.
CLEOPATRA(aside to Enobarbus) What does he mean?
ENOBARBUS(aside to Cleopatra)
To make his followers weep.
ANTONYTend me tonight.
Maybe it is the period of your duty.
Haply you shall not see me more; or if,
A mangled shadow. Perchance tomorrow
You’ll serve another master. I look on you
As one that takes his leave. Mine honest friends,
I turn you not away, but, like a master
Married to your good service, stay till death.
Tend me tonight two hours. I ask no more;
And the gods yield you for’t!
ENOBARBUSWhat mean you, sir,
To give them this discomfort? Look, they weep,
And I, an ass, am onion-eyed. For shame,
Transform us not to women.
ANTONYHo, ho, ho,
Now the witch take me if I meant it thus!
Grace grow where those drops fall. My hearty friends,
You take me in too dolorous a sense;
For I spake to you for your comfort, did desire you
To burn this night with torches. Know, my hearts,
I hope well of tomorrow, and will lead you
Where rather I’ll expect victorious life
Than death and honour. Let’s to supper, come,
And drown consideration.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 4, Scena 3

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter
(didascalia)a company of
Soldiers
FIRST SOLDIERBrother, good night. Tomorrow is the day.
SECOND SOLDIERIt will determine one way. Fare you well.
Heard you of nothing strange about the streets?
FIRST SOLDIERNothing. What news?
SECOND SOLDIERBelike ’tis but a rumour. Good night to you.
FIRST SOLDIERWell, sir, good night.
(didascalia)Enter other Soldiers, meeting them
SECOND SOLDIERSoldiers, have careful watch.
THIRD SOLDIERAnd you. Good night, good night.
They place themselves in every corner of the stage
SECOND SOLDIERHere we; an if tomorrow
Our navy thrive, I have an absolute hope
Our landmen will stand up.
FIRST SOLDIER’Tis a brave army,
And full of purpose.
(didascalia)Music of the hautboys is under the stage
SECOND SOLDIERPeace, what noise?
FIRST SOLDIERList, list!
SECOND SOLDIERHark!
FIRST SOLDIERMusic i’th’ air.
THIRD SOLDIERUnder the earth.
FOURTH SOLDIERIt signs well, does it not?
THIRD SOLDIERNo.
FIRST SOLDIERPeace, I say!
What should this mean?
SECOND SOLDIER’Tis the god Hercules, whom Antony loved,
Now leaves him.
FIRST SOLDIERWalk. Let’s see if other watchmen
Do hear what we do.
SECOND SOLDIERHow now, masters?
ALL(speaking together)
How now?
How now? Do you hear this?
FIRST SOLDIERAy. Is’t not strange?
THIRD SOLDIERDo you hear, masters? Do you hear?
FIRST SOLDIERFollow the noise so far as we have quarter.
Let’s see how it will give off.
ALLContent.
’Tis strange.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 4, Scena 4

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Cleopatra, with Charmian and others
ANTONY(calling)
Eros, mine armour, Eros!
CLEOPATRASleep a little.
ANTONYNo, my chuck. Eros, come, mine armour, Eros!
(didascalia)Enter Eros with armour
ANTONYCome, good fellow, put thine iron on.
If fortune be not ours today, it is
Because we brave her. Come.
CLEOPATRANay, I’ll help, too.
What’s this for?
ANTONYAh, let be, let be! Thou art
The armourer of my heart. False, false! This, this!
CLEOPATRASooth, la, I’ll help. Thus it must be.
She helps Antony to arm
ANTONYWell, well,
We shall thrive now. Seest thou, my good fellow?
Go put on thy defences.
EROSBriefly, sir.
CLEOPATRAIs not this buckled well?
ANTONYRarely, rarely.
He that unbuckles this, till we do please
To doff’t for our repose, shall hear a storm.
Thou fumblest, Eros, and my queen’s a squire
More tight at this than thou. Dispatch. O love,
That thou couldst see my wars today, and knew’st
The royal occupation! Thou shouldst see
A workman in’t.
(didascalia)Enter an armed Soldier
ANTONYGood morrow to thee. Welcome.
Thou look’st like him that knows a warlike charge.
To business that we love we rise betime,
And go to’t with delight.
SOLDIERA thousand, sir,
Early though’t be, have on their riveted trim,
And at the port expect you.
(didascalia)Shout within. Trumpets flourish. Enter Captains and Soldiers
CAPTAINThe morn is fair. Good morrow, General.
SOLDIERSGood morrow, General.
ANTONY’Tis well blown, lads.
This morning, like the spirit of a youth
That means to be of note, begins betimes.
So, so. Come, give me that. This way. Well said.
Fare thee well, dame. Whate’er becomes of me,
This is a soldier’s kiss.
He kisses Cleopatra
Rebukable
And worthy shameful check it were to stand
On more mechanic compliment. I’ll leave thee
Now like a man of steel. You that will fight,
Follow me close. I’ll bring you to’t. Adieu.
(didascalia)Exeunt all but Cleopatra and Charmian
CHARMIANPlease you retire to your chamber?
CLEOPATRALead me.
He goes forth gallantly. That he and Caesar might
Determine this great war in single fight!
Then, Antony—but now! Well, on.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 4, Scena 5

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Trumpets sound. Enter Antony and Eros, meeting a Soldier
SOLDIERThe gods make this a happy day to Antony!
ANTONYWould thou and those thy scars had once prevailed
To make me fight at land!
SOLDIERHadst thou done so, The kings that have revolted, and the soldier
That has this morning left thee, would have still
Followed thy heels.
ANTONYWho’s gone this morning?
SOLDIERWho? One ever near thee. Call for Enobarbus,
He shall not hear thee, or from Caesar’s camp
Say ‘I am none of thine’.
ANTONYWhat sayest thou?
SOLDIERSir, he is with Caesar.
EROS(to Antony)
Sir, his chests and treasure
He has not with him.
ANTONYIs he gone?
SOLDIERMost certain.
ANTONYGo, Eros, send his treasure after. Do it.
Detain no jot, I charge thee. Write to him—
I will subscribe—gentle adieus and greetings.
Say that I wish he never find more cause 15
To change a master. O, my fortunes have
Corrupted honest men! Dispatch. Enobarbus!
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 4, Scena 6

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Flourish. Enter Agrippa, Caesar, witih Enobarbus and Dolabella
CAESARGo forth, Agrippa, and begin the fight.
Our will is Antony be took alive.
Make it so known.
AGRIPPACaesar, I shall.
(didascalia)Exit
CAESARThe time of universal peace is near.
Prove this a prosp’rous day, the three-nooked world
Shall bear the olive freely.
(didascalia)Enter a Messenger
MESSENGERAntony
Is come into the field.
CAESARGo charge Agrippa
Plant those that have revolted in the van,
That Antony may seem to spend his fury
Upon himself. 10
(didascalia)Exeunt Messenger at one door, Caesar and Dolabella at another
ENOBARBUSAlexas did revolt, and went to Jewry on
Affairs of Antony; there did dissuade
Great Herod to incline himself to Caesar
And leave his master, Antony. For this pains,
Caesar hath hanged him. Camidius and the rest 15
That fell away have entertainment but
No honourable trust. I have done ill,
Of which I do accuse myself so sorely
That I will joy no more.
(didascalia)Enter a Soldier of Caesar’s
SOLDIEREnobarbus, Antony
Hath after thee sent all thy treasure, with
His bounty overplus. The messenger
Came on my guard, and at thy tent is now
Unloading of his mules.
ENOBARBUSI give it you.
SOLDIERMock not, Enobarbus,
I tell you true. Best you safed the bringer
Out of the host. I must attend mine office,
Or would have done’t myself. Your Emperor
Continues still a Jove.
(didascalia)Exit
ENOBARBUSI am alone the villain of the earth,
And feel I am so most. O Antony,
Thou mine of bounty, how wouldst thou have paid
My better service, when my turpitude
Thou dost so crown with gold! This blows my heart.
If swift thought break it not, a swifter mean
Shall outstrike thought; but thought will do‘t, I feel.
I fight against thee? No, I will go seek
Some ditch wherein to die. The foul’st best fits
My latter part of life.
(didascalia)Exit

Atto 4, Scena 7

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Alarum. Enter Agrippa with drummers and trumpeters
AGRIPPARetire! We have engaged our selves too far.
Caesar himself has work, and our oppression
Exceeds what we expected.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 4, Scena 8

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Alarums. Enter Antony, and Scarus wounded
SCARUSO my brave Emperor, this is fought indeed!
Had we done so at first, we had droven them home
With clouts about their heads.
ANTONYThou bleed’st apace.
SCARUSI had a wound here that was like a T,
But now ’tis made an H.
(didascalia)Retreat sounded far off
ANTONYThey do retire.
SCARUSWe’ll beat ’em into bench-holes. I have yet
Room for six scotches more.
(didascalia)Enter Eros
EROSThey are beaten, sir, and our advantage serves
For a fair victory.
SCARUSLet us score their backs
And snatch ‘em up as we take hares, behind.
’Tis sport to maul a runner.
ANTONY(to Eros)
I will reward thee
Once for thy sprightly comfort, and tenfold
For thy good valour. Come thee on.
SCARUSI’ll halt after.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 4, Scena 9

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Alarum. Enter Antony again in a march; drummers and trumpeters; Scarus, with others
ANTONYWe have beat him to his camp. Run one before,
And let the Queen know of our gests.
(didascalia)Exit a soldier
ANTONYTomorrow,
Before the sun shall see’s, we’ll spill the blood
That has today escaped. I thank you all,
For doughty-handed are you, and have fought
Not as you served the cause, but as’t had been
Each man’s like mine. You have shown all Hectors.
(didascalia)Enter the city, clip your wives, your friends,
ANTONYTell them your feats whilst they with joyful tears
Wash the congealment from your wounds, and kiss
The honoured gashes whole.
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra
ANTONY(To Scarus)
Give me thy hand.
To this great fairy I’ll commend thy acts,
Make her thanks bless thee.
(To Cleopatra, embracing her) O’thou day o’th’ world,
Chain mine armed neck; leap thou, attire and all,
Through proof of harness to my heart, and there
Ride on the pants triumphing.
CLEOPATRALord of lords!
O infinite virtue, com’st thou smiling from
The world’s great snare uncaught?
ANTONYMy nightingale,
We have beat them to their beds. What, girl, though
grey
Do something mingle with our younger brown, yet
ha’ we
A brain that nourishes our nerves, and can
Get goal for goal of youth. Behold this man.
Commend unto his lips thy favouring hand;
Kiss it, my warrior.
Scarus kisses Cleopatra’s hand
He hath fought today
As if a god, in hate of mankind, had
Destroyed in such a shape.
CLEOPATRAI’ll give thee, friend,
An armour all of gold. It was a king’s.
ANTONYHe has deserved it, were it carbuncled
Like holy Phoebus’ car. Give me thy hand.
Through Alexandria make a jolly march.
Bear our hacked targets like the men that owe them.
Had our great palace the capacity
To camp this host, we all would sup together
And drink carouses to the next day’s fate,
Which promises royal peril. Trumpeters,
With brazen din blast you the city’s ear;
Make mingle with our rattling taborins,
That heaven and earth may strike their sounds
together,
Applauding our approach.
(didascalia)Trumpets sound. Exeunt

Atto 4, Scena 10

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter a Sentry and his company; Enobarbus follows
SENTRYIf we be not relieved within this hour
We must return to th’ court of guard. The night
Is shiny, and they say we shall embattle
By th’ second hour i’th’ morn.
FIRST WATCHThis last day was
A shrewd one to’s.
ENOBARBUSO bear me witness, night
SECOND WATCHWhat man is this?
FIRST WATCHStand close, and list him.
ENOBARBUSBe witness to me, O thou blessed moon,
When men revolted shall upon record
Bear hateful memory, poor Enobarbus did
Before thy face repent.
SENTRYEnobarbus?
SECOND WATCHPeace; hark further.
ENOBARBUSO sovereign mistress of true melancholy,
The poisonous damp of night disponge upon me,
That life, a very rebel to my will,
May hang no longer on me. Throw my heart
Against the flint and hardness of my fault,
Which, being dried with grief, will break to powder,
And finish all foul thoughts. O Antony,
Nobler than my revolt is infamous,
Forgive me in thine own particular,
But let the world rank me in register
A master-leaver and a fugitive.
O Antony! O Antony!
He dies
FIRST WATCHLet’s speak to him.
SENTRYLet’s hear him, for the things he speaks
May concern Caesar.
SECOND WATCHLet’s do so. But he sleeps.
SENTRYSwoons, rather; for so bad a prayer as his
Was never yet for sleep.
FIRST WATCHGo we to him.
SECOND WATCHAwake, sir, awake; speak to us.
FIRST WATCHHear you, sir?
SENTRYThe hand of death hath raught him.
(didascalia)Drums afar off
SENTRYHark, the drums
Demurely wake the sleepers. Let us bear him
To th’ court of guard; he is of note. Our hour
Is fully out.
SECOND WATCHCome on, then. He may recover yet.
(didascalia)Exeunt with the body

Atto 4, Scena 11

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Scarus with their army
ANTONYTheir preparation is today by sea;
We please them not by land.
SCARUSFor both, my lord.
ANTONYI would they’d fight i‘th’ fire or i’th’ air;
We’d fight there too. But this it is: our foot
Upon the hills adjoining to the city
Shall stay with us. Order for sea is given.
They have put forth the haven—
Where their appointment we may best discover,
And look on their endeavour.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 4, Scena 12

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Caesar and his army
CAESARBut being charged, we will be still by land—
Which, as I take’t, we shall, for his best force
Is forth to man his galleys. To the vales,
And hold our best advantage.
(didascalia)Exeunt
(didascalia)4.13 Alarum afar off, as at a sea fight. Enter Antony and Scarus
ANTONYYet they are not joined. Where yon pine does stand
I shall discover all. I’ll bring thee word
Straight how ’tis like to go.
(didascalia)Exit
SCARUSSwallows have built
In Cleopatra’s sails their nests. The augurs
Say they know not, they cannot tell, look grimly,
And dare not speak their knowledge. Antony
Is valiant, and dejected, and by starts
His fretted fortunes give him hope and fear
Of what he has and has not.
(didascalia)Enter Antony
ANTONYAll is lost.
This foul Egyptian hath betrayed me.
My fleet hath yielded to the foe, and yonder
They cast their caps up, and carouse together
Like friends long lost. Triple-turned whore! ’Tis thou
Hast sold me to this novice, and my heart
Makes only wars on thee. Bid them all fly;
For when I am revenged upon my charm,
I have done all. Bid them all fly. Be gone.
(didascalia)Exit Scarus
ANTONYO sun, thy uprise shall I see no more.
Fortune and Antony part here; even here
Do we shake hands. All come to this? The hearts
That spanieled me at heels, to whom I gave
Their wishes, do discandy, melt their sweets
On blossoming Caesar; and this pine is barked
That overtopped them all. Betrayed I am.
O this false soul of Egypt! This grave charm,
Whose eye becked forth my wars and called them home,
Whose bosom was my crownet, my chief end,
Like a right gipsy hath at fast and loose
Beguiled me to the very heart of loss.
What, Eros, Eros!
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra
ANTONYAh, thou spell! Avaunt.
CLEOPATRAWhy is my lord enraged against his love?
ANTONYVanish, or I shall give thee thy deserving
And blemish Caesar’s triumph. Let him take thee
And hoist thee up to the shouting plebeians;
Follow his chariot, like the greatest spot
Of all thy sex; most monster-like be shown
For poor’st diminutives, for dolts, and let
Patient Octavia plough thy visage up
With her prepared nails.
(didascalia)Exit Cleopatra
ANTONY’Tis well thou’rt gone,
If it be well to live. But better ’twere
Thou fell’st into my fury, for one death
Might have prevented many. Eros, ho!
The shirt of Nessus is upon me. Teach me,
Alcides, thou mine ancestor, thy rage.
Let me lodge Lichas on the horns o’th’ moon,
And with those hands that grasped the heaviest club
Subdue my worthiest self. The witch shall die.
To the young Roman boy she hath sold me, and I fall
Under this plot. She dies for’t. Eros, ho!
(didascalia)Exit

Atto 4, Scena 14

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra, Charmian, Iras, Mardian
CLEOPATRAHelp me, my women! O, he’s more mad
Than Telamon for his shield; the boar of Thessaly
Was never so embossed.
CHARMIANTo th’ monument!
There lock yourself, and send him word you are dead.
The soul and body rive not more in parting
Than greatness going off.
CLEOPATRATo th’ monument!
Mardian, go tell him I have slain myself.
Say that the last I spoke was ‘Antony’,
And word it, prithee, piteously. Hence, Mardian,
And bring me how he takes my death. To th’
monument!
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 4, Scena 15

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Eros
ANTONYEros, thou yet behold’st me?
EROSAy, noble lord.
ANTONYSometime we see a cloud that’s dragonish,
A vapour sometime like a bear or lion,
A towered citadel, a pendent rock,
A forked mountain, or blue promontory
With trees upon’t that nod unto the world
And mock our eyes with air. Thou hast seen these signs;
They are black vesper’s pageants.
EROSAy, my lord.
ANTONYThat which is now a horse even with a thought
The rack distains, and makes it indistinct
As water is in water.
EROSIt does, my lord.
ANTONYMy good knave Eros, now thy captain is
Even such a body. Here I am Antony,
Yet cannot hold this visible shape, my knave.
I made these wars for Egypt, and the Queen
Whose heart I thought I had, for she had mine,
Which whilst it was mine had annexed unto’t
A million more, now lost—she, Eros, has
Packed cards with Caesar, and false-played my glory
Unto an enemy’s triumph.
Nay, weep not, gentle Eros. There is left us
Ourselves to end ourselves.
(didascalia)Enter Mardian
ANTONYO thy vile lady,
She has robbed me of my sword!
MARDIANNo, Antony,
My mistress loved thee, and her fortunes mingled
With thine entirely.
ANTONYHence, saucy eunuch, peace!
She hath betrayed me, and shall die the death.
MARDIANDeath of one person can be paid but once,
And that she has discharged. What thou wouldst do
Is done unto thy hand. The last she spake
Was ‘Antony, most noble Antony!’
Then in the midst a tearing groan did break
The name of Antony. It was divided
Between her heart and lips. She rendered life,
Thy name so buried in her.
ANTONYDead, then?
MARDIANDead.
ANTONYUnarm, Eros. The long day’s task is done,
And we must sleep. (To Mardian) That thou depart’st
hence safe
Does pay thy labour richly. Go.
(didascalia)Exit Mardian
ANTONYOff, pluck off.
Eros helps Antony to unarm
The seven-fold shield of Ajax cannot keep
The battery from my heart. O, cleave, my sides!
Heart, once be stronger than thy continent;
Crack thy frail case. Apace, Eros, apace.
No more a soldier. Bruised pieces, go;
You have been nobly borne.—From me a while.
(didascalia)Exit Eros
ANTONYI will o’ertake thee, Cleopatra, and
Weep for my pardon. So it must be, for now
All length is torture. Since the torch is out,
Lie down, and stray no farther. Now all labour
Mars what it does; yea, very force entangles
Itself with strength. Seal, then, and all is done.
Eros!-I come, my queen.-Eros!-Stay for me.
Where souls do couch on flowers we’ll hand in hand,
And with our sprightly port make the ghosts gaze.
Dido and her Aeneas shall want troops,
And all the haunt be ours. Come, Eros, Eros!
(didascalia)Enter Eros
EROSWhat would my lord?
ANTONYSince Cleopatra died
I have lived in such dishonour that the gods
Detest my baseness. I, that with my sword
Quartered the world, and o’er green Neptune’s back
With ships made cities, condemn myself to lack
The courage of a woman; less noble mind
Than she which by her death our Caesar tells
‘I am conqueror of myself.’ Thou art sworn, Eros,
That when the exigent should come, which now
Is come indeed—when I should see behind me
Th’inevitable prosecution of
Disgrace and horror—that on my command
Thou then wouldst kill me. Do’t. The time is come.
Thou strik‘st not me; ’tis Caesar thou defeat’st.
Put colour in thy cheek.
EROSThe gods withhold me!
Shall I do that which all the Parthian darts,
Though enemy, lost aim and could not?
ANTONYEros,
Wouldst thou be windowed in great Rome and see
Thy master thus with pleached arms, bending down
His corrigible neck, his face subdued
To penetrative shame, whilst the wheeled seat
Of fortunate Caesar, drawn before him, branded
His baseness that ensued?
EROSI would not see’t.
ANTONYCome then; for with a wound I must be cured.
Draw that thy honest sword, which thou hast worn
Most useful for thy country.
EROSO sir, pardon me! 80
ANTONYWhen I did make thee free, swor’st thou not then
To do this when I bade thee? Do it at once,
Or thy precedent services are all
But accidents unpurposed. Draw, and come.
EROSTurn from me then that noble countenance
Wherein the worship of the whole world lies.
ANTONY(turning away) Lo thee!
EROSMy sword is drawn.
ANTONYThen let it do at once
The thing why thou hast drawn it.
EROSMy dear master, My captain, and my Emperor: let me say,
Before I strike this bloody stroke, farewell.
ANTONY’Tis said, man; and farewell.
EROSFarewell, great chief. Shall I strike now?
ANTONYNow, Eros.
(didascalia)Eros stabs himself
EROSWhy, there then, thus I do escape the sorrow
Of Antony’s death.
He dies
ANTONYThrice nobler than myself,
Thou teachest me, O valiant Eros, what
I should and thou couldst not. My queen and Eros
Have by their brave instruction got upon me
A nobleness in record. But I will be
A bridegroom in my death, and run into’t
As to a lover’s bed. Come then, and, Eros,
Thy master dies thy scholar. To do thus
I learned of thee.
He stabs himself
How, not dead? Not dead?
The guard, ho! O, dispatch me!
(didascalia)Enter a guard and Decretas
FIRST GUARDWhat’s the noise?
ANTONYI have done my work ill, friends. O, make an end
Of what I have begun!
SECOND GUARDThe star is fall’n.
FIRST GUARDAnd time is at his period.
ALL THE GUARDSAlas
And woe!
ANTONYLet him that loves me strike me dead.
FIRST GUARDNot I.
SECOND GUARDNor I.
THIRD GUARDNor anyone.
(didascalia)Exeunt the guard
DECRETASThy death and fortunes bid thy followers fly.
He takes Antony’s sword
This sword but shown to Caesar, with this tidings,
Shall enter me with him.
(didascalia)Enter Diomedes
DIOMEDESWhere’s Antony?
DECRETASThere, Diomed, there.
DIOMEDESLives he? Wilt thou not answer, man?
(didascalia)Exit Decretas
ANTONYArt thou there, Diomed? Draw thy sword, and give me
Sufficing strokes for death.
DIOMEDESMost absolute lord,
My mistress Cleopatra sent me to thee.
ANTONYWhen did she send thee?
DIOMEDESNow, my lord.
ANTONYWhere is she?
DIOMEDESLocked in her monument. She had a prophesying fear
Of what hath come to pass; for when she saw—
Which never shall be found—you did suspect
She had disposed with Caesar, and that your rage
Would not be purged, she sent word she was dead;
But fearing since how it might work, hath sent
Me to proclaim the truth; and I am come,
I dread, too late.
ANTONYToo late, good Diomed. Call my guard, I prithee.
DIOMEDESWhat ho, the Emperor’s guard! The guard, what hot
Come, your lord calls.
(didascalia)Enter four or five of the guard of Antony
ANTONYBear me, good friends, where Cleopatra bides.
’Tis the last service that I shall command you.
FIRST GUARDWoe, woe are we, sir, you may not live to wear
All your true followers out.
ALL THE GUARDSMost heavy day!
ANTONYNay, good my fellows, do not please sharp fate
To grace it with your sorrows. Bid that welcome
Which comes to punish us, and we punish it,
Seeming to bear it lightly. Take me up.
I have led you oft; carry me now, good friends,
And have my thanks for all.
(didascalia)Exeunt bearing Antony and Eros

Atto 4, Scena 16

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra and her maids aloft, with Charmian and Iras
CLEOPATRAO Charmian, I will never go from hence.
CHARMIANBe comforted, dear madam.
CLEOPATRANo, I will not.
All strange and terrible events are welcome,
But comforts we despise. Our size of sorrow,
Proportioned to our cause, must be as great
As that which makes it.
(didascalia)Enter Diomedes below
CLEOPATRAHow now? Is he dead?
DIOMEDESHis death’s upon him, but not dead.
Look out o’th’ other side your monument.
His guard have brought him thither.
(didascalia)Enter below Antony, borne by the guard
CLEOPATRAO sun, Burn the great sphere thou mov‘st in; darkling stand
The varying shore o’th’ world! O Antony, 11
Antony, Antony! Help, Charmian,
Help, Iras, help, help, friends below!
Let’s draw him hither.
ANTONYPeace. Not Caesar’s valour
Hath o’erthrown Antony, but Antony’s
Hath triumphed on itself.
CLEOPATRASo it should be, That none but Antony should conquer Antony.
But woe ’tis so!
ANTONYI am dying, Egypt, dying. Only
I here importune death awhile until
Of many thousand kisses the poor last
I lay upon thy lips.
CLEOPATRAI dare not, dear, Dear, my lord, pardon. I dare not,
Lest I be taken. Nor th’imperious show
Of the full-fortuned Caesar ever shall
Be brooched with me, if knife, drugs, serpents, have
Edge, sting, or operation. I am safe.
Your wife, Octavia, with her modest eyes
And still conclusion, shall acquire no honour
Demuring upon me. But come, come, Antony.—
Help me, my women.—We must draw thee up.
Assist, good friends.
ANTONYO quick, or I am gone!
CLEOPATRAHere’s sport indeed. How heavy weighs my lord!
Our strength is all gone into heaviness,
That makes the weight. Had I great Juno’s power
The strong-winged Mercury should fetch thee up
And set thee by Jove’s side. Yet come a little.
Wishers were ever fools. O come, come, come!
They heave Antony aloft to Cleopatra
And welcome, welcome! Die when thou hast lived,
Quicken with kissing. Had my lips that power,
Thus would I wear them out.
They kiss
ALL THE LOOKERS-ONA heavy sight.
ANTONYI am dying, Egypt, dying.
Give me some wine, and let me speak a little.
CLEOPATRANo, let me speak, and let me rail so high
That the false hussy Fortune break her wheel,
Provoked by my offence.
ANTONYOne word, sweet queen.
Of Caesar seek your honour, with your safety. O!
CLEOPATRAThey do not go together.
ANTONYGentle, hear me.
None about Caesar trust but Proculeius.
CLEOPATRAMy resolution and my hands I’ll trust,
None about Caesar.
ANTONYThe miserable change now at my end
Lament nor sorrow at, but please your thoughts
In feeding them with those my former fortunes,
Wherein I lived the greatest prince o’th’ world,
The noblest; and do now not basely die,
Not cowardly put off my helmet to
My countryman; a Roman by a Roman
Valiantly vanquished. Now my spirit is going;
I can no more.
CLEOPATRANoblest of men, woot die?
Hast thou no care of me? Shall I abide
In this dull world, which in thy absence is
No better than a sty?
Antony dies
O see, my women,
The crown o’th’ earth doth melt. My lord!
O, withered is the garland of the war.
The soldier’s pole is fall’n. Young boys and girls
Are level now with men. The odds is gone,
And there is nothing left remarkable
Beneath the visiting moon.
She falls
CHARMIANO, quietness, lady!
IRASShe’s dead, too, our sovereign.
CHARMIANLady!
IRASMadam!
CHARMIANO, madam, madam, madam!
IRASRoyal Egypt, Empress!
CHARMIANPeace, peace, Iras!
CLEOPATRA(recovering)
No more but e’en a woman, and commanded
By such poor passion as the maid that milks
And does the meanest chores. It were for me
To throw my sceptre at the injurious gods,
To tell them that this world did equal theirs
Till they had stol’n our jewel. All’s but naught.
Patience is sottish, and impatience does
Become a dog that’s mad. Then is it sin
To rush into the secret house of death
Ere death dare come to us? How do you, women?
What, what, good cheer! Why, how now, Charmian?
My noble girls! Ah, women, women! Look,
Our lamp is spent, it’s out. Good sirs, take heart;
We’ll bury him, and then what’s brave, what’s noble,
Let’s do it after the high Roman fashion,
And make death proud to take us. Come, away.
This case of that huge spirit now is cold.
Ah, women, women! Come. We have no friend
But resolution, and the briefest end.
(didascalia)Exeunt, those above bearing off Antony’s body

Atto 5, Scena 1

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Caesar with his council of war: Agrippa, Dolabella, Maecenas, Gallus, Proculeius
CAESARGo to him, Dolabella, bid him yield.
Being so frustrate, tell him, he but mocks
The pauses that he makes.
DOLABELLACaesar, I shall. Exit
(didascalia)Enter Decretas with the sword of Antony
CAESARWherefore is that? And what art thou that dar’st
Appear thus to us?
DECRETASI am called Decretas.
Mark Antony I served, who best was worthy
Best to be served. Whilst he stood up and spoke
He was my master, and I wore my life
To spend upon his haters. If thou please
To take me to thee, as I was to him
I’ll be to Caesar; if thou pleasest not,
I yield thee up my life.
CAESARWhat is’t thou sayst?
DECRETASI say, O Caesar, Antony is dead.
CAESARThe breaking of so great a thing should make
A greater crack. The rived world
Should have shook lions into civil streets,
And citizens to their dens. The death of Antony
Is not a single doom; in that name lay
A moiety of the world.
DECRETASHe is dead, Caesar,
Not by a public minister of justice,
Nor by a hired knife; but that self hand
Which writ his honour in the acts it did
Hath, with the courage which the heart did lend it,
Splitted the heart. This is his sword;
I robbed his wound of it. Behold it stained
With his most noble blood.
CAESAR(weeping)
Look you, sad friends, The gods rebuke me; but it is a tidings
To wash the eyes of kings.
(didascalia)AGRIPPA
CAESARAnd strange it is
That nature must compel us to lament
Our most persisted deeds.
MAECENASHis taints and honours
Waged equal with him.
(didascalia)AGRIPPA
MAECENASA rarer spirit never
Did steer humanity; but you gods will give us
Some faults to make us men. Caesar is touched.
MAECENASWhen such a spacious mirror’s set before him
He needs must see himself.
CAESARO Antony, I have followed thee to this. But we do lance
Diseases in our bodies. I must perforce
Have shown to thee such a declining day,
Or look on thine. We could not stall together
In the whole world. But yet let me lament,
With tears as sovereign as the blood of hearts,
That thou, my brother, my competitor
In top of all design, my mate in empire,
Friend and companion in the front of war,
The arm of mine own body, and the heart
Where mine his thoughts did kindle—that our stars,
Unreconciliable, should divide
Our equalness to this. Hear me, good friends—
(didascalia)Enter an Egyptian
CAESARBut I will tell you at some meeter season.
The business of this man looks out of him;
We’ll hear him what he says.—Whence are you?
EGYPTIANA poor Egyptian, yet the Queen my mistress,
Confined in all she has, her monument,
Of thy intents desires instruction,
That she preparèdly may frame herself
To th’ way she’s forced to.
CAESARBid her have good heart.
She soon shall know of us, by some of ours,
How honourable and how kindly we
Determine for her. For Caesar cannot live
To be ungentle.
EGYPTIANSo; the gods preserve thee! Exit
CAESARCome hither, Proculeius. Go, and say
We purpose her no shame. Give her what comforts
The quality of her passion shall require,
Lest in her greatness, by some mortal stroke,
She do defeat us; for her life in Rome
Would be eternal in our triumph. Go,
And with your speediest bring us what she says
And how you find of her.
PROCULEIUSCaesar, I shall. Exit
CAESARGallus, go you along.
(didascalia)Exit Gallus
CAESARWhere’s Dolabella,
To second Proculeius?
ALL BUT CAESARDolabella!
CAESARLet him alone; for I remember now
How he’s employed. He shall in time be ready.
Go with me to my tent, where you shall see
How hardly I was drawn into this war,
How calm and gentle I proceeded still
In all my writings. Go with me, and see
What I can show in this.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Atto 5, Scena 2

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra, Charmian, Iras, and Mardian
CLEOPATRAMy desolation does begin to make
A better life. ’Tis paltry to be Caesar.
Not being Fortune, he’s but Fortune’s knave,
A minister of her will. And it is great
To do that thing that ends all other deeds,
Which shackles accidents and bolts up change,
Which sleeps and never palates more the dung,
The beggar’s nurse, and Caesar’s.
(didascalia)Enter Proculeius
PROCULEIUSCaesar sends greeting to the Queen of Egypt,
And bids thee study on what fair demands
Thou mean’st to have him grant thee.
CLEOPATRAWhat’s thy name?
PROCULEIUSMy name is Proculeius.
CLEOPATRAAntony
Did tell me of you, bade me trust you; but
I do not greatly care to be deceived,
That have no use for trusting. If your master
Would have a queen his beggar, you must tell him
That majesty, to keep decorum, must
No less beg than a kingdom. If he please
To give me conquered Egypt for my son,
He gives me so much of mine own as I
Will kneel to him with thanks.
PROCULEIUSBe of good cheer.
You’re fall’n into a princely hand; fear nothing.
Make your full reference freely to my lord,
Who is so full of grace that it flows over
On all that need. Let me report to him
Your sweet dependency, and you shall find
A conqueror that will pray in aid for kindness,
Where he for grace is kneeled to.
CLEOPATRAPray you, tell him
I am his fortune’s vassal, and I send him
The greatness he has got. I hourly learn
A doctrine of obedience, and would gladly
Look him i’th’ face.
PROCULEIUSThis I’ll report, dear lady;
Have comfort, for I know your plight is pitied
Of him that caused it.
(didascalia)Enter Roman soldiers from behind
PROCULEIUS(to the soldiers)
You see how easily she may be surprised.
Guard her till Caesar come.
IRASRoyal Queen-
CHARMIANO Cleopatra, thou art taken, Queen!
CLEOPATRA(drawing a dagger)
Quick, quick, good hands!
PROCULEIUS(disarming Cleopatra)
Hold, worthy lady, hold!
Do not yourself such wrong, who are in this
Relieved but not betrayed.
CLEOPATRAWhat, of death too,
That rids our dogs of languish?
PROCULEIUSCleopatra,
Do not abuse my master’s bounty by
Th’undoing of yourself. Let the world see
His nobleness well acted, which your death
Will never let come forth.
CLEOPATRAWhere art thou, death?
Come hither, come. Come, come, and take a queen
Worth many babes and beggars.
PROCULEIUSO temperance, lady!
CLEOPATRASir, I will eat no meat. I’ll not drink, sir.
If idle talk will once be necessary,
I’ll not sleep, neither. This mortal house I’ll ruin,
Do Caesar what he can. Know, sir, that I
Will not wait pinioned at your master’s court,
Nor once be chastised with the sober eye
Of dull Octavia. Shall they hoist me up
And show me to the shouting varletry
Of censuring Rome? Rather a ditch in Egypt
Be gentle grave unto me; rather on Nilus’ mud
Lay me stark naked, and let the waterflies
Blow me into abhorring; rather make
My country’s high pyramides my gibbet,
And hang me up in chains.
PROCULEIUSYou do extend
These thoughts of horror further than you shall
Find cause in Caesar.
(didascalia)Enter Dolabella
DOLABELLAProculeius,
What thou hast done thy master Caesar knows,
And he hath sent for thee. For the Queen,
I’ll take her to my guard.
PROCULEIUSSo, Dolabella,
It shall content me best. Be gentle to her.
(To Cleopatra) To Caesar I will speak what you shall
please,
If you’ll employ me to him.
CLEOPATRASay I would die.
(didascalia)Exit Proculeius
DOLABELLAMost noble Empress, you have heard of me.
CLEOPATRAI cannot tell.
DOLABELLAAssuredly you know me.
CLEOPATRANo matter, sir, what I have heard or known.
You laugh when boys or women tell their dreams;
Is’t not your trick?
DOLABELLAI understand not, madam.
CLEOPATRAI dreamt there was an Emperor Antony.
O, such another sleep, that I might see
But such another man!
DOLABELLAIf it might please ye—
CLEOPATRAHis face was as the heav‘ns, and therein stuck
A sun and moon, which kept their course and lighted
The little O o’th’ earth.
DOLABELLAMost sovereign creature—
CLEOPATRAHis legs bestrid the ocean; his reared arm
Crested the world. His voice was propertied
As all the tuned spheres, and that to friends;
But when he meant to quail and shake the orb,
He was as rattling thunder. For his bounty,
There was no winter in’t; an autumn ’twas,
That grew the more by reaping. His delights
Were dolphin-like; they showed his back above
The element they lived in. In his livery
Walked crowns and crownets. Realms and islands were
As plates dropped from his pocket.
DOLABELLACleopatra
CLEOPATRAThink you there was, or might be, such a man
As this I dreamt of?
DOLABELLAGentle madam, no.
CLEOPATRAYou lie, up to the hearing of the gods.
But if there be, or ever were one such,
It’s past the size of dreaming. Nature wants stuff
To vie strange forms with fancy; yet t‘imagine
An Antony were nature’s piece ’gainst fancy,
Condemning shadows quite.
DOLABELLAHear me, good madam: Your loss is as yourself, great, and you bear it
As answering to the weight. Would I might never
O’ertake pursued success but I do feel,
By the rebound of yours, a grief that smites
My very heart at root.
CLEOPATRAI thank you, sir.
Know you what Caesar means to do with me?
DOLABELLAI am loath to tell you what I would you knew.
CLEOPATRANay, pray you, sir.
DOLABELLAThough he be honourable—
CLEOPATRAHe’ll lead me then in triumph.
DOLABELLAMadam, he will, I know’t.
(didascalia)Flourish. Enter Caesar, with Proculeius, Gallus, Maecenas, and others of his train
ALLMake way, there! Caesar!
CAESARWhich is the Queen of Egypt?
DOLABELLA(to Cleopatra)
It is the Emperor, madam.
Cleopatra kneels
CAESARArise! You shall not kneel.
I pray you rise, rise, Egypt.
CLEOPATRA(rising)
Sir, the gods
Will have it thus. My master and my lord
I must obey.
CAESARTake to you no hard thoughts.
The record of what injuries you did us,
Though written in our flesh, we shall remember
As things but done by chance.
CLEOPATRASole sir o’th’ world, I cannot project mine own cause so well
To make it clear, but do confess I have
Been laden with like frailties which before
Have often shamed our sex.
CAESARCleopatra, know
We will extenuate rather than enforce.
If you apply yourself to our intents,
Which towards you are most gentle, you shall find
A benefit in this change; but if you seek
To lay on me a cruelty by taking
Antony’s course, you shall bereave yourself
Of my good purposes and put your children
To that destruction which I’ll guard them from,
If thereon you rely. I’ll take my leave.
CLEOPATRAAnd may through all the world! ’Tis yours, and we,
Your scutcheons and your signs of conquest, shall
Hang in what place you please. (Giving a paper) Here,
my good lord.
CAESARYou shall advise me in all for Cleopatra.
CLEOPATRAThis is the brief of money, plate, and jewels
I am possessed of. ’Tis exactly valued,
Not petty things admitted. Where’s Seleucus?
(didascalia)Enter Seleucus
SELEUCUSHere, madam.
CLEOPATRA(to Caesar)
This is my treasurer. Let him speak, my lord,
Upon his peril, that I have reserved
To myself nothing. Speak the truth, Seleucus.
SELEUCUSMadam, I had rather seal my lips
Than to my peril speak that which is not.
CLEOPATRAWhat have I kept back?
SELEUCUSEnough to purchase what you have made known.
CAESARNay, blush not, Cleopatra. I approve
Your wisdom in the deed.
CLEOPATRASee, Caesar! O, behold
How pomp is followed! Mine will now be yours,
And should we shift estates, yours would be mine.
The ingratitude of this Seleucus does
Even make me wild.—O slave, of no more trust
Than love that’s hired! What, goest thou back? Thou
shalt
Go back, I warrant thee; but I’ll catch thine eyes
Though they had wings. Slave, soulless villain, dog!
O rarely base!
CAESARGood Queen, let us entreat you.
CLEOPATRAO Caesar, what a wounding shame is this,
That thou vouchsafing here to visit me,
Doing the honour of thy lordliness
To one so meek—that mine own servant should
Parcel the sum of my disgraces by
Addition of his envy. Say, good Caesar,
That I some lady trifles have reserved,
Immoment toys, things of such dignity
As we greet modern friends withal; and say
Some nobler token I have kept apart
For Livia and Octavia, to induce
Their mediation—must I be unfolded
With one that I have bred? The gods! It smites me
Beneath the fall I have. (To Seleucus) Prithee, go hence,
Or I shall show the cinders of my spirits
Through th’ashes of my chance. Wert thou a man
Thou wouldst have mercy on me.
CAESARForbear, Seleucus.
(didascalia)Exit Seleucus
CLEOPATRABe it known that we, the greatest, are misthought
For things that others do; and when we fall
We answer others’ merits in our name,
Are therefore to be pitied.
CAESARCleopatra,
Not what you have reserved nor what acknowledged
Put we i’th’ roll of conquest. Still be’t yours.
Bestow it at your pleasure, and believe
Caesar’s no merchant, to make prize with you
Of things that merchants sold. Therefore be cheered.
Make not your thoughts your prisons. No, dear
Queen;
For we intend so to dispose you as
Yourself shall give us counsel. Feed and sleep.
Our care and pity is so much upon you
That we remain your friend; and so adieu.
CLEOPATRAMy master and my lord!
CAESARNot so. Adieu.
(didascalia)Flourish. Exeunt Caesar and his train
CLEOPATRAHe words me, girls, he words me, that I should not
Be noble to myself. But hark thee, Charmian.
She whispers to Charmian
IRASFinish, good lady. The bright day is done,
And we are for the dark.
CLEOPATRA(to Charmian) Hie thee again.
I have spoke already, and it is provided.
Go put it to the haste.
CHARMIANMadam, I will.
(didascalia)Enter Dolabella
DOLABELLAWhere’s the Queen?
CHARMIANBehold, sir.
(didascalia)Exit
CLEOPATRADolabella!
DOLABELLAMadam, as thereto sworn by your command—
Which my love makes religion to obey—
I tell you this: Caesar through Syria
Intends his journey, and within three days
You with your children will he send before.
Make your best use of this. I have performed
Your pleasure, and my promise.
CLEOPATRADolabella,
I shall remain your debtor.
DOLABELLAI your servant.
Adieu, good Queen. I must attend on Caesar.
CLEOPATRAFarewell, and thanks.
(didascalia)Exit Dolabella
CLEOPATRANow, Iras, what think’st thou?
Thou, an Egyptian puppet shall be shown
In Rome, as well as I. Mechanic slaves
With greasy aprons, rules, and hammers shall
Uplift us to the view. In their thick breaths,
Rank of gross diet, shall we be enclouded,
And forced to drink their vapour.
IRASThe gods forbid!
CLEOPATRANay, ‘tis most certain, Iras. Saucy lictors
Will catch at us like strumpets, and scald rhymers
Ballad us out o’ tune. The quick comedians
Extemporally will stage us, and present
Our Alexandrian revels. Antony
Shall be brought drunken forth, and I shall see
Some squeaking Cleopatra boy my greatness
I’th’ posture of a whore.
IRASO, the good gods!
CLEOPATRANay, that’s certain.
IRASI’ll never see’t! For I am sure my nails
Are stronger than mine eyes.
CLEOPATRAWhy, that’s the way
To fool their preparation and to conquer
Their most absurd intents.
(didascalia)Enter Charmian
CLEOPATRANow, Charmian!
Show me, my women, like a queen. Go fetch
My best attires. I am again for Cydnus
To meet Mark Antony. Sirrah Iras, go.
Now, noble Charmian, we’ll dispatch indeed,
And when thou hast done this chore I’ll give thee
leave
To play till doomsday.—Bring our crown and all.
(didascalia)Exit Iras
(didascalia)A noise within
CLEOPATRAWherefore’s this noise?
(didascalia)Enter a Guardsman
GUARDSMANHere is a rural fellow
That will not be denied your highness’ presence.
He brings you figs.
CLEOPATRALet him come in.
(didascalia)Exit Guardsman
CLEOPATRAWhat poor an instrument
May do a noble deed! He brings me liberty.
My resolution’s placed, and I have nothing
Of woman in me. Now from head to foot
I am marble-constant. Now the fleeting moon
No planet is of mine.
(didascalia)Enter Guardsman, and Clown with a basket
GUARDSMANThis is the man.
CLEOPATRAAvoid, and leave him.
(didascalia)Exit Guardsman
CLEOPATRAHast thou the pretty worm
Of Nilus there, that kills and pains not?
CLOWNTruly, I have him; but I would not be the party that should desire you to touch him, for his biting is immortal; those that do die of it do seldom or never recover.
CLEOPATRARemember’st thou any that have died on’t?
CLOWNVery many, men, and women too. I heard of one of them no longer than yesterday, a very honest woman, but something given to lie, as a woman should not do but in the way of honesty, how she died of the biting of it, what pain she felt. Truly, she makes a very good report o’th’ worm; but he that will believe all that they say shall never be saved by half that they do; but this is most falliable: the worm’s an odd worm.
CLEOPATRAGet thee hence, farewell.
CLOWNI wish you all joy of the worm. CLEOPATRA Farewell.
CLOWNYou must think this, look you, that the worm will do his kind.
CLEOPATRAAy, ay; farewell.
CLOWNLook you, the worm is not to be trusted but in the keeping of wise people; for indeed there is no goodness in the worm.
CLEOPATRATake thou no care; it shall be heeded.
CLOWNVery good. Give it nothing, I pray you, for it is not worth the feeding.
CLEOPATRAWill it eat me?
CLOWNYou must not think I am so simple but I know the devil himself will not eat a woman; I know that a woman is a dish for the gods, if the devil dress her not. But truly, these same whoreson devils do the gods great harm in their women; for in every ten that they make, the devils mar five.
CLEOPATRAWell, get thee gone, farewell.
CLOWNYes, forsooth. I wish you joy o’th’ worm.
(didascalia)Exit, leaving the basket
(didascalia)Enter Iras with a robe, crown, and other jewels
CLEOPATRAGive me my robe. Put on my crown. I have
Immortal longings in me. Now no more
The juice of Egypt’s grape shall moist this lip.
Charmian and Iras help her to dress
Yare, yare, good Iras, quick—methinks I hear
Antony call. I see him rouse himself
To praise my noble act. I hear him mock
The luck of Caesar, which the gods give men
To excuse their after wrath. Husband, I come.
Now to that name my courage prove my title.
I am fire and air; my other elements
I give to baser life. So, have you done?
Come then, and take the last warmth of my lips.
She kisses them
Farewell, kind Charmian. Iras, long farewell.
Iras falls and dies
Have I the aspic in my lips? Dost fall?
If thou and nature can so gently part,
The stroke of death is as a lover’s pinch,
Which hurts and is desired. Dost thou lie still?
If thus thou vanishest, thou tell’st the world
It is not worth leave-taking.
CHARMIANDissolve, thick cloud, and rain, that I may say
The gods themselves do weep.
CLEOPATRAThis proves me base.
If she first meet the curled Antony
He’ll make demand of her, and spend that kiss
Which is my heaven to have.
She takes an aspic from the basket and puts it to her breast
Come, thou mortal wretch,
With thy sharp teeth this knot intrinsicate
Of life at once untie. Poor venomous fool,
Be angry, and dispatch. O, couldst thou speak,
That I might hear thee call great Caesar ass
Unpolicied!
CHARMIANO eastern star!
CLEOPATRAPeace, peace.
Dost thou not see my baby at my breast,
That sucks the nurse asleep?
CHARMIANO, break! O, break!
CLEOPATRAAs sweet as balm, as soft as air, as gentle.
O Antony!
She puts another aspic to her arm
Nay, I will take thee too.
What should I stay—
She dies
CHARMIANIn this vile world? So, fare thee well.
Now boast thee, death, in thy possession lies
A lass unparalleled. Downy windows, close,
And golden Phoebus never be beheld
Of eyes again so royal. Your crown’s awry.
I’ll mend it, and then play—
(didascalia)Enter the Guard, rustling in
FIRST GUARDWhere’s the Queen?
CHARMIANSpeak softly. Wake her not.
FIRST GUARDCaesar hath sent—
CHARMIANToo slow a messenger.
She applies an aspic
O come apace, dispatch! I partly feel thee.
FIRST GUARDApproach, ho! All’s not well. Caesar’s beguiled.
SECOND GUARDThere’s Dolabella sent from Caesar. Call him.
(didascalia)Exit a Guardsman
FIRST GUARDWhat work is here, Charmian? Is this well done?
CHARMIANIt is well done, and fitting for a princess
Descended of so many royal kings.
Ah, soldier!
She dies
(didascalia)Enter
CHARMIANDolabella
DOLABELLAHow goes it here?
SECOND GUARDAll dead.
DOLABELLACaesar, thy thoughts
Touch their effects in this. Thyself art coming
To see performed the dreaded act which thou
So sought’st to hinder.
ALLA way there, a way for Caesar!
(didascalia)Enter Caesar and all his train, marching
DOLABELLA(to Caesar)
O sir, you are too sure an augurer.
That you did fear is done.
CAESARBravest at the last,
She levelled at our purposes, and, being royal,
Took her own way. The manner of their deaths?
I do not see them bleed.
DOLABELLA(to a Guardsman) Who was last with them?
FIRST GUARDA simple countryman that brought her figs.
This was his basket.
CAESARPoisoned, then.
FIRST GUARDO Caesar,
This Charmian lived but now; she stood and spake.
I found her trimming up the diadem
On her dead mistress; tremblingly she stood,
And on the sudden dropped.
CAESARO, noble weakness!
If they had swallowed poison, ’twould appear
By external swelling; but she looks like sleep,
As she would catch another Antony
In her strong toil of grace.
DOLABELLAHere on her breast
There is a vent of blood, and something blown.
The like is on her arm.
FIRST GUARDThis is an aspic’s trail,
And these fig-leaves have slime upon them such
As th’aspic leaves upon the caves of Nile.
CAESARMost probable
That so she died; for her physician tells me
She hath pursued conclusions infinite
Of easy ways to die. Take up her bed,
And bear her women from the monument.
She shall be buried by her Antony.
No grave upon the earth shall clip in it
A pair so famous. High events as these
Strike those that make them, and their story is
No less in pity than his glory which
Brought them to be lamented. Our army shall
In solemn show attend this funeral,
And then to Rome. Come, Dolabella, see
High order in this great solemnity.
(didascalia)Exeunt all, soldiers bearing Cleopatra on her bed, Charmian, and Iras
ALL’S WELL THAT ENDSWELL
All’s Well That Ends Well, first printed in the 1623 Folio, is often paired with Measure for Measure. Though we lack external evidence as to its date of composition, internal evidence suggests that it, too, is an early Jacobean play. Like Measure for Measure, it places its central characters in more painful situations than those in which the heroes and heroines of the earlier, more romantic comedies usually find themselves. The touching ardour with which Helen, ‘a poor physician’s daughter’, pursues the young Bertram, son of her guardian the Countess of Roussillon, creates embarrassments for both of them. When the King, whose illness she cures by her semi-magical skills, brings about their marriage as a reward, Bertram’s flight to the wars seems to destroy all her chances of happiness. She achieves consummation of the marriage only by the ruse (resembling Isabella’s ’bed-trick’ in Measure for Measure) of substituting herself for the Florentine maiden Diana whom Bertram believes himself to be seducing. The play’s conclusion, in which the deception is exposed and Bertram is shamed into acknowledging Helen as his wife, offers only a tentatively happy ending.
Shakespeare based the story of Bertram and Helen on a tale from Boccaccio’s Decameron either in the original or in the version included in William Painter’s Palace of Pleasure (1566-7, revised 1575). But he created several important characters, including the Countess and the old Lord, Lafeu. He also invented the accompanying action exposing the roguery of Bertram’s flashy friend Paroles, a man of words (as his name indicates) descending from the braggart soldier of Roman comedy.
Versions of the play performed in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, mostly emphasizing either the comedy of Paroles or the sentimental appeal of Helen, had little success; but fine productions from the middle of the twentieth century onwards have shown it in a more favourable light, demonstrating, for example, that the role of the Countess is (in Bernard Shaw’s words) ‘the most beautiful old woman’s part ever written’, that the discomfiture of Paroles provides comedy that is subtle as well as highly laughable, and that the relationship of Bertram and Helen is profoundly convincing in its emotional reality.
THE PERSONS OF THEPLAY
The Dowager COUNTESS of Roussillon
BERTRAM, Count of Roussillon, her son
HELEN, an orphan, attending on the Countess
LAVATCH, a Clown, the Countess’s servant
REYNALDO, the Countess’s steward
PAROLES, Bertram’s companion

The KING of France
LAFEU, an old lord
INTERPRETER, a French soldier
An AUSTRINGER

The DUKE of Florence
WIDOWCapilet
DIANA, her daughter
MARIANA, a friend of the Widow

Lords, attendants, soldiers, citizens

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Demetrius and Philo
PHILONay, but this dotage of our General’s
O‘erflows the measure. Those his goodly eyes,
That o’er the files and musters of the war
Have glowed like plated Mars, now bend, now turn
The office and devotion of their view
Upon a tawny front. His captain’s heart,
Which in the scuffles of great fights hath burst
The buckles on his breast, reneges all temper,
And is become the bellows and the fan
To cool a gipsy’s lust.
(didascalia)Flourish. Enter Antony, Cleopatra, her ladies, the train, with eunuchs fanning her
PHILOLook where they come.
Take but good note, and you shall see in him
The triple pillar of the world transformed
Into a strumpet’s fool. Behold and see.
CLEOPATRA(to Antony)
If it be love indeed, tell me how much.
ANTONYThere’s beggary in the love that can be reckoned.
CLEOPATRAI’ll set a bourn how far to be beloved.
ANTONYThen must thou needs find out new heaven, new earth.
(didascalia)Enter a Messenger
MESSENGERNews, my good lord, from Rome.
ANTONYGrates me: the sum.
CLEOPATRANay, hear them, Antony.
Fulvia perchance is angry; or who knows
If the scarce-bearded Caesar have not sent
His powerful mandate to you: ‘Do this, or this,
Take in that kingdom and enfranchise that.
Perform’t, or else we damn thee.’
ANTONYHow, my love?
CLEOPATRAPerchance? Nay, and most like.
You must not stay here longer. Your dismission
Is come from Caesar, therefore hear it, Antony.
Where’s Fulvia’s process—Caesar’s, I would say—
both?
Call in the messengers. As I am Egypt’s queen,
Thou blushest, Antony, and that blood of thine
Is Caesar’s homager; else so thy cheek pays shame
When shrill-tongued Fulvia scolds. The messengers!
ANTONYLet Rome in Tiber melt, and the wide arch
Of the ranged empire fall. Here is my space.
Kingdoms are clay. Our dungy earth alike
Feeds beast as man. The nobleness of life
Is to do thus; when such a mutual pair
And such a twain can do’t—in which I bind
On pain of punishment the world to weet—
We stand up peerless.
(didascalia)CLEOPATRA aside Excellent falsehood!
ANTONYWhy did he marry Fulvia and not love her?
I’ll seem the fool I am not. (To Antony) Antony
Will be himself.
ANTONYBut stirred by Cleopatra.
Now, for the love of Love and her soft hours
Let’s not confound the time with conference harsh.
There’s not a minute of our lives should stretch
Without some pleasure now. What sport tonight?
CLEOPATRAHear the ambassadors.
ANTONYFie, wrangling queen,
Whom everything becomes—to chide, to laugh,
To weep; how every passion fully strives
To make itself, in thee, fair and admired!
No messenger but thine; and all alone
Tonight we’ll wander through the streets and note
The qualities of people. Come, my queen.
Last night you did desire it. (To the Messenger) Speak
not to us.
(didascalia)Exeunt Antony and Cleopatra with the train, and by another door the Messenger
DEMETRIUSIs Caesar with Antonius prized so slight?
PHILOSir, sometimes when he is not Antony
He comes too short of that great property
Which still should go with Antony.
DEMETRIUSI am full sorry
That he approves the common liar who
Thus speaks of him at Rome; but I will hope
Of better deeds tomorrow. Rest you happy.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Demetrio e Filone
FILONENo, questa infatuazione del nostro Generale
trabocca ogni misura. Quei suoi occhi splendidi,
che sulle schiere e le rassegne della guerra
ardevano come Marte corazzato, ora piegano, ora volgono
l’ufficio e la devozione del loro sguardo
su una fronte bruna. Il suo cuore di capitano,
che nella mischia delle grandi battaglie ha fatto scoppiare
le fibbie sul suo petto, rinnega ogni misura,
ed è divenuto il mantice e il ventaglio
per rinfrescare la libidine d’una zingara.
(didascalia)Squilli di trombe. Entrano Antonio, Cleopatra, le sue dame, il seguito, con eunuchi che la sventolano
FILONEGuarda dove vengono.
Osserva bene, e vedrai in lui
la triplice colonna del mondo mutata
nel buffone d’una sgualdrina. Guarda e vedi.
CLEOPATRA(ad Antonio)
Se è amore davvero, dimmi quanto.
ANTONIOÈ povero l’amore che si può contare.
CLEOPATRAVoglio porre un confine a quanto essere amata.
ANTONIOAllora dovrai scoprire un nuovo cielo, una nuova terra.
(didascalia)Entra un Messaggero
MESSAGGERONotizie, mio buon signore, da Roma.
ANTONIOMi seccano: in breve.
CLEOPATRANo, ascoltale, Antonio.
Fulvia forse è in collera; o chi sa
se il Cesare dalla barba appena spuntata non v’abbia inviato
il suo potente mandato: «Fa’ questo, o quello,
prendi quel regno e affranca quell’altro.
Eseguisci, o ti condanniamo».
ANTONIOCome, amore mio?
CLEOPATRAForse? Anzi, più che probabile.
Non dovete restare qui più a lungo. Il vostro congedo
è giunto da Cesare, perciò ascoltatelo, Antonio.
Dov’è l’atto di Fulvia—di Cesare, volevo dire—
d’entrambi?
Fate entrare i messaggeri. Com’è vero che sono regina d’Egitto,
tu arrossisci, Antonio, e quel tuo sangue
è vassallo di Cesare; o la tua guancia paga vergogna
quando Fulvia dalla lingua stridula sgrida. I messaggeri!
ANTONIOSi sciolga Roma nel Tevere, e il vasto arco
dell’impero disposto rovini. Qui è il mio spazio.
I regni sono argilla. La nostra terra letamosa nutre
ugualmente la bestia e l’uomo. La nobiltà della vita
è fare così; quando una coppia così concorde
e due tali possono farlo—e in ciò io obbligo
a pena di castigo il mondo a riconoscere—
noi restiamo senza pari.
(didascalia)CLEOPATRA a parte Eccellente menzogna!
ANTONIOPerché sposò Fulvia e non l’amò?
Fingerò d’essere il folle che non sono. (Ad Antonio) Antonio
sarà se stesso.
ANTONIOMa commosso da Cleopatra.
Ora, per l’amore d’Amore e delle sue ore soavi,
non guastiamo il tempo con aspri colloqui.
Non c’è minuto della nostra vita che debba trascorrere
senza qualche piacere adesso. Che svago stanotte?
CLEOPATRAAscolta gli ambasciatori.
ANTONIOSuvvia, regina litigiosa,
cui tutto s’addice—sgridare, ridere,
piangere; come ogni passione pienamente si sforza
di farsi, in te, bella e ammirata!
Nessun messaggero se non il tuo; e tutti soli
stanotte vagheremo per le strade e noteremo
le qualità della gente. Vieni, mia regina.
Ieri notte lo desideravi. (Al Messaggero) Non
parlarci.
(didascalia)Escono Antonio e Cleopatra col seguito, e per un’altra porta il Messaggero
DEMETRIOCesare è tenuto così a vile da Antonio?
FILONESignore, talvolta quando egli non è Antonio
viene meno a quella grande qualità
che sempre dovrebbe accompagnare Antonio.
DEMETRIOMi duole assai
ch’egli confermi il volgare mentitore che
così parla di lui a Roma; ma spererò
in migliori imprese domani. Statevi felice.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Enobarbus, a Soothsayer, Charmian, Iras, Mardian the eunuch, Alexas, and attendants
CHARMIANLord Alexas, sweet Alexas, most anything Alexas, almost most absolute Alexas, where’s the soothsayer that you praised so to th’ Queen? O that I knew this husband, which you say Must charge his horns with garlands!
ALEXASSoothsayer!
SOOTHSAYERYour will?
CHARMIANIs this the man? Is’t you, sir, that know things?
SOOTHSAYERIn nature’s infinite book of secrecy
A little I can read.
ALEXAS(to Charmian) Show him your hand.
ENOBARBUS(calling) Bring in the banquet quickly,
Wine enough Cleopatra’s health to drink.
(didascalia)Enter servants with food and wine, and exeunt
CHARMIAN(to Soothsayer) Good sir, give me good fortune.
SOOTHSAYERI make not, but foresee.
CHARMIANPray then, foresee me one.
SOOTHSAYERYou shall be yet
Far fairer than you are.
CHARMIANHe means in flesh.
IRASNo, you shall paint when you are old.
CHARMIANWrinkles forbid!
ALEXASVex not his prescience. Be attentive.
CHARMIANHush!
SOOTHSAYERYou shall be more beloving than beloved.
CHARMIANI had rather heat my liver with drinking.
ALEXASNay, hear him.
CHARMIANGood now, some excellent fortune! Let me be married to three kings in a forenoon and widow them all. Let me have a child at fifty to whom Herod of Jewry may do homage. Find me to marry me with Octavius Caesar, and companion me with my mistress.
SOOTHSAYERYou shall outlive the lady whom you serve.
CHARMIANO, excellent! I love long life better than figs.
SOOTHSAYERYou have seen and proved a fairer former fortune
Than that which is to approach.
CHARMIANThen belike my children shall have no names. Prithee, how many boys and wenches must I have?
SOOTHSAYERIf every of your wishes had a womb,
And fertile every wish, a million.
CHARMIANOut, fool—I forgive thee for a witch.
ALEXASYou think none but your sheets are privy to your wishes.
CHARMIAN(to the Soothsayer) Nay, come, tell Iras hers.
ALEXASWe’ll know all our fortunes.
ENOBARBUSMine, and most of our fortunes, tonight shall be drunk to bed.
IRAS(showing her hand to the Soothsayer) There’s a palm presages chastity, if nothing else.
CHARMIANE’s the o’erflowing Nilus presageth famine.
IRASGo, you wild bedfellow, you cannot soothsay.
CHARMIANNay, if an oily palm be not a fruitful prognostication, I cannot scratch mine ear. (To the Soothsayer) Prithee, tell her but a workaday fortune.
SOOTHSAYERYour fortunes are alike.
IRASBut how, but how? Give me particulars.
SOOTHSAYERI have said.
IRASAm I not an inch of fortune better than she?
CHARMIANWell, if you were but an inch of fortune better than I, where would you choose it?
IRASNot in my husband’s nose.
CHARMIANOur worser thoughts heavens mend! Alexas—come, his fortune, his fortune. O, let him marry a woman that cannot go, sweet Isis, I beseech thee, and let her die too, and give him a worse, and let worse follow worse till the worst of all follow him laughing to his grave, fiftyfold a cuckold. Good Isis, hear me this prayer, though thou deny me a matter of more weight; good Isis, I beseech thee.
IRASAmen, dear goddess, hear that prayer of the people. For as it is a heart-breaking to see a handsome man loose-wived, so it is a deadly sorrow to behold a foul knave uncuckolded. Therefore, dear Isis, keep decorum, and fortune him accordingly.
CHARMIANAmen.
ALEXASLo now, if it lay in their hands to make me a cuckold, they would make themselves whores but they’d do’t.
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra
ENOBARBUSHush, here comes Antony.
CHARMIANNot he, the Queen.
CLEOPATRASaw you my lord?
ENOBARBUSNo, lady.
CLEOPATRAWas he not here?
CHARMIANNo, madam.
CLEOPATRAHe was disposed to mirth, but on the sudden
A Roman thought hath struck him. Enobarbus!
ENOBARBUSMadam?
CLEOPATRASeek him, and bring him hither. Where’s Alexas?
ALEXASHere at your service. My lord approaches.
(didascalia)Enter Antony with a Messenger
CLEOPATRAWe will not look upon him. Go with us.
(didascalia)Exeunt all but Antony and the Messenger
MESSENGERFulvia thy wife first came into the field.
ANTONYAgainst my brother Lucius?
MESSENGERAy, but soon that war had end, and the time’s state
Made friends of them, jointing their force ’gainst
Caesar,
Whose better issue in the war from Italy
Upon the first encounter drave them.
ANTONYWell, what worst?
MESSENGERThe nature of bad news infects the teller.
ANTONYWhen it concerns the fool or coward. On.
Things that are past are done. With me ’tis thus:
Who tells me true, though in his tale lie death,
I hear him as he flattered.
MESSENGERLabienus—
This is stiff news—hath with his Parthian force
Extended Asia; from Euphrates
His conquering banner shook, from Syria
To Lydia and to Ionia,
Whilst—
ANTONYAntony, thou wouldst say—
MESSENGERO, my lord!
ANTONYSpeak to me home. Mince not the general tongue.
Name Cleopatra as she is called in Rome.
Rail thou in Fulvia’s phrase, and taunt my faults
With such full licence as both truth and malice
Have power to utter. O, then we bring forth weeds
When our quick winds lie still, and our ills told us
Is as our earing. Fare thee well a while.
MESSENGERAt your noble pleasure.
(didascalia)Exit Messenger
(didascalia)Enter another Messenger
ANTONYFrom Sicyon, ho, the news? Speak there.
(didascalia)SECOND MESSENGER
ANTONYThe man from Sicyon—
(didascalia)ANTONY Is there such a one?
(didascalia)SECOND MESSENGER
ANTONYHe stays upon your will.
ANTONYLet him appear.
(didascalia)Exit Second Messenger
ANTONYThese strong Egyptian fetters I must break,
Or lose myself in dotage.
(didascalia)Enter another Messenger with a letter
ANTONYWhat are you?
(didascalia)THIRD MESSENGER
ANTONYFulvia thy wife is dead.
ANTONYWhere died she?
THIRD MESSENGERIn Sicyon.
Her length of sickness, with what else more serious
Importeth thee to know, this bears.
He gives Antony the letter
ANTONYForbear me.
(didascalia)Exit Third Messenger
ANTONYThere’s a great spirit gone. Thus did I desire it.
What our contempts doth often hurl from us
We wish it ours again. The present pleasure,
By revolution low’ring, does become
The opposite of itself. She’s good being gone;
The hand could pluck her back that shoved her on.
I must from this enchanting queen break off.
Ten thousand harms more than the ills I know
My idleness doth hatch. How now, Enobarbus!
(didascalia)Enter Enobarbus
ENOBARBUSWhat’s your pleasure, sir?
ANTONYI must with haste from hence.
ENOBARBUSWhy, then we kill all our women. We see how mortal an unkindness is to them; if they suffer our departure, death’s the word.
ANTONYI must be gone.
ENOBARBUSUnder a compelling occasion let women die. It were pity to cast them away for nothing, though between them and a great cause they should be esteemed nothing. Cleopatra catching but the least noise of this dies instantly. I have seen her die twenty times upon far poorer moment. I do think there is mettle in death, which commits some loving act upon her, she hath such a celerity in dying.
ANTONYShe is cunning past man’s thought.
ENOBARBUSAlack, sir, no. Her passions are made of nothing but the finest part of pure love. We cannot call her winds and waters sighs and tears; they are greater storms and tempests than almanacs can report. This cannot be cunning in her; if it be, she makes a shower of rain as well as Jove.
ANTONYWould I had never seen her!
ENOBARBUSO, sir, you had then left unseen a wonderful piece of work, which not to have been blessed withal would have discredited your travel.
ANTONYFulvia is dead.
ENOBARBUSSir.
ANTONYFulvia is dead.
ENOBARBUSFulvia?
ANTONYDead.
ENOBARBUSWhy, sir, give the gods a thankful sacrifice. When it pleaseth their deities to take the wife of a man from him, it shows to man the tailors of the earth; comforting therein that when old robes are worn out there are members to make new. If there were no more women but Fulvia, then had you indeed a cut, and the case to be lamented. This grief is crowned with consolation; your old smock brings forth a new petticoat, and indeed the tears live in an onion that should water this sorrow.
ANTONYThe business she hath broached in the state
Cannot endure my absence.
ENOBARBUSAnd the business you have broached here cannot be without you, especially that of Cleopatra’s, which wholly depends on your abode.
ANTONYNo more light answers. Let our officers
Have notice what we purpose. I shall break
The cause of our expedience to the Queen,
And get her leave to part; for not alone
The death of Fulvia, with more urgent touches,
Do strongly speak to us, but the letters too
Of many our contriving friends in Rome
Petition us at home. Sextus Pompeius
Hath given the dare to Caesar and commands
The empire of the sea. Our slippery people,
Whose love is never linked to the deserver
Till his deserts are past, begin to throw
Pompey the Great and all his dignities
Upon his son, who—high in name and power,
Higher than both in blood and life—stands up
For the main soldier; whose quality, going on,
The sides o’th’ world may danger. Much is breeding
Which, like the courser’s hair, hath yet but life,
And not a serpent’s poison. Say our pleasure,
To such whose place is under us, requires
Our quick remove from hence.
ENOBARBUSI shall do’t.
(didascalia)Exeunt severally

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Enobarbo, un Indovino, Carmiana, Iras, Mardiano l’eunuco, Alessa e servitori
CARMIANASignor Alessa, dolce Alessa, Alessa più d’ogni cosa, Alessa quasi assolutissimo, dov’è l’indovino che tanto lodavate alla Regina? Oh, se conoscessi quel marito che, voi dite, dovrà inghirlandarsi le corna!
ALESSAIndovino!
INDOVINOChe volete?
CARMIANAÈ quest’uomo? Siete voi, signore, che sapete le cose?
INDOVINONell’infinito libro dei segreti della natura
un poco so leggere.
ALESSA(a Carmiana) Mostragli la mano.
ENOBARBO(chiamando) Portate presto il banchetto,
vino a sufficienza per bere alla salute di Cleopatra.
(didascalia)Entrano servi con cibo e vino, ed escono
CARMIANA(all’Indovino) Buon signore, dammi buona ventura.
INDOVINOIo non la faccio, la prevedo.
CARMIANAPrevedimene una, dunque, ti prego.
INDOVINOSarai ancora
assai più bella di quel che sei.
CARMIANAVuol dire di carne.
IRASNo, ti dipingerai quando sarai vecchia.
CARMIANALe rughe non voglia!
ALESSANon turbare la sua preveggenza. Sta’ attenta.
CARMIANAZitto!
INDOVINOAmerai più di quanto sarai amata.
CARMIANAPreferirei scaldarmi il fegato col bere.
ALESSASu, ascoltalo.
CARMIANAOrsù, qualche ventura eccellente! Ch’io sposi tre re in una mattinata e li lasci tutti vedovi. Ch’io abbia un figlio a cinquant’anni cui Erode di Giudea renda omaggio. Trovami il modo di sposarmi con Ottavio Cesare e di stare al pari della mia padrona.
INDOVINOSopravvivrai alla dama che servi.
CARMIANAOh, eccellente! Amo la lunga vita più dei fichi.
INDOVINOHai visto e provato una ventura passata più bella
di quella che sta per venire.
CARMIANAAllora è probabile che i miei figli non abbiano nome. Di grazia, quanti maschi e quante femmine dovrò avere?
INDOVINOSe ogni tuo desiderio avesse un grembo,
e ogni desiderio fosse fecondo, un milione.
CARMIANAVa’ via, sciocco—ti perdono in quanto stregone.
ALESSACredi che solo le tue lenzuola siano al corrente dei tuoi desideri.
CARMIANA(all’Indovino) Su, vieni, di’ a Iras la sua.
ALESSASapremo tutte le nostre venture.
ENOBARBOLa mia, e la più parte delle nostre, stanotte sarà d’andare ubriachi a letto.
IRAS(mostrando la mano all’Indovino) Ecco una palma che presagisce castità, se non altro.
CARMIANACome il Nilo che straripa presagisce carestia.
IRASVa’ là, compagna di letto sfrenata, non sai fare l’indovina.
CARMIANASuvvia, se una palma unta non è un pronostico di fecondità, non so grattarmi l’orecchio. (All’Indovino) Di grazia, dille solo una ventura da giorno feriale.
INDOVINOLe vostre venture si somigliano.
IRASMa come, ma come? Dammi i particolari.
INDOVINOHo detto.
IRASNon son forse un dito di fortuna meglio di lei?
CARMIANABene, se tu fossi solo un dito di fortuna meglio di me, dove lo vorresti?
IRASNon nel naso di mio marito.
CARMIANAIl cielo emendi i nostri pensieri peggiori! Alessa—vieni, la sua ventura, la sua ventura. Oh, ch’egli sposi una donna che non possa camminare, dolce Iside, te ne supplico, e ch’ella muoia pure, e dagliene una peggiore, e peggio segua peggio finché il peggiore di tutti lo segua ridendo alla sua tomba, cinquanta volte cornuto. Buona Iside, ascolta questa mia preghiera, anche se mi neghi cosa di maggior peso; buona Iside, te ne supplico.
IRASAmen, cara dea, ascolta quella preghiera del popolo. Perché come è uno strazio vedere un bell’uomo con moglie leggera, così è un dolore mortale contemplare un lurido furfante non cornuto. Perciò, cara Iside, mantieni il decoro, e dagli ventura conforme.
CARMIANAAmen.
ALESSAGuarda un po’: se stesse nelle loro mani farmi cornuto, si farebbero puttane pur di riuscirci.
(didascalia)Entra Cleopatra
ENOBARBOZitti, ecco che viene Antonio.
CARMIANANon lui, la Regina.
CLEOPATRAAvete visto il mio signore?
ENOBARBONo, signora.
CLEOPATRANon era qui?
CARMIANANo, madama.
CLEOPATRAEra incline all’allegria, ma d’improvviso
un pensiero romano l’ha colpito. Enobarbo!
ENOBARBOMadama?
CLEOPATRACercalo, e conducilo qui. Dov’è Alessa?
ALESSAQui al vostro servizio. Il mio signore si avvicina.
(didascalia)Entra Antonio con un Messaggero
CLEOPATRANon lo guarderemo. Venite con noi.
(didascalia)Escono tutti tranne Antonio e il Messaggero
MESSAGGEROFulvia tua moglie prima scese in campo.
ANTONIOContro mio fratello Lucio?
MESSAGGEROSì, ma presto quella guerra ebbe fine, e lo stato dei tempi
li fece amici, unendo le loro forze contro
Cesare,
la cui miglior sorte in guerra dall’Italia
al primo scontro li scacciò.
ANTONIOBene, e il peggio?
MESSAGGEROLa natura delle cattive nuove infetta chi le porta.
ANTONIOQuando riguardano lo sciocco o il vile. Avanti.
Ciò che è passato è fatto. Con me è così:
chi mi dice il vero, anche se nel suo racconto sta la morte,
l’ascolto come se lusingasse.
MESSAGGEROLabieno—
questa è dura nuova—con la sua forza partica
ha dilagato per l’Asia; dall’Eufrate
ha scosso il suo vessillo vittorioso, dalla Siria
alla Lidia e alla Ionia,
mentre—
ANTONIOAntonio, vorresti dire—
MESSAGGEROOh, mio signore!
ANTONIOParlami a fondo. Non attenuare la lingua di tutti.
Chiama Cleopatra come la chiamano a Roma.
Inveisci con le parole di Fulvia, e rinfaccia le mie colpe
con tutta la licenza che la verità e la malizia
hanno potere di proferire. Oh, allora produciamo erbacce
quando i nostri venti vivaci giacciono immobili, e sentirci dire i nostri mali
è il nostro arare. Sta’ bene per un poco.
MESSAGGEROA vostro nobile piacere.
(didascalia)Esce il Messaggero
(didascalia)Entra un altro Messaggero
ANTONIODa Sicione, olà, le notizie? Parla, tu.
(didascalia)SECONDO MESSAGGERO
ANTONIOL’uomo da Sicione—
(didascalia)ANTONIO Ce n’è uno?
(didascalia)SECONDO MESSAGGERO
ANTONIOAttende il vostro volere.
ANTONIOChe si presenti.
(didascalia)Esce il Secondo Messaggero
ANTONIOQueste forti catene egiziane devo spezzare,
o perdermi nell’infatuazione.
(didascalia)Entra un altro Messaggero con una lettera
ANTONIOChi siete?
(didascalia)TERZO MESSAGGERO
ANTONIOFulvia tua moglie è morta.
ANTONIODove morì?
TERZO MESSAGGEROA Sicione.
La durata della sua malattia, e quant’altro di più grave
ti preme sapere, questa lo reca.
Dà ad Antonio la lettera
ANTONIOLasciami.
(didascalia)Esce il Terzo Messaggero
ANTONIOUn grande spirito se n’è andato. Così io lo desideravo.
Ciò che il nostro disprezzo spesso scaglia via da noi
torniamo a desiderarlo nostro. Il piacere presente,
abbassandosi col volgere del tempo, diviene
l’opposto di se stesso. Ella è buona ora che se n’è andata;
la mano che la spinse via potrebbe richiamarla indietro.
Devo staccarmi da questa regina incantatrice.
Diecimila danni più dei mali che conosco
cova il mio ozio. Ebbene, Enobarbo!
(didascalia)Entra Enobarbo
ENOBARBOChe vi piace, signore?
ANTONIODevo partire di qui in fretta.
ENOBARBOMa allora uccidiamo tutte le nostre donne. Vediamo quanto una scortesia sia mortale per loro; se sopportano la nostra partenza, morte è la parola.
ANTONIODevo andarmene.
ENOBARBOSe l’occasione lo impone, lasciamo che le donne muoiano. Sarebbe un peccato gettarle via per nulla, benché tra loro e una grande causa debbano essere stimate nulla. Cleopatra, al minimo sentore di questo, muore all’istante. L’ho vista morire venti volte per motivi assai più scarsi. Credo che ci sia del vigore nella morte, che compie su di lei qualche atto amoroso, tanta è la celerità con cui muore.
ANTONIOÈ astuta oltre il pensiero umano.
ENOBARBOAhimè, signore, no. Le sue passioni son fatte di null’altro che della parte più fine del puro amore. Non possiamo chiamare i suoi venti e le sue acque sospiri e lacrime; sono burrasche e tempeste più grandi di quante gli almanacchi ne registrino. Questo non può essere astuzia in lei; se lo è, fa un acquazzone così bene come Giove.
ANTONIONon l’avessi mai vista!
ENOBARBOOh, signore, avreste allora lasciato non visto un mirabile capolavoro, e non esserne stato benedetto avrebbe screditato il vostro viaggio.
ANTONIOFulvia è morta.
ENOBARBOSignore.
ANTONIOFulvia è morta.
ENOBARBOFulvia?
ANTONIOMorta.
ENOBARBOEbbene, signore, offrite agli dèi un sacrificio di ringraziamento. Quando piace alle loro divinità togliere a un uomo la moglie, mostrano all’uomo i sarti della terra; consolandolo così, che quando le vecchie vesti sono logore ci sono membra per farne di nuove. Se non ci fossero altre donne che Fulvia, allora sì avreste una ferita, e il caso sarebbe da lamentare. Questo dolore è coronato di consolazione; la vostra vecchia camicia produce una sottana nuova, e in verità le lacrime che dovrebbero innaffiare questo dolore vivono in una cipolla.
ANTONIOLe faccende ch’ella ha suscitato nello stato
non possono sopportare la mia assenza.
ENOBARBOE le faccende che voi avete suscitato qui non possono stare senza di voi, specialmente quelle di Cleopatra, che dipendono interamente dal vostro soggiorno.
ANTONIOBasta risposte leggere. I nostri ufficiali
siano avvertiti di ciò che intendiamo. Esporrò
la causa della nostra urgenza alla Regina,
e otterrò il suo permesso di partire; ché non soltanto
la morte di Fulvia, con tocchi più urgenti,
ci parla forte, ma anche le lettere
di molti amici che tramano per noi in Roma
ci reclamano in patria. Sesto Pompeo
ha lanciato la sfida a Cesare e comanda
l’impero del mare. Il nostro popolo volubile,
il cui amore non si lega mai al meritevole
finché i suoi meriti non son passati, comincia a riversare
Pompeo il Grande e tutte le sue dignità
sul figlio, il quale—alto di nome e di potere,
più alto d’entrambi per sangue e per vigore—si erge
a soldato principale; e la sua qualità, se procede,
può mettere in pericolo i fianchi del mondo. Molto sta covando
che, come il crine del cavallo, ha finora solo vita,
e non ancora il veleno d’un serpente. Di’ che il nostro volere,
a quanti stanno sotto di noi, esige
la nostra rapida partenza di qui.
ENOBARBOLo farò.
(didascalia)Escono separatamente

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra, Charmian, Alexas, and Iras
CLEOPATRAWhere is he?
CHARMIANI did not see him since.
(didascalia)CLEOPATRA to Alexas
CHARMIANSee where he is, who’s with him, what he does.
I did not send you. If you find him sad,
Say I am dancing; if in mirth, report
That I am sudden sick. Quick, and return.
(didascalia)Exit Alexas
CHARMIANMadam, methinks, if you did love him dearly,
You do not hold the method to enforce
The like from him.
CLEOPATRAWhat should I do I do not?
CHARMIANIn each thing give him way; cross him in nothing.
CLEOPATRAThou teachest like a fool, the way to lose him.
CHARMIANTempt him not so too far. Iwis, forbear.
In time we hate that which we often fear.
(didascalia)Enter Antony
CHARMIANBut here comes Antony.
CLEOPATRAI am sick and sullen.
ANTONYI am sorry to give breathing to my purpose.
CLEOPATRAHelp me away, dear Charmian, I shall fall.
It cannot be thus long—the sides of nature
Will not sustain it.
ANTONYNow, my dearest queen.
CLEOPATRAPray you, stand farther from me.
ANTONYWhat’s the matter?
CLEOPATRAI know by that same eye there’s some good news.
What says the married woman—you may go?
Would she had never given you leave to come.
Let her not say ’tis I that keep you here.
I have no power upon you; hers you are.
ANTONYThe gods best know—
CLEOPATRAO, never was there queen
So mightily betrayed! Yet at the first
I saw the treasons planted.
ANTONYCleopatra
CLEOPATRAWhy should I think you can be mine and true—
Though you in swearing shake the thronèd gods—
Who have been false to Fulvia? Riotous madness,
To be entangled with those mouth-made vows
Which break themselves in swearing.
ANTONYMost sweet queen
CLEOPATRANay, pray you, seek no colour for your going,
But bid farewell and go. When you sued staying,
Then was the time for words; no going then.
Eternity was in our lips and eyes,
Bliss in our brow’s bent; none our parts so poor
But was a race of heaven. They are so still,
Or thou, the greatest soldier of the world,
Art turned the greatest liar.
ANTONYHow now, lady!
CLEOPATRAI would I had thy inches. Thou shouldst know
There were a heart in Egypt.
ANTONYHear me, Queen.
The strong necessity of time commands
Our services a while, but my full heart
Remains in use with you. Our Italy
Shines o’er with civil swords. Sextus Pompeius
Makes his approaches to the port of Rome.
Equality of two domestic powers
Breed scrupulous faction. The hated, grown to
strength,
Are newly grown to love. The condemned Pompey,
Rich in his father’s honour, creeps apace
Into the hearts of such as have not thrived
Upon the present state, whose numbers threaten;
And quietness, grown sick of rest, would purge
By any desperate change. My more particular,
And that which most with you should safe my going,
Is Fulvia’s death.
CLEOPATRAThough age from folly could not give me freedom,
It does from childishness. Can Fulvia die?
ANTONYShe’s dead, my queen.
He offers letters
Look here, and at thy sovereign leisure read
The garboils she awaked. At the last, best,
See when and where she died.
CLEOPATRAO most false love!
Where be the sacred vials thou shouldst fill
With sorrowful water? Now I see, I see,
In Fulvia’s death how mine received shall be.
ANTONYQuarrel no more, but be prepared to know
The purposes I bear, which are or cease
As you shall give th’advice. By the fire
That quickens Nilus’ slime, I go from hence
Thy soldier-servant, making peace or war
As thou affects.
CLEOPATRACut my lace, Charmian, come.
But let it be. I am quickly ill and well;
So Antony loves.
ANTONYMy precious queen, forbear, And give true evidence to his love, which stands
An honourable trial.
CLEOPATRASo Fulvia told me. I prithee turn aside and weep for her,
Then bid adieu to me, and say the tears
Belong to Egypt. Good now, play one scene
Of excellent dissembling, and let it look
Like perfect honour.
ANTONYYou’ll heat my blood. No more.
CLEOPATRAYou can do better yet; but this is meetly.
ANTONYNow by my sword
CLEOPATRAAnd target. Still he mends.
But this is not the best. Look, prithee, Charmian,
How this Herculean Roman does become
The carriage of his chafe.
ANTONYI’ll leave you, lady.
CLEOPATRACourteous lord, one word.
Sir, you and I must part; but that’s not it.
Sir, you and I have loved; but there’s not it;
That you know well. Something it is I would—
O, my oblivion is a very Antony,
And I am all forgotten.
ANTONYBut that your royalty Holds idleness your subject, I should take you
For idleness itself.
CLEOPATRA’Tis sweating labour To bear such idleness so near the heart
As Cleopatra this. But sir, forgive me,
Since my becomings kill me when they do not
Eye well to you. Your honour calls you hence,
Therefore be deaf to my unpitied folly,
And all the gods go with you. Upon your sword
Sit laurel victory, and smooth success
Be strewed before your feet.
ANTONYLet us go. Come. Our separation so abides and flies
That thou residing here goes yet with me,
And I hence fleeting, here remain with thee.
Away.
(didascalia)Exeunt severally

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Cleopatra, Carmiana, Alessa e Iras
CLEOPATRADov’è?
CARMIANANon l’ho più visto da allora.
(didascalia)CLEOPATRA ad Alessa
CARMIANAVedi dov’è, chi sta con lui, che cosa fa.
Non t’ho mandato io. Se lo trovi triste,
di’ che sto danzando; se allegro, riferisci
che d’improvviso mi son fatta inferma. Presto, e torna.
(didascalia)Esce Alessa
CARMIANAMadama, mi pare che, se lo amaste davvero,
non tenete il metodo per costringerlo
a fare altrettanto.
CLEOPATRAChe dovrei fare che non faccio?
CARMIANAIn ogni cosa cedetegli; non contrariatelo in nulla.
CLEOPATRAInsegni da sciocca il modo di perderlo.
CARMIANANon tentatelo troppo oltre. In verità, trattenetevi.
Col tempo odiamo ciò che spesso temiamo.
(didascalia)Entra Antonio
CARMIANAMa ecco che viene Antonio.
CLEOPATRASon malata e di malumore.
ANTONIOMi dispiace dar fiato al mio proposito.
CLEOPATRAAiutami a scostarmi, cara Carmiana, sto per cadere.
Non può durare così—i fianchi della natura
non lo sosterranno.
ANTONIOEbbene, mia carissima regina.
CLEOPATRAVi prego, statemi più lontano.
ANTONIOChe c’è?
CLEOPATRADa quello stesso occhio capisco che ci son buone nuove.
Che dice la donna maritata—potete andare?
Non v’avesse mai dato licenza di venire.
Non dica ch’io vi trattengo qui.
Non ho potere su di voi; suo siete.
ANTONIOGli dèi sanno bene—
CLEOPATRAOh, mai vi fu regina
così potentemente tradita! Eppure fin dall’inizio
vidi piantati i tradimenti.
ANTONIOCleopatra
CLEOPATRAPerché dovrei credere che possiate esser mio e fedele—
anche se giurando fate tremare gli dèi in trono—
voi che siete stato falso a Fulvia? Sfrenata follia,
lasciarsi irretire da quei voti fatti di bocca
che si rompono da sé nel pronunciarli.
ANTONIODolcissima regina
CLEOPATRANo, vi prego, non cercate pretesti per il vostro andare,
ma dite addio e andate. Quando supplicavate di restare,
quello era il tempo delle parole; nessun andare allora.
L’eternità era nelle nostre labbra e nei nostri occhi,
la beatitudine nell’arco delle nostre ciglia; nessuna nostra parte era così povera
da non essere una stirpe del cielo. Lo sono ancora,
oppure tu, il più grande soldato del mondo,
sei divenuto il più grande bugiardo.
ANTONIOCome, signora!
CLEOPATRAVorrei avere la tua statura. Sapresti
che c’è un cuore in Egitto.
ANTONIOAscoltami, Regina.
La forte necessità del tempo richiede
per un poco i nostri servigi, ma il mio cuore intero
resta in uso presso di te. La nostra Italia
riluce dovunque di spade civili. Sesto Pompeo
s’avvicina al porto di Roma.
L’equilibrio di due poteri domestici
genera fazioni cavillose. Gli odiati, cresciuti in
forza,
son cresciuti ora in amore. Il condannato Pompeo,
ricco dell’onore paterno, s’insinua rapido
nei cuori di quanti non han prosperato
sotto lo stato presente, e il loro numero minaccia;
e la quiete, stanca del riposo, vorrebbe purgarsi
con qualunque mutamento disperato. Ciò che più mi tocca,
e che presso di te dovrebbe più giustificare la mia partenza,
è la morte di Fulvia.
CLEOPATRASe l’età non ha potuto darmi libertà dalla follia,
me la dà dalla puerilità. Può Fulvia morire?
ANTONIOÈ morta, mia regina.
Le porge delle lettere
Guarda qui, e al tuo sovrano comodo leggi
i tumulti ch’ella suscitò. Da ultimo, e meglio,
vedi quando e dove morì.
CLEOPATRAOh falsissimo amore!
Dove sono le sacre ampolle che dovresti riempire
di acqua di dolore? Ora vedo, vedo,
nella morte di Fulvia come sarà accolta la mia.
ANTONIONon altercare più, ma preparati a conoscere
i propositi che porto, i quali restano o cessano
secondo il consiglio che darai. Per il fuoco
che avviva il limo del Nilo, io parto di qui
tuo soldato e servo, facendo pace o guerra
come a te aggrada.
CLEOPATRATagliami i lacci, Carmiana, vieni.
Ma lascia stare. Presto sto male e bene;
così ama Antonio.
ANTONIOMia preziosa regina, trattieniti, e rendi vera testimonianza al suo amore, che affronta
una prova onorevole.
CLEOPATRACosì mi disse Fulvia. Di grazia, voltati e piangi per lei,
poi dimmi addio, e di’ che le lacrime
appartengono all’Egitto. Suvvia, recita una scena
d’eccellente finzione, e falla apparire
come perfetto onore.
ANTONIOMi scalderai il sangue. Basta.
CLEOPATRAPuoi far meglio ancora; ma questo è passabile.
ANTONIOOra per la mia spada
CLEOPATRAE lo scudo. Continua a migliorare.
Ma questo non è il meglio. Guarda, ti prego, Carmiana,
come a questo romano erculeo s’addice
il portamento della sua stizza.
ANTONIOVi lascio, signora.
CLEOPATRACortese signore, una parola.
Signore, voi e io dobbiamo separarci; ma non è questo.
Signore, voi e io ci siamo amati; ma non è nemmeno questo;
questo lo sapete bene. C’è qualcosa che vorrei—
oh, la mia dimenticanza è proprio un Antonio,
e io son tutta dimenticata.
ANTONIOSe la vostra regalità non tenesse l’ozio per suddito, vi prenderei
per l’ozio stesso.
CLEOPATRAÈ fatica sudata portare un tale ozio così vicino al cuore
come Cleopatra porta questo. Ma signore, perdonatemi,
poiché le mie grazie mi uccidono quando non
appaiono bene ai vostri occhi. Il vostro onore vi chiama via,
perciò siate sordo alla mia follia non compianta,
e tutti gli dèi vadano con voi. Sulla vostra spada
segga la vittoria d’alloro, e il facile successo
sia sparso davanti ai vostri piedi.
ANTONIOAndiamo. Vieni. La nostra separazione così resta e fugge
che tu, restando qui, vieni pure con me,
e io, fuggendo di qui, resto qui con te.
Via.
(didascalia)Escono separatamente

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Octavius reading a letter, Lepidus, and their train
CAESARYou may see, Lepidus, and henceforth know,
It is not Caesar’s natural vice to hate
Our great competitor. From Alexandria
This is the news: he fishes, drinks, and wastes
The lamps of night in revel; is not more manlike
Than Cleopatra, nor the queen of Ptolemy
More womanly than he; hardly gave audience
Or vouchsafed to think he had partners. You shall find
there
A man who is the abstract of all faults
That all men follow.
LEPIDUSI must not think there are
Evils enough to darken all his goodness.
His faults in him seem as the spots of heaven,
More fiery by night’s blackness; hereditary
Rather than purchased; what he cannot change
Than what he chooses.
CAESARYou are too indulgent. Let’s grant it is not
Amiss to tumble on the bed of Ptolemy,
To give a kingdom for a mirth, to sit
And keep the turn of tippling with a slave,
To reel the streets at noon, and stand the buffet
With knaves that smells of sweat. Say this becomes
him—
As his composure must be rare indeed
Whom these things cannot blemish—yet must Antony
No way excuse his foils when we do bear
So great weight in his lightness. If he filled
His vacancy with his voluptuousness,
Full surfeits and the dryness of his bones
Call on him for’t. But to confound such time
That drums him from his sport, and speaks as loud
As his own state and ours—’tis to be chid
As we rate boys who, being mature in knowledge,
Pawn their experience to their present pleasure,
And so rebel to judgement.
(didascalia)Enter a Messenger
LEPIDUSHere’s more news.
MESSENGERThy biddings have been done, and every hour,
Most noble Caesar, shalt thou have report
How ’tis abroad. Pompey is strong at sea,
And it appears he is beloved of those
That only have feared Caesar. To the ports
The discontents repair, and men’s reports
Give him much wronged.
(didascalia)Exit
CAESARI should have known no less. It hath been taught us from the primal state
That he which is was wished until he were,
And the ebbed man, ne‘er loved till ne’er worth love,
Comes deared by being lacked. This common body,
Like to a vagabond flag upon the stream,
Goes to, and back, lackeying the varying tide,
To rot itself with motion.
(didascalia)Enter a second Messenger
SECOND MESSENGERCaesar, I bring thee word Menecrates and Menas, famous pirates,
Makes the sea serve them, which they ear and wound
With keels of every kind. Many hot inroads
They make in Italy. The borders maritime
Lack blood to think on‘t, and flush youth revolt.
No vessel can peep forth but ’tis as soon
Taken as seen; for Pompey’s name strikes more
Than could his war resisted.
(didascalia)Exit
CAESARAntony,
Leave thy lascivious wassails. When thou once
Was beaten from Modena, where thou slew‘st
Hirtius and Pansa, consuls, at thy heel
Did famine follow, whom thou fought’st against—
Though daintily brought up—with patience more
Than savages could suffer. Thou didst drink
The stale of horses, and the gilded puddle
Which beasts would cough at. Thy palate then did
deign
The roughest berry on the rudest hedge.
Yea, like the stag when snow the pasture sheets,
The barks of trees thou browsed. On the Alps
It is reported thou didst eat strange flesh,
Which some did die to look on; and all this—
It wounds thine honour that I speak it now—
Was borne so like a soldier that thy cheek
So much as lanked not.
LEPIDUS’Tis pity of him.
CAESARLet his shames quickly
Drive him to Rome. ‘Tis time we twain
Did show ourselves i’th’ field; and to that end
Assemble we immediate council. Pompey
Thrives in our idleness.
LEPIDUSTomorrow, Caesar,
I shall be furnished to inform you rightly
Both what by sea and land I can be able
To front this present time.
CAESARTill which encounter
It is my business, too. Farewell.
LEPIDUSFarewell, my lord. What you shall know meantime
Of stirs abroad I shall beseech you, sir,
To let me be partaker.
CAESARDoubt not, sir. I knew it for my bond.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Ottavio leggendo una lettera, Lepido, e il loro seguito
CESAREPuoi vedere, Lepido, e d’ora in poi sapere,
che non è vizio naturale di Cesare odiare
il nostro grande rivale. Da Alessandria
questa è la nuova: pesca, beve e consuma
in baldoria le lampade della notte; non è più virile
di Cleopatra, né la regina di Tolomeo
più femminea di lui; a stento diede udienza
o si degnò di pensare che avesse dei soci. Là troverai
un uomo che è il compendio di tutti i difetti
che tutti gli uomini seguono.
LEPIDONon posso credere che vi siano
mali abbastanza da oscurare tutta la sua bontà.
I suoi difetti in lui paiono come le macchie del cielo,
più fiammeggianti per il nero della notte; ereditari
piuttosto che acquisiti; ciò che non può mutare
più che ciò che sceglie.
CESARESei troppo indulgente. Ammettiamo che non sia
male ruzzolare sul letto di Tolomeo,
dare un regno per uno scherzo, sedere
e far a turno di trincare con uno schiavo,
barcollare per le strade a mezzogiorno, e sostenere la zuffa
con furfanti che puzzano di sudore. Diciamo che questo gli
s’addice—
ché ben rara dev’essere la tempra
di chi queste cose non possono macchiare—eppure Antonio
non può in alcun modo scusare le sue colpe quando noi portiamo
un peso così grande della sua leggerezza. Se riempisse
il suo tempo vuoto con la sua voluttà,
le indigestioni e l’aridità delle ossa
gliene chiederebbero conto. Ma sciupare un tempo tale
che a tamburo lo strappa dal suo diletto, e parla forte
quanto il suo stato e il nostro—questo va rimproverato
come sgridiamo i ragazzi che, maturi di sapere,
impegnano la loro esperienza al piacere presente,
e così si ribellano al giudizio.
(didascalia)Entra un Messaggero
LEPIDOEcco altre notizie.
MESSAGGEROI tuoi ordini sono stati eseguiti, e ogni ora,
nobilissimo Cesare, avrai rapporto
di come vanno le cose fuori. Pompeo è forte sul mare,
e pare che sia amato da quelli
che hanno soltanto temuto Cesare. Ai porti
accorrono i malcontenti, e le voci degli uomini
lo dicono assai offeso.
(didascalia)Esce
CESARENon avrei dovuto aspettarmi di meno. Ci è stato insegnato fin dalle origini
che chi è al potere fu desiderato finché non lo fu,
e l’uomo in declino, mai amato finché non fu più degno d’amore,
torna caro per il fatto d’esser mancato. Questo comune corpo,
simile a un giunco vagante sulla corrente,
va avanti e indietro, servendo la marea che muta,
fino a marcire nel proprio moto.
(didascalia)Entra un secondo Messaggero
SECONDO MESSAGGEROCesare, ti reco notizia che Menecrate e Mena, famosi pirati,
fanno servire a sé il mare, che arano e feriscono
con chiglie d’ogni sorta. Molte ardenti incursioni
compiono in Italia. Le popolazioni marittime
impallidiscono di sangue al pensiero, e la gioventù ardente si rivolta.
Nessun vascello può affacciarsi che non sia
preso appena visto; poiché il nome di Pompeo colpisce più
di quanto potrebbe la sua guerra se fosse contrastata.
(didascalia)Esce
CESAREAntonio,
lascia i tuoi lascivi bagordi. Quando un tempo
fosti battuto da Modena, dove uccidesti
Irzio e Pansa, consoli, alle tue calcagna
seguì la fame, contro la quale combattesti—
benché delicatamente allevato—con più pazienza
di quanta i selvaggi potrebbero sopportare. Bevesti
l’orina dei cavalli, e la pozza dorata
che avrebbe fatto tossire le bestie. Il tuo palato allora si
degnò
della bacca più aspra sulla siepe più rozza.
Sì, come il cervo quando la neve copre il pascolo,
brucasti la corteccia degli alberi. Sulle Alpi
si racconta che mangiasti carni strane,
che alcuni morirono solo a guardarle; e tutto questo—
ferisce il tuo onore ch’io lo dica adesso—
fu sopportato così da soldato che la tua guancia
neppure si scavò.
LEPIDOÈ un peccato per lui.
CESAREChe le sue vergogne presto
lo sospingano a Roma. È tempo che noi due
ci mostriamo in campo; e a tal fine
raduniamo subito consiglio. Pompeo
prospera nel nostro ozio.
LEPIDODomani, Cesare,
sarò in grado d’informarvi esattamente
di quel che per mare e per terra potrò fare
per fronteggiare questo tempo presente.
CESAREFino a quell’incontro
è anche mio l’impegno. Addio.
LEPIDOAddio, mio signore. Di quanto saprete nel frattempo
dei moti là fuori vi supplicherò, signore,
di rendermi partecipe.
CESARENon dubitate, signore. Lo sapevo mio obbligo.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter
(didascalia)Cleopatra,
Charmian, Iras, and Mardian
CLEOPATRACharmian!
CHARMIANMadam?
CLEOPATRA(yawning)
Ha, ha. Give me to drink mandragora.
CHARMIANWhy, madam?
CLEOPATRAThat I might sleep out this great gap of time
My Antony is away.
CHARMIANYou think of him too much.
CLEOPATRAO, ’tis treason!
CHARMIANMadam, I trust not so.
CLEOPATRAThou, eunuch Mardian!
MARDIANWhat’s your highness’ pleasure?
CLEOPATRANot now to hear thee sing. I take no pleasure
In aught an eunuch has. ’is well for thee
That, being unseminared, thy freer thoughts
May not fly forth of Egypt. Hast thou affections?
MARDIANYes, gracious madam.
CLEOPATRAIndeed?
MARDIANNot in deed, madam, for I can do nothing
But what indeed is honest to be done.
Yet have I fierce affections, and think
What Venus did with Mars.
CLEOPATRAO, Charmian, Where think‘st thou he is now? Stands he or sits he?
Or does he walk? Or is he on his horse?
O happy horse, to bear the weight of Antony!
Do bravely, horse, for wot’st thou whom thou
mov’st?—
The demi-Atlas of this earth, the arm
And burgonet of men. He’s speaking now,
Or murmuring ‘Where’s my serpent of old Nile?’—
For so he calls me. Now I feed myself
With most delicious poison. Think on me,
That am with Phoebus’ amorous pinches black,
And wrinkled deep in time. Broad-fronted Caesar,
When thou wast here above the ground I was
A morsel for a monarch, and great Pompey
Would stand and make his eyes grow in my brow.
There would he anchor his aspect, and die
With looking on his life.
(didascalia)Enter Alexas
ALEXASSovereign of Egypt, hail!
CLEOPATRAHow much unlike art thou Mark Antony!
Yet, coming from him, that great medicine hath
With his tinct gilded thee. How goes it
With my brave Mark Antony?
ALEXASLast thing he did, dear Queen, He kissed—the last of many doubled kisses—
This orient pearl. His speech sticks in my heart.
CLEOPATRAMine ear must pluck it thence.
ALEXAS‘Good friend,’ quoth he, ‘Say the firm Roman to great Egypt sends
This treasure of an oyster; at whose foot,
To mend the petty present, I will piece
Her opulent throne with kingdoms. All the East,
Say thou, shall call her mistress.’ So he nodded,
And soberly did mount an arm-jaunced steed,
Who neighed so high that what I would have spoke
Was beastly dumbed by him.
CLEOPATRAWhat, was he sad or merry?
ALEXASLike to the time o’th’ year between the extremes
Of hot and cold, he was nor sad nor merry.
CLEOPATRAO well divided disposition! Note him,
Note him, good Charmian, ‘tis the man; but note him.
He was not sad, for he would shine on those
That make their looks by his; he was not merry,
Which seemed to tell them his remembrance lay
In Egypt with his joy; but between both.
O heavenly mingle! Be’st thou sad or merry,
The violence of either thee becomes;
So does it no man else. Met’st thou my posts?
ALEXASAy, madam, twenty several messengers.
Why do you send so thick?
CLEOPATRAWho’s born that day
When I forget to send to Antony
Shall die a beggar. Ink and paper, Charmian! I
Welcome, my good Alexas. Did I, Charmian,
Ever love Caesar so?
CHARMIANO, that brave Caesar!
CLEOPATRABe choked with such another emphasis!
Say ‘the brave Antony’.
CHARMIANThe valiant Caesar.
CLEOPATRABy Isis, I will give thee bloody teeth
If thou with Caesar paragon again
My man of men.
CHARMIANBy your most gracious pardon, I sing but after you.
CLEOPATRAMy salad days, When I was green in judgement, cold in blood,
To say as I said then. But come, away,
Get me ink and paper.
He shall have every day a several greeting,
Or I’ll unpeople Egypt.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano
(didascalia)Cleopatra,
Carmiana, Iras e Mardiano
CLEOPATRACarmiana!
CARMIANAMadama?
CLEOPATRA(sbadigliando)
Ah, ah. Datemi da bere mandragora.
CARMIANAPerché, madama?
CLEOPATRAPer poter dormire questo grande vuoto di tempo
in cui il mio Antonio è lontano.
CARMIANAPensate troppo a lui.
CLEOPATRAOh, è tradimento!
CARMIANAMadama, spero di no.
CLEOPATRATu, eunuco Mardiano!
MARDIANOChe piace a vostra altezza?
CLEOPATRANon ora d’udirti cantare. Non prendo piacere
in nulla di ciò che ha un eunuco. È bene per te
che, essendo privo di seme, i tuoi pensieri più liberi
non possano volar fuori d’Egitto. Hai tu affetti?
MARDIANOSì, graziosa madama.
CLEOPATRADavvero?
MARDIANONon di fatto, madama, poiché nulla posso fare
se non ciò che di fatto è onesto fare.
Eppure ho affetti ardenti, e penso
a ciò che Venere fece con Marte.
CLEOPATRAOh, Carmiana, dove credi ch’egli sia ora? Sta in piedi o siede?
O cammina? O è sul suo cavallo?
O felice cavallo, che porti il peso d’Antonio!
Comportati bravamente, cavallo, ché sai tu chi
muovi?—
il semi-Atlante di questa terra, il braccio
e l’elmo degli uomini. Ora sta parlando,
o mormora: «Dov’è il mio serpente dell’antico Nilo?»—
ché così mi chiama. Ora mi nutro
del più delizioso veleno. Pensa a me,
che sono nera per gli amorosi pizzicotti di Febo,
e profondamente segnata dal tempo. Cesare dall’ampia fronte,
quando tu eri qui sopra la terra io ero
un boccone da monarca, e il grande Pompeo
si fermava e faceva crescere i suoi occhi sulla mia fronte.
Là ancorava il suo sguardo, e moriva
guardando la sua vita.
(didascalia)Entra Alessa
ALESSASovrana d’Egitto, salve!
CLEOPATRAQuanto sei diverso da Marco Antonio!
Eppure, venendo da lui, quella grande medicina t’ha
indorato col suo colore. Come va
col mio prode Marco Antonio?
ALESSAL’ultima cosa che fece, cara Regina, fu baciare—ultimo di molti baci raddoppiati—
questa perla d’Oriente. Le sue parole mi restano fitte nel cuore.
CLEOPATRAIl mio orecchio deve strapparle di là.
ALESSA«Buon amico», disse, «di’ che il saldo Romano manda al grande Egitto
questo tesoro d’un’ostrica; ai piedi del quale,
per riparare al piccolo dono, aggiungerò
al suo opulento trono dei regni. Tutto l’Oriente,
di’ tu, la chiamerà signora». Poi annuì,
e gravemente montò un destriero scalpitante,
che nitrì così alto che ciò che avrei voluto dire
fu bestialmente ammutolito da lui.
CLEOPATRACome, era triste o allegro?
ALESSACome la stagione dell’anno tra gli estremi
del caldo e del freddo, non era né triste né allegro.
CLEOPATRAOh disposizione bene equilibrata! Nótalo,
nótalo, buona Carmiana, è proprio l’uomo; ma nótalo.
Non era triste, perché voleva risplendere su quelli
che modellano il loro volto sul suo; non era allegro,
il che sembrava dir loro che il suo ricordo stava
in Egitto con la sua gioia; ma tra i due.
Oh celeste mescolanza! Che tu sia triste o allegro,
la violenza dell’uno e dell’altro ti s’addice;
a nessun altro uomo così. Incontrasti i miei corrieri?
ALESSASì, madama, venti messaggeri diversi.
Perché ne mandate così fitto?
CLEOPATRAChi nasce il giorno
in cui io dimentico di mandare ad Antonio
morirà mendicante. Inchiostro e carta, Carmiana! Io
benvenuto, mio buon Alessa. Ho io mai, Carmiana,
amato Cesare così?
CARMIANAOh, quel prode Cesare!
CLEOPATRAChe ti soffochi un altro enfasi simile!
Di’ «il prode Antonio».
CARMIANAIl valoroso Cesare.
CLEOPATRAPer Iside, ti darò denti sanguinanti
se ancora paragoni a Cesare
il mio uomo tra gli uomini.
CARMIANACol vostro graziosissimo perdono, io canto solo dietro a voi.
CLEOPATRAI miei giorni d’erba acerba, quando ero verde di giudizio, fredda di sangue,
per dire come dicevo allora. Ma su, via,
portami inchiostro e carta.
Avrà ogni giorno un saluto diverso,
o spopolerò l’Egitto.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Pompey, Menecrates, and Menas, in warlike manner
POMPEYIf the great gods be just, they shall assist
The deeds of justest men.
(didascalia)MENECRATES Know, worthy Pompey,
POMPEYThat what they do delay they not deny.
POMPEYWhiles we are suitors to their throne, decays
The thing we sue for.
(didascalia)MENECRATES
POMPEYWe, ignorant of ourselves, Beg often our own harms, which the wise powers
Deny us for our good; so find we profit
By losing of our prayers.
POMPEYI shall do well.
The people love me, and the sea is mine.
My powers are crescent, and my auguring hope
Says it will come to th’ full. Mark Antony
In Egypt sits at dinner, and will make
No wars without doors. Caesar gets money where
He loses hearts. Lepidus flatters both,
Of both is flattered; but he neither loves,
Nor either cares for him.
(didascalia)MENAS
POMPEYCaesar and Lepidus
Are in the field; a mighty strength they carry.
POMPEYWhere have you this? ’Tis false.
(didascalia)MENAS
POMPEYFrom Silvius, sir.
POMPEYHe dreams. I know they are in Rome together,
Looking for Antony. But all the charms of love,
Salt Cleopatra, soften thy waned lip.
Let witchcraft join with beauty, lust with both
Tie up the libertine, in a field of feasts
Keep his brain fuming; Epicurean cooks
Sharpen with cloyless sauce his appetite,
That sleep and feeding may prorogue his honour
Even till a Lethe’d dullness—
(didascalia)Enter Varrius
POMPEYHow now, Varrius?
VARRIUSThis is most certain that I shall deliver:
Mark Antony is every hour in Rome
Expected. Since he went from Egypt, ’tis
A space for farther travel.
POMPEYI could have given less matter
A better ear. Menas, I did not think
This amorous surfeiter would have donned his helm
For such a petty war. His soldiership
Is twice the other twain. But let us rear
The higher our opinion, that our stirring
Can from the lap of Egypt’s widow pluck
The ne’er lust-wearied Antony.
MENASI cannot hope
Caesar and Antony shall well greet together.
His wife that’s dead did trespasses to Caesar,
His brother warred upon him, although, I think,
Not moved by Antony.
POMPEYI know not, Menas,
How lesser enmities may give way to greater.
Were’t not that we stand up against them all,
’Twere pregnant they should square between
themselves,
For they have entertained cause enough
To draw their swords. But how the fear of us
May cement their divisions, and bind up
The petty difference, we yet not know.
Be’t as our gods will have’t; it only stands
Our lives upon to use our strongest hands.
Come, Menas.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Pompeo, Menecrate e Mena, in assetto di guerra
POMPEOSe i grandi dèi sono giusti, assisteranno
le imprese degli uomini più giusti.
(didascalia)MENECRATE Sappi, degno Pompeo,
POMPEOche ciò che ritardano non lo negano.
POMPEOMentre siamo supplici al loro trono, deperisce
la cosa per cui supplichiamo.
(didascalia)MENECRATE
POMPEONoi, ignari di noi stessi, chiediamo spesso il nostro danno, che le sagge potenze
ci negano per il nostro bene; così troviamo profitto
nel perdere le nostre preghiere.
POMPEOAndrà bene per me.
Il popolo mi ama, e il mare è mio.
Le mie forze crescono, e la mia speranza presaga
dice che verranno al plenilunio. Marco Antonio
in Egitto siede a cena, e non farà
guerre fuori di casa. Cesare guadagna denaro dove
perde i cuori. Lepido lusinga entrambi,
da entrambi è lusingato; ma egli non ama nessuno dei due,
né l’uno né l’altro si cura di lui.
(didascalia)MENA
POMPEOCesare e Lepido
sono in campo; conducono una possente forza.
POMPEODa chi l’hai saputo? È falso.
(didascalia)MENA
POMPEODa Silvio, signore.
POMPEOSogna. Io so che sono a Roma insieme,
in attesa d’Antonio. Ma tutti gl’incanti d’amore,
lasciva Cleopatra, ammorbidiscano il tuo labbro sfiorito.
La stregoneria s’unisca alla bellezza, la libidine a entrambe
leghi il libertino, in un campo di banchetti
tengano il suo cervello in fumo; cuochi epicurei
gli aguzzino con salse insaziabili l’appetito,
sì che il sonno e il cibo differiscano il suo onore
fino a un torpore di Lete—
(didascalia)Entra Varrio
POMPEOEbbene, Varrio?
VARRIOÈ certissimo ciò che riferirò:
Marco Antonio è atteso a Roma
d’ora in ora. Da quando lasciò l’Egitto, v’è
tempo per un viaggio più lungo.
POMPEOAvrei prestato miglior orecchio
a notizia da meno. Mena, non pensavo
che questo crapulone amoroso avrebbe cinto l’elmo
per una guerra così meschina. La sua arte militare
vale il doppio degli altri due. Ma innalziamo
ancora più alta la nostra stima, se il nostro muoverci
può strappare dal grembo della vedova d’Egitto
l’Antonio mai sazio di libidine.
MENANon posso sperare
che Cesare e Antonio si salutino bene tra loro.
La sua defunta moglie fece torti a Cesare,
suo fratello gli mosse guerra, benché, credo,
non spinto da Antonio.
POMPEONon so, Mena,
come inimicizie minori possano cedere alle maggiori.
Se non fosse che noi ci ergiamo contro tutti loro,
sarebbe certo che si azzufferebbero tra
loro,
ché hanno nutrito causa abbastanza
per sguainare le spade. Ma come la paura di noi
possa cementare le loro divisioni e ricucire
la piccola differenza, ancora non sappiamo.
Sia come vorranno i nostri dèi; sta soltanto
alle nostre vite adoperare le mani più forti.
Vieni, Mena.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Enobarbus and Lepidus
LEPIDUSGood Enobarbus, ’tis a worthy deed,
And shall become you well, to entreat your captain
To soft and gentle speech.
ENOBARBUSI shall entreat him To answer like himself. If Caesar move him,
Let Antony look over Caesar’s head
And speak as loud as Mars. By Jupiter,
Were I the wearer of Antonio’s beard
I would not shave’t today.
LEPIDUS’Tis not a time
For private stomaching.
ENOBARBUSEvery time
Serves for the matter that is then born in’t.
LEPIDUSBut small to greater matters must give way.
ENOBARBUSNot if the small come first.
LEPIDUSYour speech is passion.
But pray you, stir no embers up. Here comes
The noble Antony.
(didascalia)Enter at one door Antony and Ventidius
ENOBARBUSAnd yonder Caesar.
(didascalia)Enter at another door Caesar, Maecenas, and Agrippa
ANTONY(to Ventidius)
If we compose well here, to Parthia.
Hark, Ventidius.
CAESARI do not know,
Maecenas; ask Agrippa.
LEPIDUS(to Caesar and Antony) Noble friends,
That which combined us was most great; and let not
A leaner action rend us. What’s amiss,
May it be gently heard. When we debate
Our trivial difference loud, we do commit
Murder in healing wounds. Then, noble partners,
The rather for I earnestly beseech,
Touch you the sourest points with sweetest terms,
Nor curstness grow to th’ matter.
ANTONY’Tis spoken well.
Were we before our armies, and to fight,
I should do thus.
(didascalia)Antony and Caesar embrace. Flourish
CAESARWelcome to Rome.
ANTONYThank you.
CAESARSit.
ANTONYSit, sir.
CAESARNay then.
They sit
ANTONYI learn you take things ill which are not so,
Or being, concern you not.
CAESARI must be laughed at
If or for nothing or a little I
Should say myself offended, and with you
Chiefly i’th’ world; more laughed at that I should
Once name you derogately, when to sound your name
It not concerned me.
ANTONYMy being in Egypt, Caesar, what was’t to you?
CAESARNo more than my residing here at Rome
Might be to you in Egypt. Yet if you there
Did practise on my state, your being in Egypt
Might be my question.
ANTONYHow intend you ‘practised’?
CAESARYou may be pleased to catch at mine intent
By what did here befall me. Your wife and brother
Made wars upon me, and their contestation
Was theme for you. You were the word of war.
ANTONYYou do mistake the business. My brother never
Did urge me in his act. I did enquire it,
And have my learning from some true reports
That drew their swords with you. Did he not rather
Discredit my authority with yours,
And make the wars alike against my stomach,
Having alike your cause? Of this, my letters
Before did satisfy you. If you’ll patch a quarrel,
As matter whole you have to make it with,
It must not be with this.
CAESARYou praise yourself
By laying defects of judgement to me, but
You patched up your excuses.
ANTONYNot so, not so.
I know you could not lack, I am certain on’t,
Very necessity of this thought, that I,
Your partner in the cause ’gainst which he fought,
Could not with graceful eyes attend those wars
Which fronted mine own peace. As for my wife,
I would you had her spirit in such another.
The third o’th’ world is yours, which with a snaffle
You may pace easy, but not such a wife.
ENOBARBUSWould we had all such wives, that the men might go to wars with the women.
ANTONYSo much uncurbable, her garboils, Caesar,
Made out of her impatience—which not wanted
Shrewdness of policy too—I grieving grant
Did you too much disquiet, for that you must
But say I could not help it.
CAESARI wrote to you
When, rioting in Alexandria, you
Did pocket up my letters, and with taunts
Did gibe my missive out of audience.
ANTONYSir, he fell upon me ere admitted, then.
Three kings I had newly feasted, and did want
Of what I was i’th’ morning; but next day
I told him of myself, which was as much
As to have asked him pardon. Let this fellow
Be nothing of our strife. If we contend,
Out of our question wipe him.
CAESARYou have broken
The article of your oath, which you shall never
Have tongue to charge me with.
LEPIDUSSoft, Caesar.
ANTONYNo, Lepidus, let him speak.
The honour is sacred which he talks on now,
Supposing that I lacked it. But on, Caesar:
The article of my oath—
CAESARTo lend me arms and aid when I required them,
The which you both denied.
ANTONYNeglected, rather,
And then when poisoned hours had bound me up
From mine own knowledge. As nearly as I may
I’ll play the penitent to you, but mine honesty
Shall not make poor my greatness, nor my power
Work without it. Truth is that Fulvia,
To have me out of Egypt, made wars here,
For which myself, the ignorant motive, do
So far ask pardon as befits mine honour
To stoop in such a case.
LEPIDUS’Tis noble spoken.
MAECENASIf it might please you to enforce no further
The griefs between ye; to forget them quite
Were to remember that the present need
Speaks to atone you.
LEPIDUSWorthily spoken, Maecenas.
ENOBARBUSOr if you borrow one another’s love for the instant, you may, when you hear no more words of Pompey, return it again. You shall have time to wrangle in when you have nothing else to do.
ANTONYThou art a soldier only. Speak no more.
ENOBARBUSThat truth should be silent I had almost forgot.
ANTONYYou wrong this presence, therefore speak no more. ENOBARBUS Go to, then; your considerate stone.
CAESARI do not much dislike the matter, but
The manner of his speech, for’t cannot be
We shall remain in friendship, our conditions
So diff‘ring in their acts. Yet if I knew
What hoop should hold us staunch, from edge to edge
O’th’ world I would pursue it.
AGRIPPAGive me leave, Caesar.
CAESARSpeak, Agrippa.
AGRIPPAThou hast a sister by the mother’s side,
Admired Octavia. Great Mark Antony
Is now a widower.
CAESARSay not so, Agrippa.
If Cleopatra heard you, your reproof
Were well deserved of rashness.
ANTONYI am not married, Caesar. Let me hear
Agrippa further speak.
AGRIPPATo hold you in perpetual amity,
To make you brothers, and to knit your hearts
With an unslipping knot, take Antony
Octavia to his wife; whose beauty claims
No worse a husband than the best of men;
Whose virtue and whose general graces speak
That which none else can utter. By this marriage
All little jealousies which now seem great,
And all great fears which now import their dangers,
Would then be nothing. Truths would be tales
Where now half-tales be truths. Her love to both
Would each to other and all loves to both
Draw after her. Pardon what I have spoke,
For ’tis a studied, not a present thought,
By duty ruminated.
ANTONYWill Caesar speak?
CAESARNot till he hears how Antony is touched
With what is spoke already.
ANTONYWhat power is in Agrippa,
If I would say ‘Agrippa, be it so’,
To make this good?
CAESARThe power of Caesar,
And his power unto Octavia.
ANTONYMay I never
To this good purpose, that so fairly shows,
Dream of impediment! Let me have thy hand.
Further this act of grace, and from this hour
The heart of brothers govern in our loves
And sway our great designs.
CAESARThere’s my hand.
Antony and Caesar clasp hands
A sister I bequeath you whom no brother
Did ever love so dearly. Let her live
To join our kingdoms and our hearts; and never
Fly off our loves again.
LEPIDUSHappily, amen.
ANTONYI did not think to draw my sword ’gainst Pompey,
For he hath laid strange courtesies and great
Of late upon me. I must thank him only,
Lest my remembrance suffer ill report;
At heel of that, defy him.
LEPIDUSTime calls upon’s.
Of us must Pompey presently be sought,
Or else he seeks out us.
ANTONYWhere lies he?
CAESARAbout the Mount Misena.
ANTONYWhat is his strength By land?
CAESARGreat and increasing, but by sea
He is an absolute master.
ANTONYSo is the fame.
Would we had spoke together. Haste we for it;
Yet ere we put ourselves in arms, dispatch we
The business we have talked of.
CAESARWith most gladness, And do invite you to my sister’s view,
Whither straight I’ll lead you.
ANTONYLet us, Lepidus,
Not lack your company.
LEPIDUSNoble Antony,
Not sickness should detain me.
(didascalia)Flourish. Exeunt all but Enobarbus, Agrippa, and Maecenas
MAECENAS(to Enobarbus) Welcome from Egypt, sir.
ENOBARBUSHalf the heart of Caesar, worthy Maecenas!
My honourable friend, Agrippa!
AGRIPPAGood Enobarbus!
MAECENASWe have cause to be glad that matters are so well digested. You stayed well by’t in Egypt.
ENOBARBUSAy, sir, we did sleep day out of countenance, and made the night light with drinking.
MAECENASEight wild boars roasted whole at a breakfast and but twelve persons there—is this true?
ENOBARBUSThis was but as a fly by an eagle. We had much more monstrous matter of feast, which worthily deserved noting.
MAECENASShe’s a most triumphant lady, if report be square to her.
ENOBARBUSWhen she first met Mark Antony, she pursed up his heart upon the river of Cydnus.
AGRiPPA There she appeared indeed, or my reporter devised well for her.
ENOBARBUSI will tell you.
The barge she sat in, like a burnished throne
Burned on the water. The poop was beaten gold;
Purple the sails, and so perfumed that
The winds were love-sick with them. The oars were
silver,
Which to the tune of flutes kept stroke, and made
The water which they beat to follow faster,
As amorous of their strokes. For her own person,
It beggared all description. She did lie
In her pavilion—cloth of gold, of tissue—
O’er-picturing that Venus where we see
The fancy outwork nature. On each side her
Stood pretty dimpled boys, like smiling Cupids,
With divers-coloured fans whose wind did seem
To glow the delicate cheeks which they did cool,
And what they undid did.
AGRIPPAO, rare for Antony!
ENOBARBUSHer gentlewomen, like the Nereides,
So many mermaids, tended her i‘th’ eyes,
And made their bends adornings. At the helm
A seeming mermaid steers. The silken tackle
Swell with the touches of those flower-soft hands
That yarely frame the office. From the barge
A strange invisible perfume hits the sense
Of the adjacent wharfs. The city cast
Her people out upon her, and Antony,
Enthroned i’th’ market-place, did sit alone,
Whistling to th’air, which but for vacancy
Had gone to gaze on Cleopatra too,
And made a gap in nature.
AGRIPPARare Egyptian!
ENOBARBUSUpon her landing Antony sent to her,
Invited her to supper. She replied
It should be better he became her guest,
Which she entreated. Our courteous Antony,
Whom ne‘er the word of ‘No’ woman heard speak,
Being barbered ten times o’er, goes to the feast,
And for his ordinary pays his heart
For what his eyes eat only.
AGRIPPARoyal wench!
She made great Caesar lay his sword to bed.
He ploughed her, and she cropped.
ENOBARBUSI saw her once
Hop forty paces through the public street,
And having lost her breath, she spoke and panted,
That she did make defect perfection,
And breathless, pour breath forth.
MAECENASNow Antony
Must leave her utterly.
ENOBARBUSNever. He will not.
Age cannot wither her, nor custom stale
Her infinite variety. Other women cloy
The appetites they feed, but she makes hungry
Where most she satisfies. For vilest things
Become themselves in her, that the holy priests
Bless her when she is riggish.
MAECENASIf beauty, wisdom, modesty can settle
The heart of Antony, Octavia is
A blessed lottery to him.
AGRIPPALet us go.
Good Enobarbus, make yourself my guest
Whilst you abide here.
ENOBARBUSHumbly, sir, I thank you.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Enobarbo e Lepido
LEPIDOBuon Enobarbo, è opera degna,
e ti s’addirà bene, pregare il tuo capitano
a discorso mite e gentile.
ENOBARBOLo pregherò di rispondere da par suo. Se Cesare lo provoca,
Antonio guardi oltre la testa di Cesare
e parli alto come Marte. Per Giove,
fossi io a portare la barba d’Antonio
non me la raderei oggi.
LEPIDONon è tempo
di rancori privati.
ENOBARBOOgni tempo
serve alla materia che allora vi nasce dentro.
LEPIDOMa il piccolo deve cedere il passo al più grande.
ENOBARBONon se il piccolo viene per primo.
LEPIDOIl tuo parlare è passione.
Ma ti prego, non attizzare braci. Ecco che viene
il nobile Antonio.
(didascalia)Entrano da una porta Antonio e Ventidio
ENOBARBOE là Cesare.
(didascalia)Entrano da un’altra porta Cesare, Mecenate e Agrippa
ANTONIO(a Ventidio)
Se qui componiamo bene, in Partia.
Ascolta, Ventidio.
CESARENon so,
Mecenate; chiedi ad Agrippa.
LEPIDO(a Cesare e Antonio) Nobili amici,
ciò che ci unì fu grandissimo; e non permettete
che un motivo più magro ci laceri. Ciò che non va,
sia ascoltato con dolcezza. Quando dibattiamo
ad alta voce le nostre banali differenze, commettiamo
un omicidio nel guarire ferite. Dunque, nobili soci,
tanto più perché ve ne supplico caldamente,
toccate i punti più aspri con i termini più dolci,
né l’acredine s’aggiunga alla materia.
ANTONIOÈ detto bene.
Fossimo davanti ai nostri eserciti, e in procinto di batterci,
farei così.
(didascalia)Antonio e Cesare si abbracciano. Squilli di trombe
CESAREBenvenuto a Roma.
ANTONIOVi ringrazio.
CESARESedete.
ANTONIOSedete voi, signore.
CESAREE allora sia.
Siedono
ANTONIOApprendo che prendete a male cose che non lo sono,
o che, essendolo, non vi riguardano.
CESAREMeriterei d’esser deriso
se per nulla o per poco
mi dicessi offeso, e con voi
più che con chiunque al mondo; e più deriso ancora
se una volta vi nominassi con disprezzo, quando pronunciare il vostro nome
non mi riguardava.
ANTONIOIl mio stare in Egitto, Cesare, che v’importava?
CESARENon più di quanto il mio risiedere qui a Roma
potesse importare a voi in Egitto. Eppure se là
tramavate contro il mio stato, il vostro stare in Egitto
poteva ben essere mia questione.
ANTONIOChe intendete per «tramavate»?
CESAREPotete facilmente cogliere il mio intento
da ciò che qui mi accadde. Vostra moglie e vostro fratello
mi mossero guerra, e la loro contesa
aveva voi per tema. Voi eravate la parola d’ordine della guerra.
ANTONIOVoi fraintendete la faccenda. Mio fratello mai
m’invocò nel suo atto. Me ne informai,
e ne ho notizia da alcune veraci testimonianze
di chi sguainò la spada con voi. Non screditò egli piuttosto
la mia autorità insieme alla vostra,
e non mosse guerra ugualmente contro il mio volere,
avendo ugualmente la vostra causa? Di ciò le mie lettere
già prima vi diedero soddisfazione. Se volete rattoppare una lite,
avendo materia intera con cui farla,
non dev’essere con questa.
CESAREVoi lodate voi stesso
attribuendo a me difetti di giudizio, ma
avete rattoppato le vostre scuse.
ANTONIONon è così, non è così.
So che non potevate mancare, ne son certo,
della necessità stessa di questo pensiero: che io,
vostro socio nella causa contro cui egli combatteva,
non potevo con occhio benevolo assistere a quelle guerre
che si opponevano alla mia stessa pace. Quanto a mia moglie,
vorrei che aveste il suo spirito in un’altra simile.
Il terzo del mondo è vostro, e con un morso
lo potete guidar facilmente, ma non una tal moglie.
ENOBARBOAvessimo tutti simili mogli, così che gli uomini potessero andare in guerra con le donne.
ANTONIOTanto indomabile, i suoi tumulti, Cesare,
nati dalla sua impazienza—cui non mancava
anche accortezza politica—dolendomene ammetto
vi diedero troppa inquietudine, e per questo dovete
solo dire che non potevo evitarlo.
CESAREVi scrissi
quando, gozzovigliando in Alessandria, voi
v’intascaste le mie lettere, e con motteggi
cacciaste dall’udienza il mio messo.
ANTONIOSignore, egli mi piombò addosso prima d’essere ammesso.
Avevo appena banchettato con tre re, e mi mancava
quel che ero al mattino; ma il giorno dopo
gliene parlai io stesso, il che valeva
quanto avergli chiesto perdono. Costui
non sia nulla nella nostra contesa. Se contendiamo,
cancelliamolo dalla nostra questione.
CESAREAvete violato
l’articolo del vostro giuramento, cosa di cui voi mai
avrete lingua per accusare me.
LEPIDOPiano, Cesare.
ANTONIONo, Lepido, lascialo parlare.
Sacro è l’onore di cui ora ragiona,
supponendo ch’io ne fossi privo. Ma avanti, Cesare:
l’articolo del mio giuramento—
CESAREDi prestarmi armi e aiuto quando li richiedessi,
e voi negaste entrambi.
ANTONIOTrascurai, piuttosto,
e allora quando ore avvelenate m’avevano estraniato
dalla mia stessa coscienza. Per quanto posso
farò il penitente con voi, ma la mia onestà
non impoverirà la mia grandezza, né il mio potere
opererà senza di lei. La verità è che Fulvia,
per trarmi fuori d’Egitto, fece qui la guerra,
e di ciò io stesso, ignaro movente,
chiedo perdono fin dove s’addice al mio onore
di piegarsi in tal caso.
LEPIDONobilmente detto.
MECENATESe vi piacesse non spingere oltre
i rancori fra voi; dimenticarli del tutto
sarebbe ricordare che il bisogno presente
vi chiama a riconciliarvi.
LEPIDODegnamente detto, Mecenate.
ENOBARBOOppure se vi prestate l’un l’altro l’amore per il momento, potrete, quando non udrete più parlare di Pompeo, restituirlo. Avrete tempo per bisticciare quando non avrete altro da fare.
ANTONIOTu sei soltanto un soldato. Non parlare più.
ENOBARBOChe la verità debba tacere l’avevo quasi dimenticato.
ANTONIOFate torto a questa assemblea, perciò non parlate più. ENOBARBO Suvvia, dunque; sono la vostra pietra pensosa.
CESARENon mi dispiace tanto la sostanza, quanto
il modo del suo parlare, ché non è possibile
che restiamo in amicizia, essendo i nostri caratteri
così diversi nei loro atti. Eppure se sapessi
quale cerchio potrebbe tenerci saldi, da un capo all’altro
del mondo lo cercherei.
AGRIPPAPermettete, Cesare.
CESAREParla, Agrippa.
AGRIPPATu hai una sorella per parte di madre,
l’ammirata Ottavia. Il grande Marco Antonio
è ora vedovo.
CESARENon dir così, Agrippa.
Se Cleopatra t’udisse, il tuo rimprovero
sarebbe ben meritato per avventatezza.
ANTONIONon sono ammogliato, Cesare. Lasciate ch’io senta
Agrippa parlare oltre.
AGRIPPAPer tenervi in perpetua amicizia,
per farvi fratelli, e per annodare i vostri cuori
con nodo che non scorra, prenda Antonio
Ottavia in moglie; la cui bellezza non reclama
marito peggiore del migliore degli uomini;
la cui virtù e le cui grazie tutte dicono
ciò che nessun altro può proferire. Con questo matrimonio
tutte le piccole gelosie che ora paiono grandi,
e tutti i grandi timori che ora recano i loro pericoli,
sarebbero allora nulla. Le verità sarebbero favole
là dove ora le mezze favole son verità. Il suo amore per entrambi
trarrebbe dietro di sé l’uno all’altro, e tutti gli amori
verso entrambi. Perdonate ciò che ho detto,
ché è pensiero meditato, non improvviso,
ruminato dal dovere.
ANTONIOVuol parlare Cesare?
CESARENon prima d’udire come Antonio sia toccato
da ciò che già s’è detto.
ANTONIOQuale potere ha Agrippa,
se io dicessi «Agrippa, sia così»,
di render valido questo?
CESAREIl potere di Cesare,
e il suo potere su Ottavia.
ANTONIOCh’io mai,
di fronte a questo buon proposito, che così bello appare,
sogni un impedimento! Dammi la tua mano.
Promuovi quest’atto di grazia, e da quest’ora
il cuore di fratelli governi nei nostri affetti
e regga i nostri grandi disegni.
CESAREEcco la mia mano.
Antonio e Cesare si stringono la mano
Ti lascio una sorella che nessun fratello
mai amò così teneramente. Ch’ella viva
per unire i nostri regni e i nostri cuori; e mai
più i nostri affetti si stacchino.
LEPIDOFelicemente, amen.
ANTONIONon pensavo di sguainare la spada contro Pompeo,
ché di recente m’ha usato cortesie
strane e grandi. Devo solo ringraziarlo,
perché la mia memoria non abbia cattiva fama;
e subito dopo, sfidarlo.
LEPIDOIl tempo ci incalza.
Pompeo va cercato da noi subito,
o sarà lui a cercare noi.
ANTONIODove si trova?
CESAREPresso il Monte Miseno.
ANTONIOQual è la sua forza per terra?
CESAREGrande e crescente, ma per mare
è padrone assoluto.
ANTONIOCosì dice la fama.
Avessimo già parlato insieme. Affrettiamoci;
ma prima di prender le armi, sbrighiamo
la faccenda di cui abbiamo parlato.
CESARECon grandissima gioia, e v’invito a vedere mia sorella,
dove subito vi condurrò.
ANTONIOChe a noi, Lepido,
non manchi la vostra compagnia.
LEPIDONobile Antonio,
neppure una malattia mi tratterrebbe.
(didascalia)Squilli di trombe. Escono tutti tranne Enobarbo, Agrippa e Mecenate
MECENATE(a Enobarbo) Bentornato dall’Egitto, signore.
ENOBARBOMetà del cuore di Cesare, degno Mecenate!
Mio onorevole amico, Agrippa!
AGRIPPABuon Enobarbo!
MECENATEAbbiamo ragione d’essere lieti che le cose siano così bene digerite. Ve la siete cavata bene in Egitto.
ENOBARBOSì, signore, abbiamo dormito fino a far vergogna al giorno, e reso chiara la notte col bere.
MECENATEOtto cinghiali arrostiti interi a una colazione e soltanto dodici persone presenti—è vero questo?
ENOBARBOQuesto fu appena come una mosca accanto a un’aquila. Avemmo materia di banchetto assai più mostruosa, che meritava degnamente d’esser notata.
MECENATEÈ dama trionfantissima, se la fama le rende giustizia.
ENOBARBOQuando incontrò per la prima volta Marco Antonio, gli chiuse il cuore in borsa sul fiume Cidno.
AGRiPPA Là apparve davvero, o il mio informatore inventò bene per lei.
ENOBARBOVe lo dirò io.
La barca su cui sedeva, come un trono brunito
ardeva sull’acqua. La poppa era d’oro battuto;
purpuree le vele, e così profumate che
i venti ne erano malati d’amore. I remi erano
d’argento,
e al suono dei flauti battevano il tempo, e facevano
l’acqua che percotevano seguirli più svelta,
come innamorata dei loro colpi. Quanto alla sua persona,
impoveriva ogni descrizione. Giaceva
nel suo padiglione—drappo d’oro, di tessuto—
sopravanzando quella Venere in cui vediamo
la fantasia superare la natura. Ai suoi due lati
stavano graziosi fanciulli con le fossette, come Cupidi sorridenti,
con ventagli di vari colori il cui vento pareva
accendere le delicate guance che rinfrescava,
e disfaceva ciò che faceva.
AGRIPPAOh, cosa rara per Antonio!
ENOBARBOLe sue damigelle, come le Nereidi,
tante sirene, la servivano con lo sguardo,
e facevano ornamento dei loro inchini. Al timone
una che pareva sirena governa. Le sartie di seta
si gonfiano al tocco di quelle mani molli come fiori
che agilmente compiono l’ufficio. Dalla barca
uno strano invisibile profumo colpisce i sensi
delle banchine vicine. La città
riversò la sua gente su di lei, e Antonio,
in trono nella piazza del mercato, sedeva solo,
fischiando all’aria, la quale, se non fosse per il vuoto,
sarebbe andata anch’essa a contemplare Cleopatra,
facendo uno squarcio nella natura.
AGRIPPARara Egiziana!
ENOBARBOAl suo sbarco Antonio mandò da lei,
invitandola a cena. Ella rispose
che sarebbe stato meglio ch’egli divenisse suo ospite,
e ve lo pregò. Il nostro cortese Antonio,
a cui nessuna donna udì mai dire la parola «No»,
rasato dieci volte di seguito, va al banchetto,
e per il suo pasto paga con il cuore
ciò che i suoi occhi soltanto mangiarono.
AGRIPPARegale femmina!
Fece mettere a letto la spada del grande Cesare.
Egli l’arò, ed ella diede frutto.
ENOBARBOLa vidi una volta
saltellare quaranta passi per la pubblica via,
e perduto il fiato, parlava ansimando,
sì che faceva del difetto perfezione,
e senza fiato, effondeva fiato.
MECENATEOra Antonio
deve lasciarla del tutto.
ENOBARBOMai. Non lo farà.
L’età non può appassirla, né l’abitudine render stantia
la sua infinita varietà. Le altre donne saziano
gli appetiti che nutrono, ma lei fa venir fame
là dove più soddisfa. Ché le cose più vili
si fanno decorose in lei, tanto che i sacri sacerdoti
la benedicono quand’è lasciva.
MECENATESe bellezza, saggezza e modestia possono acquietare
il cuore d’Antonio, Ottavia è
per lui una fortuna benedetta.
AGRIPPAAndiamo.
Buon Enobarbo, siate mio ospite
finché soggiornate qui.
ENOBARBOUmilmente, signore, vi ringrazio.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Caesar; Octavia between them
ANTONYThe world and my great office will sometimes
Divide me from your bosom.
OCTAVIAAll which time, Before the gods my knee shall bow my prayers
To them for you.
ANTONYGood night, sir. My Octavia, Read not my blemishes in the world’s report.
I have not kept my square, but that to come
Shall all be done by th’ rule. Good night, dear lady.
Good night, sir.
CAESARGood night.
(didascalia)Exeunt Caesar and Octavia
(didascalia)Enter Soothsayer
ANTONYNow, sirrah. You do wish yourself in Egypt?
SOOTHSAYERWould I had never come from thence, nor you
Gone thither.
ANTONYIf you can, your reason?
SOOTHSAYERI see it in my motion, have it not in my tongue.
But yet hie you to Egypt again.
ANTONYSay to me
Whose fortunes shall rise higher: Caesar’s or mine?
SOOTHSAYERCaesar’s. Therefore, O Antony, stay not by his side.
Thy daemon, that thy spirit which keeps thee, is
Noble, courageous, high, unmatchable,
Where Caesar’s is not. But near him thy angel
Becomes afeard, as being o’erpowered. Therefore
Make space enough between you.
ANTONYSpeak this no more.
SOOTHSAYERTo none but thee; no more but when to thee.
If thou dost play with him at any game
Thou art sure to lose; and of that natural luck
He beats thee ‘gainst the odds. Thy lustre thickens
When he shines by. I say again, thy spirit
Is all afraid to govern thee near him;
But he away, ’tis noble.
ANTONYGet thee gone.
Say to Ventidius I would speak with him.
(didascalia)Exit Soothsayer
ANTONYHe shall to Parthia; be it art or hap,
He hath spoken true. The very dice obey him,
And in our sports my better cunning faints
Under his chance. If we draw lots, he speeds.
His cocks do win the battle still of mine
When it is all to nought, and his quails ever
Beat mine, inhooped, at odds. I will to Egypt;
And though I make this marriage for my peace,
I’th’ East my pleasure lies.
(didascalia)Enter Ventidius
ANTONYO, come, Ventidius.
You must to Parthia, your commission’s ready.
Follow me, and receive’t.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Antonio e Cesare; Ottavia tra loro
ANTONIOIl mondo e il mio grande ufficio talvolta
mi divideranno dal vostro seno.
OTTAVIAPer tutto quel tempo, davanti agli dèi il mio ginocchio piegherà le mie preghiere
a loro per voi.
ANTONIOBuona notte, signore. Mia Ottavia, non leggete le mie macchie nel racconto del mondo.
Non ho tenuto la mia squadra, ma ciò che verrà
sarà tutto fatto a regola. Buona notte, cara signora.
Buona notte, signore.
CESAREBuona notte.
(didascalia)Escono Cesare e Ottavia
(didascalia)Entra l’Indovino
ANTONIOAllora, messere. Vorresti essere in Egitto?
INDOVINONon ne fossi mai venuto, né voi
vi foste andato.
ANTONIOSe puoi, la tua ragione?
INDOVINOLa vedo nel mio intuito, non l’ho sulla lingua.
Ma pure, affrettatevi di nuovo in Egitto.
ANTONIODimmi
di chi la sorte salirà più alta: di Cesare o mia?
INDOVINODi Cesare. Perciò, o Antonio, non restare al suo fianco.
Il tuo demone, quello spirito che ti custodisce, è
nobile, coraggioso, alto, senza pari,
là dove quello di Cesare non lo è. Ma vicino a lui il tuo angelo
si fa timoroso, come sopraffatto. Perciò
metti spazio abbastanza fra voi.
ANTONIONon dire più questo.
INDOVINOA nessuno se non a te; e mai più se non a te.
Se giochi con lui a qualsiasi gioco
sei certo di perdere; e con quella sua fortuna naturale
ti batte contro ogni probabilità. Il tuo splendore s’appanna
quando egli brilla accanto. Lo ripeto: il tuo spirito
ha tutta paura di governarti vicino a lui;
ma lontano lui, è nobile.
ANTONIOVattene.
Di’ a Ventidio che voglio parlargli.
(didascalia)Esce l’Indovino
ANTONIOAndrà in Partia; sia arte o sia caso,
ha detto il vero. Perfino i dadi gli obbediscono,
e nei nostri giochi la mia maggior destrezza langue
sotto la sua sorte. Se tiriamo a sorte, egli vince.
I suoi galli battono sempre i miei
quando la posta è disperata, e le sue quaglie sempre
battono le mie, nel cerchio, contro ogni previsione. Andrò in Egitto;
e benché io faccia questo matrimonio per la mia pace,
in Oriente sta il mio piacere.
(didascalia)Entra Ventidio
ANTONIOOh, vieni, Ventidio.
Devi andare in Partia, il tuo mandato è pronto.
Seguimi, e ricevilo.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Lepidus, Maecenas, and Agrippa
LEPIDUSTrouble yourselves no further. Pray you, hasten
Your generals after.
AGRIPPASir, Mark Antony
Will e’en but kiss Octavia, and we’ll follow.
LEPIDUSTill I shall see you in your soldier’s dress,
Which will become you both, farewell.
MAECENASWe shall, As I conceive the journey, be at the Mount
Before you, Lepidus.
LEPIDUSYour way is shorter.
My purposes do draw me much about.
You’ll win two days upon me.
MAECENASand
AGRIPPASir, good success.
LEPIDUSFarewell.
(didascalia)Exeunt Maecenas and Agrippa at one door, Lepidus at another

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Lepido, Mecenate e Agrippa
LEPIDONon incomodatevi oltre. Vi prego, affrettate
i vostri generali a seguirci.
AGRIPPASignore, Marco Antonio
darà appena un bacio a Ottavia, e noi seguiremo.
LEPIDOFinché non vi rivedrò in abito di soldato,
che a entrambi s’addirà, addio.
MECENATESaremo, per come intendo il viaggio, al Monte
prima di voi, Lepido.
LEPIDOLa vostra via è più breve.
I miei propositi mi portano assai in giro.
Guadagnerete due giorni su di me.
MECENATEe
AGRIPPASignore, buon successo.
LEPIDOAddio.
(didascalia)Escono Mecenate e Agrippa da una porta, Lepido da un’altra

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra, Charmian, Iras, and Alexas
CLEOPATRAGive me some music—music, moody food
Of us that trade in love.
CHARMIAN, IRAS, and ALEXAS The music, ho!
(didascalia)Enter Mardian, the eunuch
CLEOPATRALet it alone. Let’s to billiards. Come, Charmian.
CHARMIANMy arm is sore. Best play with Mardian.
CLEOPATRAAs well a woman with an eunuch played
As with a woman. Come, you’ll play with me, sir?
MARDIANAs well as I can, madam.
CLEOPATRAAnd when good will is showed, though’t come too
short
The actor may plead pardon. I’ll none now.
Give me mine angle. We’ll to th’ river. There,
My music playing far off, I will betray
Tawny-finned fishes. My bended hook shall pierce
Their slimy jaws, and as I draw them up
I’ll think them every one an Antony,
And say ‘Ah ha, you’re caught!’
CHARMIAN’Twas merry when
You wagered on your angling, when your diver
Did hang a salt fish on his hook, which he
With fervency drew up.
CLEOPATRAThat time—O times!—
I laughed him out of patience, and that night
I laughed him into patience, and next morn,
Ere the ninth hour, I drunk him to his bed,
Then put my tires and mantles on him whilst
I wore his sword Philippan.
(didascalia)Enter a Messenger
CLEOPATRAO, from Italy.
Ram thou thy fruitful tidings in mine ears,
That long time have been barren.
MESSENGERMadam, madam!
CLEOPATRAAntonio’s dead. If thou say so, villain,
Thou kill’st thy mistress; but well and free,
If thou so yield him, there is gold, and here
My bluest veins to kiss—a hand that kings
Have lipped, and trembled kissing.
MESSENGERFirst, madam, he is well.
CLEOPATRAWhy, there’s more gold. But, sirrah, mark: we use
To say the dead are well. Bring it to that,
The gold I give thee will I melt and pour
Down thy ill-uttering throat.
MESSENGERGood madam, hear me.
CLEOPATRAWell, go to, I will.
But there’s no goodness in thy face. If Antony
Be free and healthful, so tart a favour
To trumpet such good tidings! If not well,
Thou shouldst come like a Fury crowned with snakes,
Not like a formal man.
MESSENGERWill’t please you hear me?
CLEOPATRAI have a mind to strike thee ere thou speak’st.
Yet if thou say Antony lives, is well,
Or friends with Caesar, or not captive to him,
I’ll set thee in a shower of gold, and hail
Rich pearls upon thee.
MESSENGERMadam, he’s well.
CLEOPATRAWell said.
MESSENGERAnd friends with Caesar.
CLEOPATRAThou’rt an honest man.
MESSENGERCaesar and he are greater friends than ever.
CLEOPATRAMake thee a fortune from me.
MESSENGERBut yet, madam—
CLEOPATRAI do not like ‘But yet’; it does allay
The good precedence. Fie upon ‘But yet’.
‘But yet’ is as a jailer to bring forth
Some monstrous malefactor. Prithee, friend,
Pour out the pack of matter to mine ear,
The good and bad together. He’s friends with Caesar,
In state of health, thou sayst; and, thou sayst, free.
MESSENGERFree, madam? No, I made no such report.
He’s bound unto Octavia.
CLEOPATRAFor what good turn?
MESSENGERFor the best turn i’th’ bed.
CLEOPATRAI am pale, Charmian.
MESSENGERMadam, he’s married to Octavia.
CLEOPATRAThe most infectious pestilence upon thee!
She strikes him down
MESSENGERGood madam, patience!
CLEOPATRAWhat say you?
She strikes him
Hence, horrible villain, or I’ll spurn thine eyes
Like balls before me. I’ll unhair thy head,
She hales him up and down
Thou shalt be whipped with wire and stewed in brine,
Smarting in ling’ring pickle.
MESSENGERGracious madam,
I that do bring the news made not the match.
CLEOPATRASay ’tis not so, a province I will give thee,
And make thy fortunes proud. The blow thou hadst
Shall make thy peace for moving me to rage,
And I will boot thee with what gift beside
Thy modesty can beg.
MESSENGERHe’s married, madam.
CLEOPATRARogue, thou hast lived too long.
She draws a knife
MESSENGERNay then, I’ll run.
What mean you, madam? I have made no fault. Exit
CHARMIANGood madam, keep yourself within yourself.
The man is innocent.
CLEOPATRASome innocents ’scape not the thunderbolt.
Melt Egypt into Nile, and kindly creatures
Turn all to serpents! Call the slave again.
Though I am mad I will not bite him. Call!
CHARMIANHe is afeard to come.
CLEOPATRAI will not hurt him.
(didascalia)Exit Charmian
CLEOPATRAThese hands do lack nobility that they strike
A meaner than myself, since I myself
Have given myself the cause.
(didascalia)Enter the Messenger again With Charmian Come hither, sir.
CLEOPATRAThough it be honest, it is never good
To bring bad news. Give to a gracious message
An host of tongues, but let ill tidings tell
Themselves when they be felt.
MESSENGERI have done my duty.
CLEOPATRAIs he married?
I cannot hate thee worser than I do
If thou again say ‘Yes’.
MESSENGERHe’s married, madam.
CLEOPATRAThe gods confound thee! Dost thou hold there still?
MESSENGERShould I lie, madam?
CLEOPATRAO, I would thou didst,
So half my Egypt were submerged and made
A cistern for scaled snakes. Go, get thee hence.
Hadst thou Narcissus in thy face, to me
Thou wouldst appear most ugly. He is married?
MESSENGERI crave your highness’ pardon.
CLEOPATRAHe is married?
MESSENGERTake no offence that I would not offend you.
To punish me for what you make me do
Seems much unequal. He’s married to Octavia.
CLEOPATRAO that his fault should make a knave of thee,
That act not what thou‘rt sure of! Get thee hence.
The merchandise which thou hast brought from Rome
Are all too dear for me. Lie they upon thy hand,
And be undone by ’em.
(didascalia)Exit Messenger
CHARMIANGood your highness, patience.
CLEOPATRAIn praising Antony I have dispraised Caesar.
CHARMIANMany times, madam.
CLEOPATRAI am paid for’t now. Lead me from hence.
I faint. O Iras, Charmian—’tis no matter.
Go to the fellow, good Alexas, bid him
Report the feature of Octavia: her years,
Her inclination; let him not leave out
The colour of her hair. Bring me word quickly.
(didascalia)Exit Alexas
CLEOPATRALet him for ever go—let him not, Charmian;
Though he be painted one way like a Gorgon,
(didascalia)The other way’s a Mars. To Mardian Bid you Alexas
CLEOPATRABring me word how tall she is. Pity me, Charmian,
But do not speak to me. Lead me to my chamber.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Cleopatra, Carmiana, Iras e Alessa
CLEOPATRADatemi un po’ di musica—musica, cibo malinconico
di noi che trafficiamo in amore.
CARMIANA, IRAS e ALESSA La musica, olà!
(didascalia)Entra Mardiano, l’eunuco
CLEOPATRALasciate stare. Andiamo al biliardo. Vieni, Carmiana.
CARMIANAMi duole il braccio. Meglio giocare con Mardiano.
CLEOPATRAUna donna gioca bene con un eunuco
come con una donna. Su, volete giocare con me, signore?
MARDIANOCome meglio posso, madama.
CLEOPATRAE quando si mostra buona volontà, per quanto venga
meno,
l’attore può invocare perdono. Ora non voglio più.
Datemi la mia lenza. Andremo al fiume. Là,
con la mia musica che suona lontano, tradirò
i pesci dalle pinne fulve. Il mio amo ricurvo trafiggerà
le loro fauci viscide, e mentre li tiro su
penserò che ognuno sia un Antonio,
e dirò: «Ah ah, sei preso!»
CARMIANAFu allegro quando
scommetteste sulla vostra pesca, e il vostro palombaro
appese al suo amo un pesce salato, ch’egli
con fervore tirò su.
CLEOPATRAQuel tempo—oh tempi!—
lo feci ridere fino a perder la pazienza, e quella notte
lo feci ridere fino a ritrovarla, e il mattino dopo,
prima della nona ora, lo feci bere fino al letto,
poi gli misi addosso le mie vesti e i miei manti mentre
io portavo la sua spada Filippana.
(didascalia)Entra un Messaggero
CLEOPATRAOh, dall’Italia.
Caccia le tue feconde notizie nei miei orecchi,
che da lungo tempo sono stati sterili.
MESSAGGEROMadama, madama!
CLEOPATRAAntonio è morto. Se dici così, scellerato,
uccidi la tua signora; ma se me lo dài sano
e libero, ecco dell’oro, ed ecco
le mie vene più azzurre da baciare—una mano che i re
hanno sfiorato con le labbra, e tremato nel baciarla.
MESSAGGEROAnzitutto, madama, egli sta bene.
CLEOPATRAEcco, c’è dell’altro oro. Ma, messere, bada: usiamo
dire che i morti stanno bene. Se a ciò vuoi condurmi,
l’oro che ti do lo fonderò e lo verserò
giù per la tua gola di malaugurio.
MESSAGGEROBuona madama, ascoltatemi.
CLEOPATRABene, suvvia, ti ascolterò.
Ma non c’è nulla di buono sul tuo volto. Se Antonio
è libero e sano, che faccia così acida
per trombettare così buone nuove! Se non sta bene,
dovresti venire come una Furia incoronata di serpi,
non come un uomo compìto.
MESSAGGEROVi piace ascoltarmi?
CLEOPATRAHo voglia di colpirti prima che tu parli.
Eppure se dici che Antonio vive, sta bene,
o è amico di Cesare, o non è suo prigioniero,
ti porrò sotto una pioggia d’oro, e grandinerò
ricche perle su di te.
MESSAGGEROMadama, sta bene.
CLEOPATRABen detto.
MESSAGGEROEd è amico di Cesare.
CLEOPATRASei un uomo onesto.
MESSAGGEROCesare e lui sono amici più che mai.
CLEOPATRAFatti una fortuna con me.
MESSAGGEROE però, madama—
CLEOPATRANon mi piace «e però»; smorza
il buon principio. Vergogna su «e però».
«E però» è come un carceriere che conduce fuori
qualche mostruoso malfattore. Di grazia, amico,
versami all’orecchio tutto il fardello della faccenda,
il buono e il cattivo insieme. È amico di Cesare,
in stato di salute, tu dici; e, tu dici, libero.
MESSAGGEROLibero, madama? No, non ho fatto tal rapporto.
È legato a Ottavia.
CLEOPATRAPer quale buon servizio?
MESSAGGEROPer il miglior servizio a letto.
CLEOPATRAImpallidisco, Carmiana.
MESSAGGEROMadama, è sposato a Ottavia.
CLEOPATRALa più contagiosa pestilenza su di te!
Lo abbatte
MESSAGGEROBuona madama, pazienza!
CLEOPATRAChe dici?
Lo colpisce
Via, orribile scellerato, o ti caccerò via gli occhi a calci
come palle davanti a me. Ti spelerò il capo,
Lo trascina qua e là
sarai frustato con fili di ferro e cotto in salamoia,
bruciando in lenta salsa.
MESSAGGEROGraziosa madama,
io che porto la notizia non ho combinato il matrimonio.
CLEOPATRADi’ che non è così, e ti darò una provincia,
e farò superba la tua fortuna. Il colpo che hai ricevuto
ti varrà pace per avermi mossa all’ira,
e ti ricompenserò con qualunque altro dono
la tua modestia sappia chiedere.
MESSAGGEROÈ sposato, madama.
CLEOPATRAFurfante, hai vissuto troppo a lungo.
Sguaina un coltello
MESSAGGEROE allora fuggo.
Che intendete, madama? Non ho commesso colpa. Esce
CARMIANABuona madama, contenetevi in voi stessa.
L’uomo è innocente.
CLEOPATRAAlcuni innocenti non sfuggono al fulmine.
Si sciolga l’Egitto nel Nilo, e le creature miti
si mutino tutte in serpenti! Richiamate lo schiavo.
Benché sia furiosa, non lo morderò. Chiamate!
CARMIANAHa paura di venire.
CLEOPATRANon gli farò male.
(didascalia)Esce Carmiana
CLEOPATRAManca nobiltà a queste mani, che colpiscono
uno più basso di me, poiché io stessa
me ne sono data la causa.
(didascalia)Rientra il Messaggero con Carmiana Vieni qua, signore.
CLEOPATRABenché sia onesto, non è mai buono
portare cattive nuove. Dai a un messaggio grazioso
un esercito di lingue, ma lascia che le male novelle
si dicano da sé quando si fanno sentire.
MESSAGGEROHo fatto il mio dovere.
CLEOPATRAÈ sposato?
Non posso odiarti peggio di quanto già faccia
se ripeti «Sì».
MESSAGGEROÈ sposato, madama.
CLEOPATRAGli dèi ti confondano! Insisti ancora in questo?
MESSAGGERODovrei mentire, madama?
CLEOPATRAOh, vorrei che mentissi,
anche a costo che metà del mio Egitto fosse sommerso e fatto
cisterna per serpi squamose. Va’, vattene di qui.
Avessi tu in volto Narciso, a me
apparirebbe bruttissimo. È sposato?
MESSAGGEROImploro il perdono di vostra altezza.
CLEOPATRAÈ sposato?
MESSAGGERONon v’offendete ch’io non voglia offendervi.
Punirmi per ciò che voi mi fate fare
pare assai iniquo. È sposato a Ottavia.
CLEOPATRAOh, che la sua colpa debba fare di te un furfante,
tu che non hai commesso ciò di cui sei certo! Vattene di qui.
Le merci che hai portato da Roma
sono tutte troppo care per me. Ti restino sulle mani,
e ne sia tu rovinato.
(didascalia)Esce il Messaggero
CARMIANAVostra altezza, pazienza.
CLEOPATRALodando Antonio ho biasimato Cesare.
CARMIANAMolte volte, madama.
CLEOPATRAOra ne son ripagata. Portatemi via di qui.
Vengo meno. O Iras, Carmiana—non importa.
Va’ da quell’uomo, buon Alessa, digli
di riferire i tratti di Ottavia: la sua età,
la sua indole; non tralasci
il colore dei suoi capelli. Portami presto risposta.
(didascalia)Esce Alessa
CLEOPATRAChe se ne vada per sempre—no, non se ne vada, Carmiana;
benché da un lato sia dipinto come una Gorgone,
(didascalia)dall’altro lato è un Marte. A Mardiano Di’ ad Alessa
CLEOPATRAdi portarmi notizia di quanto sia alta. Compatiscimi, Carmiana,
ma non parlarmi. Conducimi alla mia camera.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Flourish. Enter Pompey and Menas at one door, with a drummer and a trumpeter; at another, Caesar, Lepidus, Antony, Enobarbus, Maecenas, Agrippa, with soldiers marching
POMPEYYour hostages I have, so have you mine,
And we shall talk before we fight.
CAESARMost meet
That first we come to words, and therefore have we
Our written purposes before us sent,
Which if thou hast considered, let us know
If ’twill tie up thy discontented sword
And carry back to Sicily much tall youth
That else must perish here.
POMPEYTo you all three, The senators alone of this great world,
Chief factors for the gods: I do not know
Wherefore my father should revengers want,
Having a son and friends, since Julius Caesar,
Who at Philippi the good Brutus ghosted,
There saw you labouring for him. What was’t
That moved pale Cassius to conspire? And what
Made the all-honoured, honest Roman Brutus,
With the armed rest, courtiers of beauteous freedom,
To drench the Capitol but that they would
Have one man but a man? And that is it
Hath made me rig my navy, at whose burden
The angered ocean foams; with which I meant
To scourge th’ingratitude that despiteful Rome
Cast on my noble father.
CAESARTake your time.
ANTONYThou canst not fear us, Pompey, with thy sails.
We’ll speak with thee at sea. At land thou know’st
How much we do o’ercount thee.
POMPEYAt land indeed Thou dost o’ercount me of my father’s house,
But since the cuckoo builds not for himself,
Remain in’t as thou mayst.
LEPIDUSBe pleased to tell us—
For this is from the present—how you take
The offers we have sent you.
CAESARThere’s the point.
ANTONYWhich do not be entreated to, but weigh
What it is worth, embraced.
CAESARAnd what may follow, To try a larger fortune?
POMPEYYou have made me offer Of Sicily, Sardinia; and I must
Rid all the sea of pirates; then to send
Measures of wheat to Rome; this ’greed upon,
To part with unhacked edges, and bear back
Our targes undinted.
CAESAR, ANTONY, and LEPIDUS That’s our offer.
POMPEYKnow, then, I came before you here a man prepared
To take this offer. But Mark Antony
Put me to some impatience. Though I lose
The praise of it by telling, you must know,
When Caesar and your brother were at blows,
Your mother came to Sicily, and did find
Her welcome friendly.
ANTONYI have heard it, Pompey, And am well studied for a liberal thanks
Which I do owe you.
POMPEYLet me have your hand.
Pompey and Antony shake hands
I did not think, sir, to have met you here.
ANTONYThe beds i’th’ East are soft; and thanks to you,
That called me timelier than my purpose hither;
For I have gained by’t.
CAESAR(to Pompey) Since I saw you last
There is a change upon you.
POMPEYWell, I know not
What counts harsh fortune casts upon my face,
But in my bosom shall she never come
To make my heart her vassal.
LEPIDUSWell met here.
POMPEYI hope so, Lepidus. Thus we are agreed.
I crave our composition may be written
And sealed between us.
CAESARThat’s the next to do.
POMPEYWe’ll feast each other ere we part, and let’s
Draw lots who shall begin.
ANTONYThat will I, Pompey.
POMPEYNo, Antony, take the lot.
But, first or last, your fine Egyptian cookery
Shall have the fame. I have heard that Julius Caesar
Grew fat with feasting there.
ANTONYYou have heard much.
POMPEYI have fair meanings, sir.
ANTONYAnd fair words to them.
POMPEYThen so much have I heard,
And I have heard Apollodorus carried—
ENOBARBUSNo more o’ that, he did so.
POMPEYWhat, I pray you?
ENOBARBUSA certain queen to Caesar in a mattress.
POMPEYI know thee now. How far’st thou, soldier?
ENOBARBUSWell, and well am like to do, for I perceive
Four feasts are toward.
POMPEYLet me shake thy hand.
Pompey and Enobarbus shake hands
I never hated thee. I have seen thee fight
When I have envied thy behaviour.
ENOBARBUSSir, I never loved you much, but I ha’ praised ye
When you have well deserved ten times as much
As I have said you did.
POMPEYEnjoy thy plainness. It nothing ill becomes thee.
Aboard my galley I invite you all.
Will you lead, lords?
CAESAR, ANTONY, and LEPIDUS Show’s the way, sir.
POMPEYCome.
(didascalia)Exeunt all but Enobarbus and Menas
MENAS(aside)
Thy father, Pompey, would ne’er have made this
treaty.
(To Enobarbus) You and I have known, sir.
ENOBARBUSAt sea, I think.
MENASWe have, sir.
ENOBARBUSYou have done well by water.
MENASAnd you by land.
ENOBARBUSI will praise any man that will praise me, though it cannot be denied what I have done by land.
MENASNor what I have done by water.
ENOBARBUSYes, something you can deny for your own safety. You have been a great thief by sea.
MENASAnd you by land.
ENOBARBUSThere I deny my land service; but give me your hand, Menas. If our eyes had authority, here they might take two thieves kissing.
They shake hands
MENASAll men’s faces are true, whatsome’er their hands are.
ENOBARBUSBut there is never a fair woman has a true face.
MENASNo slander; they steal hearts.
ENOBARBUSWe came hither to fight with you.
MENASFor my part, I am sorry it is turned to a drinking.
Pompey doth this day laugh away his fortune.
ENOBARBUSIf he do, sure he cannot weep’t back again.
MENASYou’ve said, sir. We looked not for Mark Antony here. Pray you, is he married to Cleopatra?
ENOBARBUSCaesar’s sister is called Octavia.
MENASTrue, sir. She was the wife of Caius Marcellus.
ENOBARBUSBut she is now the wife of Marcus Antonius.
MENASPray ye, sir?
ENOBARBUS’Tis true.
MENASThen is Caesar and he for ever knit together.
ENOBARBUSIf I were bound to divine of this unity I would not prophesy so.
MENASI think the policy of that purpose made more in the marriage than the love of the parties.
ENOBARBUSI think so, too. But you shall find the band that seems to tie their friendship together will be the very strangler of their amity. Octavia is of a holy, cold, and still conversation.
MENASWho would not have his wife so?
ENOBARBUSNot he that himself is not so, which is Mark Antony. He will to his Egyptian dish again; then shall the sighs of Octavia blow the fire up in Caesar, and, as I said before, that which is the strength of their amity shall prove the immediate author of their variance. Antony will use his affection where it is. He married but his occasion here.
MENASAnd thus it may be. Come, sir, will you aboard? I have a health for you.
ENOBARBUSI shall take it, sir. We have used our throats in Egypt.
MENASCome, let’s away.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Squilli di trombe. Entrano Pompeo e Mena da una porta, con un tamburino e un trombettiere; dall’altra, Cesare, Lepido, Antonio, Enobarbo, Mecenate, Agrippa, con soldati in marcia
POMPEOHo i vostri ostaggi, voi i miei,
e parleremo prima di batterci.
CESAREÈ assai conveniente
che prima si venga a parole, e perciò abbiamo
mandato innanzi i nostri propositi per iscritto,
e se li hai considerati, facci sapere
se legheranno la tua spada scontenta
e riporteranno in Sicilia molta prestante gioventù
che altrimenti dovrà perire qui.
POMPEOA voi tre, unici senatori di questo gran mondo,
principali agenti per gli dèi: non so
perché a mio padre debbano mancare vendicatori,
avendo un figlio e amici, poiché Giulio Cesare,
che a Filippi apparve in fantasma al buon Bruto,
là vide voi affaticarvi per lui. Che cosa fu
che mosse il pallido Cassio a congiurare? E che cosa
indusse l’onoratissimo, onesto romano Bruto,
con gli altri in armi, cortigiani della bella libertà,
a irrorare di sangue il Campidoglio, se non il volere
che un uomo solo fosse soltanto un uomo? E questo
m’ha fatto armare la mia flotta, sotto il cui peso
l’oceano adirato spumeggia; con la quale intendevo
flagellare l’ingratitudine che l’astiosa Roma
gettò sul mio nobile padre.
CESAREPrenditi il tuo tempo.
ANTONIONon puoi farci paura, Pompeo, con le tue vele.
Ti parleremo per mare. In terra tu sai
di quanto ti superiamo.
POMPEOIn terra invero tu mi superi possedendo la casa di mio padre,
ma poiché il cuculo non costruisce per sé,
restaci finché puoi.
LEPIDOCompiacetevi di dirci—
ché questo esula dal presente—come accogliete
le offerte che vi abbiamo mandate.
CESAREQuesto è il punto.
ANTONIOE non fartene pregare, ma pesa
quanto valga, se accolto.
CESAREE che cosa può seguire, se tenti fortuna più larga.
POMPEOMi avete offerto la Sicilia e la Sardegna; e io devo
liberare tutto il mare dai pirati; poi mandare
misure di frumento a Roma; e su questo convenuto,
separarci con i fili non intaccati, e riportare indietro
i nostri scudi senza ammaccature.
CESARE, ANTONIO e LEPIDO Questa è la nostra offerta.
POMPEOSappiate, dunque, che venni qui davanti a voi uomo disposto
ad accettare quest’offerta. Ma Marco Antonio
mi ha messo a qualche impazienza. Benché ne perda
il merito col dirlo, dovete sapere
che quando Cesare e vostro fratello erano alle mani,
vostra madre venne in Sicilia, e vi trovò
amichevole accoglienza.
ANTONIOL’ho udito, Pompeo, e mi sono bene preparato a un largo ringraziamento
che vi devo.
POMPEODatemi la vostra mano.
Pompeo e Antonio si stringono la mano
Non pensavo, signore, d’incontrarvi qui.
ANTONIOI letti d’Oriente son morbidi; e grazie a voi,
che mi avete chiamato qui prima del mio proposito;
ché ci ho guadagnato.
CESARE(a Pompeo) Da quando vi vidi l’ultima volta
siete cambiato.
POMPEOBene, non so
quali conti la dura fortuna scriva sul mio volto,
ma nel mio petto ella non entrerà mai
a fare del mio cuore un suo vassallo.
LEPIDOBen incontrato qui.
POMPEOLo spero, Lepido. Così siamo d’accordo.
Chiedo che il nostro patto sia messo per iscritto
e sigillato fra noi.
CESAREÈ la prossima cosa da fare.
POMPEOCi banchetteremo a vicenda prima di separarci, e tiriamo
a sorte chi comincerà.
ANTONIOComincerò io, Pompeo.
POMPEONo, Antonio, tira a sorte.
Ma, primo o ultimo, la vostra fine cucina egiziana
avrà la fama. Ho sentito che Giulio Cesare
ingrassò banchettando laggiù.
ANTONIOAvete sentito molto.
POMPEOLe mie intenzioni sono oneste, signore.
ANTONIOE oneste le parole con esse.
POMPEOAllora ho sentito anche questo,
e ho sentito che Apollodoro portò—
ENOBARBOBasta con questo: sì che lo fece.
POMPEOChe cosa, di grazia?
ENOBARBOUna certa regina a Cesare dentro un materasso.
POMPEOOra ti riconosco. Come stai, soldato?
ENOBARBOBene, e bene son destinato a stare, ché prevedo
quattro banchetti in arrivo.
POMPEOLascia ch’io ti stringa la mano.
Pompeo ed Enobarbo si stringono la mano
Non ti ho mai odiato. Ti ho visto combattere
quando ho invidiato il tuo contegno.
ENOBARBOSignore, non vi ho mai amato molto, ma vi ho lodato
quando avevate ben meritato dieci volte tanto
di quel che ho detto che faceste.
POMPEOGoditi la tua schiettezza. Non ti sta affatto male.
Vi invito tutti a bordo della mia galea.
Volete guidare, signori?
CESARE, ANTONIO e LEPIDO Mostrateci la via, signore.
POMPEOVenite.
(didascalia)Escono tutti tranne Enobarbo e Mena
MENA(a parte)
Tuo padre, Pompeo, non avrebbe mai fatto questo
trattato.
(A Enobarbo) Voi e io ci siamo conosciuti, signore.
ENOBARBOIn mare, credo.
MENASì, signore.
ENOBARBOVe la siete cavata bene per acqua.
MENAE voi per terra.
ENOBARBOLoderò chiunque loderà me, benché non si possa negare ciò che ho fatto per terra.
MENANé ciò che io ho fatto per acqua.
ENOBARBOSì, qualcosa potete negare per la vostra stessa sicurezza. Siete stato un gran ladro per mare.
MENAE voi per terra.
ENOBARBOLà nego il mio servizio di terra; ma datemi la mano, Mena. Se i nostri occhi avessero autorità, qui potrebbero arrestare due ladri che si baciano.
Si stringono la mano
MENAI volti di tutti gli uomini sono veri, comunque siano le loro mani.
ENOBARBOMa non c’è mai bella donna che abbia volto vero.
MENANon è calunnia; esse rubano i cuori.
ENOBARBOVenimmo qui per battervi.
MENAPer parte mia, mi dispiace che si sia mutato in una bevuta.
Pompeo oggi si ride via la sua fortuna.
ENOBARBOSe lo fa, certo non potrà ripiangersela indietro.
MENAL’avete detto, signore. Non ci aspettavamo qui Marco Antonio. Di grazia, è sposato a Cleopatra?
ENOBARBOLa sorella di Cesare si chiama Ottavia.
MENAVero, signore. Era la moglie di Caio Marcello.
ENOBARBOMa ora è la moglie di Marco Antonio.
MENADite davvero, signore?
ENOBARBOÈ vero.
MENAAllora Cesare e lui sono per sempre annodati insieme.
ENOBARBOSe dovessi profetare su questa unione non profetizzerei così.
MENACredo che il calcolo politico abbia contato più in quel matrimonio che l’amore delle parti.
ENOBARBOLo credo anch’io. Ma vedrete che il legame che pare stringere insieme la loro amicizia sarà proprio lo strangolatore del loro affetto. Ottavia è di conversazione santa, fredda e quieta.
MENAChi non vorrebbe la moglie così?
ENOBARBONon chi tale non è lui stesso, cioè Marco Antonio. Tornerà al suo piatto egiziano; e allora i sospiri di Ottavia soffieranno ad attizzare il fuoco in Cesare, e, come ho detto prima, ciò che è la forza del loro affetto si rivelerà l’immediato autore della loro discordia. Antonio riporrà il suo affetto dov’esso è. Qui ha sposato solo la propria convenienza.
MENAE così potrebbe essere. Venite, signore, salite a bordo? Ho un brindisi per voi.
ENOBARBOL’accetterò, signore. Abbiamo esercitato le nostre gole in Egitto.
MENAVenite, andiamo.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Music plays. Enter two or three Servants with a banquet
FIRST SERVANTHere they’ll be, man. Some o’ their plants are ill rooted already; the least wind i’th’ world will blow them down.
SECOND SERVANTLepidus is high-coloured.
FIRST SERVANTThey have made him drink alms-drink.
SECOND SERVANTAs they pinch one another by the disposition, he cries out ‘No more!’—reconciles them to his entreaty and himself to th’ drink.
FIRST SERVANTBut it raises the greater war between him and his discretion.
SECOND SERVANTWhy, this it is to have a name in great men’s fellowship. I had as lief have a reed that will do me no service as a partisan I could not heave.
FIRST SERVANTTo be called into a huge sphere and not to be seen to move in’t, are the holes where eyes should be which pitifully disaster the cheeks.
(didascalia)A sennet sounded. Enter Caesar, Antony, Pompey, Lepidus, Agrippa, Maecenas,.Enobarbus, and Menas, with other captains and a boy
ANTONY(to Caesar)
Thus do they, sir: they take the flow o’th’ Nile
By certain scales i’th’ pyramid. They know
By th’ height, the lowness, or the mean, if dearth
Or foison follow. The higher Nilus swells
The more it promises; as it ebbs, the seedsman
Upon the slime and ooze scatters his grain,
And shortly comes to harvest.
LEPIDUSYou’ve strange serpents there?
ANTONYAy, Lepidus.
LEPIDUSYour serpent of Egypt is bred now of your mud by the operation of your sun; so is your crocodile.
ANTONYThey are so.
POMPEYSit, and some wine. A health to Lepidus!
(didascalia)Antony, Pompey, and Lepidus sit
LEPIDUSI am not so well as I should be, but I’ll ne’er out.
ENOBARBUSNot till you have slept—I fear me you’ll be in till then.
LEPIDUSNay, certainly, I have heard the Ptolemies’ pyramises are very goodly things: without contradiction I have heard that.
MENAS(aside to Pompey)
Pompey, a word.
POMPEY(aside to Menas) Say in mine ear; what is’t?
MENAS(aside to Pompey)
Forsake thy seat, I do beseech thee, captain,
And hear me speak a word.
POMPEY(aside to Menas) Forbear me till anon.
(Aloud) This wine for Lepidus!
Menas whispers in Pompey’s ear
LEPIDUSWhat manner o’ thing is your crocodile?
ANTONYIt is shaped, sir, like itself; and it is as broad as it hath breadth. It is just so high as it is, and moves with it own organs. It lives by that which nourisheth it, and the elements once out of it, it transmigrates.
LEPIDUSWhat colour is it of?
ANTONYOf it own colour, too.
LEPIDUS’Tis a strange serpent.
ANTONY’Tis so, and the tears of it are wet.
CAESAR(to Antony)
Will this description satisfy him?
ANTONYWith the health that Pompey gives him; else he is a very epicure.
POMPEY(aside to Menas)
Go hang, sir, hang! Tell me of that? Away,
Do as I bid you. (Aloud) Where’s this cup I called for?
MENAS(aside to Pompey)
If for the sake of merit thou wilt hear me,
Rise from thy stool.
(didascalia)POMPEY rising I think thou’rt mad. The matter?
(didascalia)Menas and Pompey stand apart
MENASI have ever held my cap off to thy fortunes.
POMPEYThou hast served me with much faith. What’s else to
say?
Be jolly, lords.
ANTONYThese quicksands, Lepidus,
Keep off them, for you sink.
MENASWilt thou be lord of all the world?
POMPEYWhat sayst thou?
MENASWilt thou be lord of the whole world? That’s twice.
POMPEYHow should that be?
MENASBut entertain it
And, though thou think me poor, I am the man
Will give thee all the world.
POMPEYHast thou drunk well?
MENASNo, Pompey, I have kept me from the cup.
Thou art, if thou dar‘st be, the earthly Jove.
Whate’er the ocean pales or sky inclips
Is thine, if thou wilt ha’t.
POMPEYShow me which way!
MENASThese three world-sharers, these competitors,
Are in thy vessel. Let me cut the cable;
And when we are put off, fall to their throats.
All there is thine.
POMPEYAh, this thou shouldst have done
And not have spoke on’t. In me ‘tis villainy,
In thee ’t had been good service. Thou must know
’Tis not my profit that does lead mine honour;
Mine honour, it. Repent that e’er thy tongue
Hath so betrayed thine act. Being done unknown,
I should have found it afterwards well done,
But must condemn it now. Desist, and drink.
He returns to the others
MENAS(aside)
For this, I’ll never follow thy palled fortunes more.
Who seeks and will not take when once ’tis offered,
Shall never find it more.
POMPEYThis health to Lepidus!
ANTONYBear him ashore.—I’ll pledge it for him, Pompey.
ENOBARBUSHere’s to thee, Menas!
MENASEnobarbus, welcome.
POMPEYFill till the cup be hid.
One lifts Lepidus, drunk, and carries him off
ENOBARBUSThere’s a strong fellow, Menas.
MENASWhy? 86
ENOBARBUSA bears the third part of the world, man; seest not?
MENASThe third part then is drunk. Would it were all,
That it might go on wheels.
ENOBARBUSDrink thou, increase the reels.
MENASCome.
POMPEYThis is not yet an Alexandrian feast.
ANTONYIt ripens towards it. Strike the vessels, ho!
Here’s to Caesar!
CAESARI could well forbear’t.
It’s monstrous labour when I wash my brain,
An it grow fouler.
ANTONYBe a child o’th’ time.
CAESARPossess it, I’ll make answer.
But I had rather fast from all, four days,
Than drink so much in one.
ENOBARBUS(to Antony)
Ha, my brave Emperor, Shall we dance now the Egyptian bacchanals,
And celebrate our drink?
POMPEYLet’s ha’t, good soldier.
ANTONYCome, let’s all take hands
Till that the conquering wine hath steeped our sense
In soft and delicate Lethe.
ENOBARBUSAll take hands.
Make battery to our ears with the loud music.
The while I’ll place you, then the boy shall sing.
The holding every man shall beat as loud
As his strong sides can volley.
(didascalia)Music plays. Enobarbus places them hand in hand
(didascalia)Boy (sings)
ENOBARBUSCome, thou monarch of the vine,
Plumpy Bacchus, with pink eyne!
In thy vats our cares be drowned,
With thy grapes our hairs be crowned!
Cup us till the world go round,
Cup us till the world go round!
CAESARWhat would you more? Pompey, good night.
(To Antony)
Good-brother,
Let me request you off. Our graver business
Frowns at this levity. Gentle lords, let’s part.
You see we have burnt our cheeks. Strong Enobarb
Is weaker than the wine, and mine own tongue
Splits what it speaks. The wild disguise hath almost
Anticked us all. What needs more words? Good night.
Good Antony, your hand.
POMPEYI’ll try you on the shore.
ANTONYAnd shall, sir. Give’s your hand.
POMPEYO Antony,
You have my father’s house. But what, we are friends!
Come down into the boat.
(didascalia)Exeunt all but Enobarbus and Menas
ENOBARBUSTake heed you fall not, Menas.
MENASI’ll not on shore.
No, to my cabin. These drums, these trumpets, flutes,
what!
Let Neptune hear we bid a loud farewell
To these great fellows. Sound and be hanged, sound out!
(didascalia)Sound a flourish, with drums
ENOBARBUS(throwing his cap in the air)
Hoo, says a! There’s my cap.
MENASHo, noble captain, come!
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Suona musica. Entrano due o tre Servi con un banchetto
PRIMO SERVOEccoli che arrivano, amico. Alcune delle loro piante hanno già radici malferme; il minimo vento del mondo le abbatterà.
SECONDO SERVOLepido è tutto rosso in volto.
PRIMO SERVOGli hanno fatto bere il bicchiere di carità.
SECONDO SERVOAppena si pungono l’un l’altro nell’umore, lui grida «Basta!»—li riconcilia con la sua preghiera e riconcilia se stesso col bere.
PRIMO SERVOMa questo suscita guerra maggiore fra lui e la sua discrezione.
SECONDO SERVOEcco cosa vuol dire avere un nome nella compagnia dei grandi. Preferirei avere una canna che non mi serve a nulla piuttosto che una picca che non riesco a sollevare.
PRIMO SERVOEssere chiamato in una sfera immensa e non essere visto muoversi in essa: sono i buchi dove dovrebbero esserci gli occhi, che miseramente sfigurano le guance.
(didascalia)Suona una marcia. Entrano Cesare, Antonio, Pompeo, Lepido, Agrippa, Mecenate,.Enobarbo e Mena, con altri capitani e un ragazzo
ANTONIO(a Cesare)
Fanno così, signore: misurano la piena del Nilo
con certe scale sulla piramide. Sanno
dall’altezza, dalla bassezza o dalla media, se seguirà
carestia o abbondanza. Quanto più il Nilo si gonfia
tanto più promette; e quando cala, il seminatore
sul limo e sulla melma sparge il suo grano,
e in breve giunge al raccolto.
LEPIDOAvete strani serpenti laggiù?
ANTONIOSì, Lepido.
LEPIDOIl vostro serpente d’Egitto nasce ora dal vostro fango per opera del vostro sole; e così il vostro coccodrillo.
ANTONIOÈ così.
POMPEOSedete, e un po’ di vino. Un brindisi a Lepido!
(didascalia)Antonio, Pompeo e Lepido siedono
LEPIDONon sto così bene come dovrei, ma non mi tirerò mai indietro.
ENOBARBONon finché non avrete dormito—temo che fino allora ci resterete dentro.
LEPIDOAnzi, certamente, ho sentito che le piramidi dei Tolomei son cose assai belle: senza contraddizione ho sentito questo.
MENA(in disparte a Pompeo)
Pompeo, una parola.
POMPEO(in disparte a Mena) Dimmelo all’orecchio; che c’è?
MENA(in disparte a Pompeo)
Lascia il tuo seggio, te ne supplico, capitano,
e ascoltami dire una parola.
POMPEO(in disparte a Mena) Lasciami stare fino a più tardi.
(Ad alta voce) Questo vino per Lepido!
Mena bisbiglia all’orecchio di Pompeo
LEPIDOChe sorta di cosa è il vostro coccodrillo?
ANTONIOHa forma, signore, di se stesso; ed è largo quanta è la sua larghezza. È alto giusto quanto è, e si muove con i propri organi. Vive di ciò che lo nutre, e una volta usciti da esso gli elementi, trasmigra.
LEPIDODi che colore è?
ANTONIOAnche del proprio colore.
LEPIDOÈ uno strano serpente.
ANTONIOÈ così, e le sue lacrime sono bagnate.
CESARE(ad Antonio)
Questa descrizione lo soddisferà?
ANTONIOCol brindisi che Pompeo gli offre; altrimenti è proprio un epicureo.
POMPEO(in disparte a Mena)
Va’ a farti impiccare, signore, impiccare! Parlarmi di questo? Via,
fa’ come ti dico. (Ad alta voce) Dov’è questa coppa che ho chiesto?
MENA(in disparte a Pompeo)
Se per amore del merito vuoi ascoltarmi,
alzati dallo sgabello.
(didascalia)POMPEO alzandosi Credo che tu sia pazzo. Di che si tratta?
(didascalia)Mena e Pompeo si tengono in disparte
MENAMi sono sempre scoperto il capo davanti alla tua fortuna.
POMPEOMi hai servito con molta fede. Che altro c’è da
dire?
Siate allegri, signori.
ANTONIOQueste sabbie mobili, Lepido,
statene lontano, ché affondate.
MENAVuoi essere signore di tutto il mondo?
POMPEOChe dici?
MENAVuoi essere signore del mondo intero? Sono due volte.
POMPEOCome sarebbe possibile?
MENAAccoglilo soltanto,
e, per quanto mi creda povero, io sono l’uomo
che ti darà tutto il mondo.
POMPEOHai bevuto bene?
MENANo, Pompeo, mi son tenuto lontano dalla coppa.
Tu sei, se osi esserlo, il Giove terreno.
Tutto ciò che l’oceano recinge o il cielo abbraccia
è tuo, se lo vuoi.
POMPEOMostrami in che modo!
MENAQuesti tre spartitori del mondo, questi rivali,
sono sul tuo vascello. Lasciami tagliare la gomena;
e quando saremo al largo, gettarci alle loro gole.
Tutto quel che c’è è tuo.
POMPEOAh, questo avresti dovuto farlo
e non parlarne. In me è scelleratezza,
in te sarebbe stato buon servizio. Devi sapere
che non è il mio profitto a guidare il mio onore;
ma il mio onore a guidare quello. Pentiti che la tua lingua
abbia così tradito il tuo atto. Compiuto a mia insaputa,
l’avrei poi trovato ben fatto,
ma ora devo condannarlo. Desisti, e bevi.
Torna dagli altri
MENA(a parte)
Per questo, non seguirò mai più la tua fortuna sbiadita.
Chi cerca e non prende quando una volta gli è offerto,
non lo troverà mai più.
POMPEOQuesto brindisi a Lepido!
ANTONIOPortatelo a riva.—Brinderò io per lui, Pompeo.
ENOBARBOAlla tua, Mena!
MENAEnobarbo, benvenuto.
POMPEORiempi finché la coppa sparisca.
Uno solleva Lepido, ubriaco, e lo porta via
ENOBARBOEcco un tipo robusto, Mena.
MENAPerché? 86
ENOBARBOPorta la terza parte del mondo, amico; non vedi?
MENALa terza parte allora è ubriaca. Fosse tutto,
così andrebbe sulle ruote.
ENOBARBOBevi tu, accresci i capogiri.
MENAVieni.
POMPEOQuesto non è ancora un banchetto alessandrino.
ANTONIOCi sta maturando. Battete i vasi, olà!
Alla salute di Cesare!
CESAREPotrei ben farne a meno.
È fatica mostruosa quando mi lavo il cervello
e diventa più torbido.
ANTONIOSii figlio del tempo.
CESAREPossiedilo, rispondo io.
Ma preferirei digiunare da tutto per quattro giorni
che bere tanto in uno.
ENOBARBO(ad Antonio)
Ehi, mio prode Imperatore, danzeremo ora i baccanali egiziani,
e celebreremo il nostro bere?
POMPEOFacciamolo, buon soldato.
ANTONIOSu, prendiamoci tutti per mano
finché il vino conquistatore non abbia immerso i nostri sensi
in un Lete molle e delicato.
ENOBARBOTutti per mano.
Fate batteria ai nostri orecchi con la musica sonora.
Intanto vi disporrò, poi il ragazzo canterà.
Il ritornello ognuno lo batta forte
quanto i suoi fianchi robusti sanno tuonare.
(didascalia)Suona musica. Enobarbo li dispone mano nella mano
(didascalia)Il ragazzo (canta)
ENOBARBOVieni, tu monarca della vite,
Bacco paffuto, dagli occhi rosati!
Nei tuoi tini s’anneghino i nostri affanni,
coi tuoi grappoli s’incoronino i nostri capelli!
Versaci finché il mondo giri,
versaci finché il mondo giri!
CESAREChe volete di più? Pompeo, buona notte.
(Ad Antonio)
Buon cognato,
lasciate ch’io vi chieda di andarcene. I nostri affari più gravi
si accigliano a questa leggerezza. Gentili signori, separiamoci.
Vedete che ci siamo arse le guance. Il forte Enobarbo
è più debole del vino, e la mia stessa lingua
spezza ciò che dice. Questa mascherata sfrenata ci ha quasi
fatti tutti buffoni. Che occorrono altre parole? Buona notte.
Buon Antonio, la vostra mano.
POMPEOVi metterò alla prova a riva.
ANTONIOE lo farete, signore. Dateci la vostra mano.
POMPEOO Antonio,
voi avete la casa di mio padre. Ma che importa, siamo amici!
Scendete nella barca.
(didascalia)Escono tutti tranne Enobarbo e Mena
ENOBARBOBadate di non cadere, Mena.
MENANon andrò a riva.
No, alla mia cabina. Questi tamburi, queste trombe, flauti,
ehi!
Che Nettuno oda che diamo un sonoro addio
a questi grandi personaggi. Suonate e siate impiccati, suonate forte!
(didascalia)Suona una fanfara, con tamburi
ENOBARBO(gettando il berretto in aria)
Uhè, dice lui! Ecco il mio berretto.
MENAEhi, nobile capitano, venite!
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Ventidius, with Silius and other Roman soldiers, as it were in triumph; the dead body of Pacorus borne before him
VENTIDIUSNow, darting Parthia, art thou struck; and now
Pleased fortune does of Marcus Crassus’ death
Make me revenger. Bear the King’s son’s body
Before our army. Thy Pacorus, Orodes,
Pays this for Marcus Crassus.
SILIUSNoble Ventidius,
Whilst yet with Parthian blood thy sword is warm,
The fugitive Parthians follow. Spur through Media,
Mesopotamia, and the shelters whither
The routed fly. So thy grand captain, Antony,
Shall set thee on triumphant chariots and
Put garlands on thy head.
VENTIDIUSO Silius, Silius,
I have done enough. A lower place, note well,
May make too great an act. For learn this, Silius:
Better to leave undone than by our deed
Acquire too high a fame when him we serve’s away.
Caesar and Antony have ever won
More in their officer than person. Sossius,
One of my place in Syria, his lieutenant,
For quick accumulation of renown,
Which he achieved by th’ minute, lost his favour.
Who does 4’th’ wars more than his captain can
Becomes his captain’s captain; and ambition,
The soldier’s virtue, rather makes choice of loss
Than gain which darkens him.
I could do more to do Antonius good,
But ’twould offend him, and in his offence
Should my performance perish.
SILIUSThou hast, Ventidius, that
Without the which a soldier and his sword
Grants scarce distinction. Thou wilt write to Antony?
VENTIDIUSI’ll humbly signify what in his name,
That magical word of war, we have effected;
How, with his banners and his well-paid ranks,
The ne‘er-yet-beaten horse of Parthia
We have jaded out o’th’ field.
SILIUSWhere is he now?
VENTIDIUSHe purposeth to Athens; whither, with what haste
The weight we must convey with’s will permit,
We shall appear before him.—On there; pass along.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entra Ventidio, con Silio e altri soldati romani, come in trionfo; il corpo morto di Pacoro portato davanti a lui
VENTIDIOOra, Partia saettante, sei colpita; e ora
la fortuna compiacente della morte di Marco Crasso
mi fa vendicatore. Portate il corpo del figlio del Re
davanti al nostro esercito. Il tuo Pacoro, Orode,
paga questo per Marco Crasso.
SILIONobile Ventidio,
mentre ancora del sangue partico è calda la tua spada,
insegui i Parti in fuga. Sprona attraverso la Media,
la Mesopotamia, e i rifugi dove
volano gli sbandati. Così il tuo gran capitano, Antonio,
ti porrà su carri trionfali e
ti cingerà il capo di ghirlande.
VENTIDIOO Silio, Silio,
ho fatto abbastanza. Un posto inferiore, nota bene,
può compiere un’azione troppo grande. Impara questo, Silio:
meglio lasciare non fatto che con la nostra impresa
acquistare fama troppo alta quando chi serviamo è lontano.
Cesare e Antonio hanno sempre vinto
più coi loro ufficiali che di persona. Sossio,
uno del mio grado in Siria, suo luogotenente,
per la rapida accumulazione di rinomanza,
che conquistava di minuto in minuto, perse il suo favore.
Chi in guerra fa più di quanto sappia il suo capitano
diventa capitano del suo capitano; e l’ambizione,
virtù del soldato, preferisce scegliere la perdita
piuttosto che un guadagno che l’oscuri.
Potrei fare di più per il bene di Antonio,
ma l’offenderebbe, e nella sua offesa
perirebbe la mia impresa.
SILIOTu hai, Ventidio, ciò
senza cui un soldato e la sua spada
non concedono quasi distinzione. Scriverai ad Antonio?
VENTIDIOGli farò umilmente sapere che cosa nel suo nome,
quella magica parola di guerra, abbiamo compiuto;
come, con le sue insegne e le sue schiere ben pagate,
la cavalleria partica mai fino ad ora battuta
abbiamo spossato e cacciato dal campo.
SILIODov’è egli ora?
VENTIDIOSi propone d’andare ad Atene; e là, con quanta fretta
il carico che dobbiamo trasportare permetterà,
compariremo davanti a lui.—Avanti là; passate oltre.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Agrippa at one door, Enobarbus at another AGRIPPA What, are the brothers parted?
ENOBARBUSThey have dispatched with Pompey; he is gone.
The other three are sealing. Octavia weeps
To part from Rome, Caesar is sad, and Lepidus
Since Pompey’s feast, as Menas says, is troubled
With the green-sickness.
AGRIPPA’Tis a noble Lepidus.
ENOBARBUSA very fine one. O, how he loves Caesar!
AGRIPPANay, but how dearly he adores Mark Antony!
ENOBARBUSCaesar? Why, he’s the Jupiter of men.
AGRIPPAWhat’s Antony—the god of Jupiter?
ENOBARBUSSpake you of Caesar? How, the nonpareil?
AGRIPPAO Antony, O thou Arabian bird!
ENOBARBUSWould you praise Caesar, say ‘Caesar’; go no further.
AGRIPPAIndeed, he plied them both with excellent praises.
ENOBARBUSBut he loves Caesar best; yet he loves Antony—
Hoo! Hearts, tongues, figures, scribes, bards, poets,
cannot
Think, speak, cast, write, sing, number—hoo!—
His love to Antony. But as for Caesar—
Kneel down, kneel down, and wonder.
AGRIPPABoth he loves.
ENOBARBUSThey are his shards, and he their beetle.
(didascalia)Trumpet within
ENOBARBUSSo,
This is to horse. Adieu, noble Agrippa.
AGRIPPAGood fortune, worthy soldier, and farewell.
(didascalia)Enter Caesar, Antony, Lepidus, and Octavia
ANTONY(to Caesar) No further, sir.
CAESARYou take from me a great part of myself.
Use me well in’t. Sister, prove such a wife
As my thoughts make thee, and as my farthest bond
Shall pass on thy approof. Most noble Antony,
Let not the piece of virtue which is set
Betwixt us as the cement of our love
To keep it builded, be the ram to batter
The fortress of it; for better might we
Have loved without this mean if on both parts
This be not cherished.
ANTONYMake me not offended
In your distrust.
CAESARI have said.
ANTONYYou shall not find,
Though you be therein curious, the least cause
For what you seem to fear. So, the gods keep you,
And make the hearts of Romans serve your ends.
We will here part.
CAESARFarewell, my dearest sister, fare thee well.
The elements be kind to thee, and make
Thy spirits all of comfort. Fare thee well.
OCTAVIA(weeping) My noble brother!
ANTONYThe April’s in her eyes; it is love’s spring,
And these the showers to bring it on. Be cheerful.
OCTAVIASir, look well to my husband’s house, and—
CAESARWhat, Octavia?
OCTAVIAI’ll tell you in your ear.
She whispers to Caesar
ANTONYHer tongue will not obey her heart, nor can
Her heart inform her tongue—the swan’-down
feather,
That stands upon the swell at full of tide,
And neither way inclines.
ENOBARBUS(aside to Agrippa) Will Caesar weep?
AGRIPPA(aside to Enobarbus) He has a cloud in’s face.
ENOBARBUS(aside to Agrippa)
He were the worse for that were he a horse;
So is he, being a man.
AGRIPPA(aside to Enobarbus) Why, Enobarbus,
When Antony found Julius Caesar dead
He cried almost to roaring, and he wept
When at Philippi he found Brutus slain.
ENOBARBUS(aside to Agrippa)
That year indeed he was troubled with a rheum.
What willingly he did confound he wailed,
Believe’, till I wept too.
CAESARNo, sweet Octavia,
You shall hear from me still. The time shall not
Outgo my thinking on you.
ANTONYCome, sir, come,
I’ll wrestle with you in my strength of love.
Look, here I have you (embracing Caesar); thus I let
you go,
And give you to the gods.
CAESARAdieu, be happy.
LEPIDUSLet all the number of the stars give light
To thy fair way.
CAESARFarewell, farewell.
He kisses Octavia
ANTONYFarewell.
(didascalia)Trumpets sound. Exeunt Antony, Octavia, and Enobarbus at one door, Caesar, Lepidus, and Agrippa at another

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Agrippa da una porta, Enobarbo da un’altra AGRIPPA Ebbene, i fratelli si sono separati?
ENOBARBOHanno concluso con Pompeo; egli è partito.
Gli altri tre stanno sigillando. Ottavia piange
nel lasciare Roma, Cesare è triste, e Lepido
dal banchetto di Pompeo, come dice Mena, è afflitto
dal mal verde.
AGRIPPAÈ un nobile Lepido.
ENOBARBONobilissimo. Oh, come ama Cesare!
AGRIPPASì, ma quanto teneramente adora Marco Antonio!
ENOBARBOCesare? Ma è il Giove degli uomini.
AGRIPPAE Antonio—il dio di Giove?
ENOBARBOParlavate di Cesare? Come, il senza pari?
AGRIPPAO Antonio, o tu uccello d’Arabia!
ENOBARBOSe volete lodare Cesare, dite «Cesare»; non andate oltre.
AGRIPPADavvero, li ha colmati entrambi d’eccellenti lodi.
ENOBARBOMa ama di più Cesare; eppure ama Antonio—
Uh! Cuori, lingue, cifre, scribi, bardi, poeti,
non possono
pensare, dire, calcolare, scrivere, cantare, numerare—uh!—
il suo amore per Antonio. Ma quanto a Cesare—
inginocchiatevi, inginocchiatevi, e stupite.
AGRIPPAAma entrambi.
ENOBARBOSono le sue elitre, ed egli il loro scarabeo.
(didascalia)Tromba all’interno
ENOBARBOEcco,
questo è il segnale di montare a cavallo. Addio, nobile Agrippa.
AGRIPPABuona fortuna, degno soldato, e addio.
(didascalia)Entrano Cesare, Antonio, Lepido e Ottavia
ANTONIO(a Cesare) Non oltre, signore.
CESAREMi togliete gran parte di me stesso.
Trattatemi bene in ciò. Sorella, mostrati tal moglie
quale i miei pensieri ti fanno, e come il mio più esteso impegno
si farà garante nella tua prova. Nobilissimo Antonio,
non permettete che questo pezzo di virtù, posto
fra noi come cemento del nostro amore
perché resti edificato, divenga l’ariete che abbatte
la fortezza di esso; ché meglio avremmo potuto
amarci senza questo mezzo, se da entrambe le parti
non sarà tenuto caro.
ANTONIONon offendetemi
con la vostra diffidenza.
CESAREHo detto.
ANTONIONon troverete,
per quanto minuziosi siate, la minima causa
di ciò che sembrate temere. E dunque, gli dèi vi custodiscano,
e facciano che i cuori dei Romani servano ai vostri fini.
Qui ci separeremo.
CESAREAddio, mia carissima sorella, sta’ bene.
Gli elementi ti siano benigni, e rendano
i tuoi spiriti tutti di conforto. Sta’ bene.
OTTAVIA(piangendo) Mio nobile fratello!
ANTONIOL’aprile è nei suoi occhi; è la primavera d’amore,
e queste le piogge che la fanno venire. Sii allegra.
OTTAVIASignore, badate bene alla casa di mio marito, e—
CESAREChe c’è, Ottavia?
OTTAVIAVe lo dirò all’orecchio.
Bisbiglia a Cesare
ANTONIOLa sua lingua non vuole obbedire al cuore, né può
il suo cuore informare la lingua—la piuma di cigno
che sta sull’onda al colmo della marea,
e non pende da nessuna parte.
ENOBARBO(in disparte ad Agrippa) Piangerà Cesare?
AGRIPPA(in disparte a Enobarbo) Ha una nube in volto.
ENOBARBO(in disparte ad Agrippa)
Sarebbe peggio per lui se fosse un cavallo;
e lo è, essendo un uomo.
AGRIPPA(in disparte a Enobarbo) Suvvia, Enobarbo,
quando Antonio trovò morto Giulio Cesare
gridò quasi ruggendo, e pianse
quando a Filippi trovò Bruto ucciso.
ENOBARBO(in disparte ad Agrippa)
Quell’anno, davvero, era afflitto da un catarro.
Ciò che di sua volontà distrusse, lo lamentò,
credetemi, tanto che piansi anch’io.
CESARENo, dolce Ottavia,
avrai sempre mie notizie. Il tempo non
supererà il mio pensare a te.
ANTONIOVenite, signore, venite,
lotterò con voi nella forza del mio amore.
Ecco, qui vi tengo (abbracciando Cesare); così vi lascio
andare,
e vi consegno agli dèi.
CESAREAddio, siate felice.
LEPIDOTutto il numero delle stelle dia luce
al tuo bel cammino.
CESAREAddio, addio.
Bacia Ottavia
ANTONIOAddio.
(didascalia)Suonano le trombe. Escono Antonio, Ottavia ed Enobarbo da una porta, Cesare, Lepido e Agrippa da un’altra

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra, Charmian, Iras, and Alexas
CLEOPATRAWhere is the fellow?
ALEXASHalf afeard to come.
CLEOPATRAGo to, go to.
(didascalia)Enter the Messenger as before
CLEOPATRACome hither, sir.
ALEXASGood majesty,
Herod of Jewry dare not look upon you
But when you are well pleased.
CLEOPATRAThat Herod’s head
I’ll have; but how, when Antony is gone,
Through whom I might command it?
(To the Messenger)
Come thou near.
MESSENGERMost gracious majesty!
CLEOPATRADidst thou behold
Octavia?
MESSENGERAy, dread Queen.
CLEOPATRAWhere?
MESSENGERMadam, in Rome.
I looked her in the face, and saw her led
Between her brother and Mark Antony.
CLEOPATRAIs she as tall as me?
MESSENGERShe is not, madam.
CLEOPATRADidst hear her speak? Is she shrill-tongued or low?
MESSENGERMadam, I heard her speak. She is low-voiced.
CLEOPATRAThat’s not so good. He cannot like her long.
CHARMIANLike her? O Isis, ’is impossible!
CLEOPATRAI think so, Charmian. Dull of tongue, and dwarfish.
What majesty is in her gait? Remember
If e‘er thou looked’st on majesty.
MESSENGERShe creeps.
Her motion and her station are as one.
She shows a body rather than a life,
A statue than a breather.
CLEOPATRAIs this certain?
MESSENGEROr I have no observance.
CHARMIANThree in Egypt
Cannot make better note.
CLEOPATRAHe’s very knowing,
I do perceive’t. There’s nothing in her yet.
The fellow has good judgement.
CHARMIANExcellent.
CLEOPATRA(to the Messenger)
Guess at her years, I prithee.
MESSENGERMadam,
She was a widow—
CLEOPATRAWidow? Charmian, hark.
MESSENGERAnd I do think she’s thirty.
CLEOPATRABear’st thou her face in mind? Is’t long or round?
MESSENGERRound, even to faultiness.
CLEOPATRAFor the most part, too, they are foolish that are so.
Her hair—what colour?
MESSENGERBrown, madam; and her forehead
As low as she would wish it.
CLEOPATRA(giving money)
There’s gold for thee.
Thou must not take my former sharpness ill.
I will employ thee back again. I find thee
Most fit for business. Go, make thee ready.
Our letters are prepared.
(didascalia)Exit Messenger
CHARMIANA proper man.
CLEOPATRAIndeed he is so. I repent me much
That so I harried him. Why, methinks, by him,
This creature’s no such thing.
CHARMIANNothing, madam.
CLEOPATRAThe man hath seen some majesty, and should know.
CHARMIANHath he seen majesty? Isis else defend,
And serving you so long!
CLEOPATRAI have one thing more to ask him yet, good
Charmian.
But ’tis no matter. Thou shalt bring him to me
Where I will write. All may be well enough.
CHARMIANI warrant you, madam.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Cleopatra, Carmiana, Iras e Alessa
CLEOPATRADov’è quell’uomo?
ALESSAMezzo impaurito di venire.
CLEOPATRASuvvia, suvvia.
(didascalia)Entra il Messaggero come prima
CLEOPATRAVieni qua, signore.
ALESSABuona maestà,
Erode di Giudea non osa guardarvi
se non quando siete ben disposta.
CLEOPATRAQuella testa d’Erode
l’avrò; ma come, ora che Antonio è partito,
per mezzo del quale potrei ordinarlo?
(Al Messaggero)
Avvicinati.
MESSAGGEROGraziosissima maestà!
CLEOPATRAHai visto
Ottavia?
MESSAGGEROSì, temuta Regina.
CLEOPATRADove?
MESSAGGEROMadama, a Roma.
La guardai in volto, e la vidi condotta
fra suo fratello e Marco Antonio.
CLEOPATRAÈ alta quanto me?
MESSAGGERONon lo è, madama.
CLEOPATRAL’hai udita parlare? Ha voce stridula o bassa?
MESSAGGEROMadama, l’ho udita parlare. Ha voce bassa.
CLEOPATRANon è tanto bene. Non potrà piacergli a lungo.
CARMIANAPiacergli? O Iside, è impossibile!
CLEOPATRALo credo anch’io, Carmiana. Ottusa di lingua, e nana.
Che maestà c’è nel suo incedere? Ricorda,
se mai hai guardato la maestà.
MESSAGGEROStriscia.
Il suo moto e il suo star ferma sono tutt’uno.
Mostra un corpo piuttosto che una vita,
una statua più che un essere che respira.
CLEOPATRAÈ certo questo?
MESSAGGEROO io non so osservare.
CARMIANATre in Egitto
non saprebbero osservar meglio.
CLEOPATRAÈ molto avveduto,
lo capisco. Non c’è ancora nulla in lei.
Quell’uomo ha buon giudizio.
CARMIANAEccellente.
CLEOPATRA(al Messaggero)
Indovina la sua età, ti prego.
MESSAGGEROMadama,
era vedova—
CLEOPATRAVedova? Carmiana, senti.
MESSAGGEROE credo che abbia trent’anni.
CLEOPATRARicordi il suo volto? È lungo o tondo?
MESSAGGEROTondo, fino a esserne difettoso.
CLEOPATRAPer lo più, poi, sono sciocche quelle così fatte.
I suoi capelli—di che colore?
MESSAGGEROBruni, madama; e la sua fronte
bassa quanto potrebbe desiderarla.
CLEOPATRA(dandogli del denaro)
Ecco dell’oro per te.
Non devi prendere a male la mia asprezza di prima.
Ti rimanderò indietro. Ti trovo
assai adatto alla bisogna. Va’, preparati.
Le nostre lettere sono pronte.
(didascalia)Esce il Messaggero
CARMIANAUn uomo per bene.
CLEOPATRADavvero lo è. Molto mi pento
d’averlo così tormentato. Ebbene, mi pare, a sentir lui,
che quella creatura non sia gran cosa.
CARMIANANulla, madama.
CLEOPATRAQuell’uomo ha visto qualche maestà, e deve saperne.
CARMIANASe ha visto maestà? Iside non voglia altrimenti,
dopo avervi servita così a lungo!
CLEOPATRAHo ancora un’altra cosa da chiedergli, buona
Carmiana.
Ma non importa. Me lo condurrai
dove scriverò. Tutto potrà andare abbastanza bene.
CARMIANAVe l’assicuro, madama.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Octavia
ANTONYNay, nay, Octavia, not only that,
That were excusable, that and thousands more
Of semblable import; but he hath waged
New wars ‘gainst Pompey, made his will and read it
To public ear, spoke scantly of me;
When perforce he could not
But pay me terms of honour, cold and sickly
He vented them, most narrow measure lent me.
When the best hint was given him, he not took’t,
Or did it from his teeth.
OCTAVIAO my good lord,
Believe not all, or if you must believe,
Stomach not all. A more unhappy lady,
If this division chance, ne’er stood between,
Praying for both parts.
The good gods will mock me presently,
When I shall pray ‘O, bless my lord and husband!’,
Undo that prayer by crying out as loud
‘O, bless my brother!’ Husband win, win brother
Prays and destroys the prayer; no midway
’Twixt these extremes at all.
ANTONYGentle Octavia,
Let your best love draw to that point which seeks
Best to preserve it. If I lose mine honour,
I lose myself. Better I were not yours
Than yours so branchless. But, as you requested,
Yourself shall go between’s. The meantime, lady,
I’ll raise the preparation of a war
Shall stain your brother. Make your soonest haste;
So your desires are yours.
OCTAVIAThanks to my lord.
The Jove of power make me most weak, most weak,
Your reconciler! Wars ’twixt you twain would be
As if the world should cleave, and that slain men
Should solder up the rift.
ANTONYWhen it appears to you where this begins,
Turn your displeasure that way, for our faults
Can never be so equal that your love
Can equally move with them. Provide your going,
Choose your own company, and command what cost
Your heart has mind to.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Antonio e Ottavia
ANTONIONo, no, Ottavia, non solo quello,
quello sarebbe scusabile, quello e mille altre cose
di simile portata; ma egli ha mosso
nuove guerre contro Pompeo, ha fatto testamento e l’ha letto
all’orecchio pubblico, ha parlato di me con parsimonia;
e quando per forza non poteva
che rendermi termini d’onore, freddo e svogliato
li ha proferiti, concedendomi misura strettissima.
Quando gli si offriva l’occasione migliore, non l’ha colta,
o l’ha fatto a denti stretti.
OTTAVIAO mio buon signore,
non credete a tutto, o se dovete credere,
non prendetevela per tutto. Una dama più infelice,
se questa divisione avviene, non stette mai in mezzo,
pregando per entrambe le parti.
I buoni dèi si faranno beffe di me tra poco,
quando pregherò «Oh, benedite il mio signore e sposo!»,
e disferò quella preghiera gridando altrettanto forte
«Oh, benedite mio fratello!» Vinca lo sposo, vinca il fratello:
l’una prece annulla l’altra preghiera; nessuna via di mezzo
fra questi estremi.
ANTONIOGentile Ottavia,
il vostro miglior amore si volga a quel punto che cerca
meglio di preservarlo. Se perdo il mio onore,
perdo me stesso. Meglio non essere vostro
che essere vostro così senza rami. Ma, come avete chiesto,
voi stessa farete da intermediaria. Nel frattempo, signora,
allestirò il preparativo d’una guerra
che oscurerà vostro fratello. Fate la vostra più rapida fretta;
così i vostri desideri sono vostri.
OTTAVIAGrazie al mio signore.
Il Giove della potenza faccia di me, debolissima, debolissima,
la vostra riconciliatrice! Guerre fra voi due sarebbero
come se il mondo si spaccasse, e gli uccisi
dovessero saldare la fenditura.
ANTONIOQuando vi apparirà chiaro dove ciò comincia,
volgete di là il vostro sdegno, ché le nostre colpe
non potranno mai essere così uguali che il vostro amore
possa muoversi ugualmente con esse. Preparate la partenza,
scegliete la vostra compagnia, e disponete di quanta spesa
il vostro cuore desideri.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Enobarbus and Eros, meeting
ENOBARBUSHow now, friend Eros?
EROSThere’s strange news come, sir.
ENOBARBUSWhat, man?
EROSCaesar and Lepidus have made wars upon Pompey. ENOBARBUS This is old. What is the success?
EROSCaesar, having made use of him in the wars ’gainst Pompey, presently denied him rivality, would not let him partake in the glory of the action, and, not resting here, accuses him of letters he had formerly wrote to Pompey; upon his own appeal seizes him; so the poor third is up, till death enlarge his confine.
ENOBARBUSThen, world, thou hast a pair of chops, no more,
And throw between them all the food thou hast,
They’ll grind the one the other. Where’s Antony?
EROSHe’s walking in the garden, thus, and spurns
The rush that lies before him, cries ‘Fool Lepidus!’
And threats the throat of that his officer
That murdered Pompey.
ENOBARBUSOur great navy’s rigged.
EROSFor Italy and Caesar. More, Domitius:
My lord desires you presently. My news
I might have told hereafter.
ENOBARBUS’Twill be naught.
But let it be; bring me to Antony.
EROSCome, sir. Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Enobarbo ed Eros, incontrandosi
ENOBARBOEbbene, amico Eros?
EROSSono giunte strane notizie, signore.
ENOBARBOQuali, amico?
EROSCesare e Lepido hanno mosso guerra a Pompeo. ENOBARBO Questa è vecchia. Qual è l’esito?
EROSCesare, essendosi servito di lui nelle guerre contro Pompeo, gli ha subito negato la parità, non gli ha lasciato prender parte alla gloria dell’impresa, e, non fermandosi qui, l’accusa di lettere che aveva prima scritto a Pompeo; per sua propria denuncia lo fa arrestare; così il povero terzo è rinchiuso, finché la morte non allarghi i suoi confini.
ENOBARBOE allora, mondo, tu hai un paio di mascelle, non più,
e getta fra esse tutto il cibo che hai,
l’una macinerà l’altra. Dov’è Antonio?
EROSPasseggia nel giardino, così, e scalcia
il giunco che gli sta davanti, grida: «Sciocco Lepido
e minaccia la gola di quel suo ufficiale
che assassinò Pompeo.
ENOBARBOLa nostra grande flotta è armata.
EROSPer l’Italia e contro Cesare. Di più, Domizio:
il mio signore vi vuole subito. Le mie notizie
avrei potuto dirle dopo.
ENOBARBONon sarà nulla di buono.
Ma sia; conducimi da Antonio.
EROSVenite, signore. Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Agrippa, Maecenas, and Caesar
CAESARContemning Rome, he has done all this and more
In Alexandria. Here’s the manner of’t:
I’th’ market place on a tribunal silvered,
Cleopatra and himself in chairs of gold
Were publicly enthroned. At the feet sat
Caesarion, whom they call my father’s son,
And all the unlawful issue that their lust
Since then hath made between them. Unto her
He gave the stablishment of Egypt; made her
Of lower Syria, Cyprus, Lydia,
Absolute queen.
MAECENASThis in the public eye?
CAESARI‘th’ common showplace, where they exercise.
His sons he there proclaimed the kings of kings;
Great Media, Parthia, and Armenia
He gave to Alexander. To Ptolemy he assigned
Syria, Cilicia, and Phoenicia. She
In th’habiliments of the goddess Isis
That day appeared, and oft before gave audience,
As ’tis reported, so.
MAECENASLet Rome be thus informed.
AGRIPPAWho, queasy with his insolence already,
Will their good thoughts call from him.
CAESARThe people knows it,
And have now received his accusations.
AGRIPPAWho does he accuse?
CAESARCaesar, and that having in Sicily
Sextus Pompeius spoiled, we had not rated him
His part o’th’ isle. Then does he say he lent me
Some shipping, unrestored. Lastly, he frets
That Lepidus of the triumvirate
Should be deposed; and being, that we detain
All his revenue.
AGRIPPASir, this should be answered.
CAESAR’Tis done already, and the messenger gone.
I have told him Lepidus was grown too cruel,
That he his high authority abused
And did deserve his change. For what I have
conquered,
I grant him part; but then in his Armenia,
And other of his conquered kingdoms,
I demand the like.
MAECENASHe’ll never yield to that.
CAESARNor must not then be yielded to in this.
(didascalia)Enter Octavia with her train
OCTAVIAHail, Caesar, and my lord; hail, most dear Caesar!
CAESARThat ever I should call thee castaway!
OCTAVIAYou have not called me so, nor have you cause.
CAESARWhy have you stol’n upon us thus? You come not
Like Caesar’s sister. The wife of Antony
Should have an army for an usher, and
The neighs of horse to tell of her approach
Long ere she did appear. The trees by th’ way
Should have borne men, and expectation fainted,
Longing for what it had not. Nay, the dust
Should have ascended to the roof of heaven,
Raised by your populous troops. But you are come
A market maid to Rome, and have prevented
The ostentation of our love; which, left unshown,
Is often left unloved. We should have met you
By sea and land, supplying every stage
With an augmented greeting.
OCTAVIAGood my lord,
To come thus was I not constrained, but did it
On my free will. My lord, Mark Antony,
Hearing that you prepared for war, acquainted
My grieved ear withal, whereon I begged
His pardon for return.
CAESARWhich soon he granted,
Being an obstruct ’tween his lust and him.
OCTAVIADo not say so, my lord.
CAESARI have eyes upon him,
And his affairs come to me on the wind.
Where is he now?
OCTAVIAMy lord, in Athens.
CAESARNo, my most wronged sister. Cleopatra
Hath nodded him to her. He hath given his empire
Up to a whore; who now are levying
The kings o’th’ earth for war. He hath assembled
Bocchus, the King of Libya; Archelaus
Of Cappadocia; Philadelphos, King
Of Paphlagonia; the Thracian King Adallas;
King Malchus of Arabia; King of Pont;
Herod of Jewry; Mithridates, King
Of Comagene; Polemon and Amyntas,
The Kings of Mede and Lycaonia;
With a more larger list of sceptres.
OCTAVIAAy me most wretched,
That have my heart parted betwixt two friends
That does afflict each other!
CAESARWelcome hither.
Your letters did withhold our breaking forth
Till we perceived both how you were wrong led
And we in negligent danger. Cheer your heart.
Be you not troubled with the time, which drives
O’er your content these strong necessities;
But let determined things to destiny
Hold unbewailed their way. Welcome to Rome;
Nothing more dear to me. You are abused
Beyond the mark of thought, and the high gods,
To do you justice, makes their ministers
Of us and those that love you. Best of comfort,
And ever welcome to us.
AGRIPPAWelcome, lady.
MAECENASWelcome, dear madam.
Each heart in Rome does love and pity you.
Only th’adulterous Antony, most large
In his abominations, turns you off,
And gives his potent regiment to a trull
That noises it against us.
OCTAVIAIs it so, sir?
CAESARMost certain. Sister, welcome. Pray you
Be ever known to patience. My dear’st sister!
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Agrippa, Mecenate e Cesare
CESARESprezzando Roma, ha fatto tutto questo e di più
in Alessandria. Ecco in che modo:
nella piazza del mercato, su una tribuna argentata,
Cleopatra e lui stesso, in seggi d’oro,
furono pubblicamente intronizzati. Ai loro piedi sedeva
Cesarione, che chiamano figlio di mio padre,
e tutta l’illegittima prole che la loro libidine
da allora ha generato fra loro. A lei
diede il possesso dell’Egitto; la fece
regina assoluta della Siria inferiore, di Cipro e della Lidia.
MECENATEQuesto sotto gli occhi di tutti?
CESARENel pubblico ginnasio, dove fanno gli esercizi.
I suoi figli là proclamò re dei re;
la grande Media, la Partia e l’Armenia
diede ad Alessandro. A Tolomeo assegnò
la Siria, la Cilicia e la Fenicia. Ella
negli abiti della dea Iside
quel giorno apparve, e spesso prima diede udienza,
a quanto si riferisce, così.
MECENATEChe Roma ne sia informata.
AGRIPPAE Roma, già nauseata della sua insolenza,
ritirerà da lui il suo buon animo.
CESAREIl popolo lo sa,
e ha ora ricevuto le sue accuse.
AGRIPPAChi accusa egli?
CESARECesare, e dice che avendo in Sicilia
spogliato Sesto Pompeo, non gli abbiamo assegnato
la sua parte dell’isola. Poi dice che mi prestò
certe navi, non restituite. Infine, si adira
che Lepido sia stato deposto dal triumvirato;
e che, essendolo, noi tratteniamo
tutte le sue rendite.
AGRIPPASignore, a questo bisognerebbe rispondere.
CESAREÈ già fatto, e il messaggero è partito.
Gli ho detto che Lepido era divenuto troppo crudele,
che aveva abusato della sua alta autorità
e meritava la sua sorte mutata. Di ciò che io ho
conquistato,
gli concedo una parte; ma allora nella sua Armenia,
e negli altri regni da lui conquistati,
chiedo altrettanto.
MECENATENon cederà mai a questo.
CESARENé allora si deve cedere a lui in quello.
(didascalia)Entra Ottavia col suo seguito
OTTAVIASalve, Cesare, e mio signore; salve, carissimo Cesare!
CESAREChe io debba mai chiamarti ripudiata!
OTTAVIANon mi avete chiamata così, né ne avete motivo.
CESAREPerché siete giunta di soppiatto fra noi? Non venite
come sorella di Cesare. La moglie d’Antonio
dovrebbe avere un esercito per battistrada, e
i nitriti dei cavalli annunciare il suo arrivo
assai prima ch’ella apparisse. Gli alberi lungo la via
avrebbero dovuto portare uomini, e l’attesa venir meno,
bramando ciò che non aveva. Anzi, la polvere
sarebbe dovuta salire fino al tetto del cielo,
sollevata dalle vostre popolose truppe. Ma siete venuta
a Roma come una fanciulla del mercato, e avete impedito
l’ostentazione del nostro amore; il quale, non mostrato,
è spesso creduto non esistere. Avremmo dovuto venirvi incontro
per mare e per terra, colmando ogni tappa
d’un saluto accresciuto.
OTTAVIAMio buon signore,
a venir così non fui costretta, ma lo feci
di mia libera volontà. Il mio signore, Marco Antonio,
udendo che vi preparavate alla guerra, ne informò
il mio orecchio afflitto, e allora io implorai
il suo permesso di tornare.
CESAREChe egli presto concesse,
essendo voi un ostacolo fra lui e la sua libidine.
OTTAVIANon dite così, mio signore.
CESAREHo occhi su di lui,
e le sue faccende mi giungono sul vento.
Dov’è ora?
OTTAVIAMio signore, ad Atene.
CESARENo, mia sorella tanto offesa. Cleopatra
l’ha richiamato a sé con un cenno. Egli ha ceduto il suo impero
a una sgualdrina; e ora vanno arruolando
i re della terra per la guerra. Ha radunato
Bocco, Re di Libia; Archelao
di Cappadocia; Filadelfo, Re
di Paflagonia; il Re tracio Adalla;
Re Malco d’Arabia; il Re del Ponto;
Erode di Giudea; Mitridate, Re
di Commagene; Polemone e Aminta,
i Re di Media e di Licaonia;
e una lista ancor più larga di scettri.
OTTAVIAAhimè, me infelicissima,
che ho il cuore diviso fra due cari
che si affliggono l’un l’altro!
CESAREBenvenuta qui.
Le vostre lettere trattennero il nostro erompere
finché non ci accorgemmo insieme di come foste ingannata
e noi in negligente pericolo. Fatevi animo.
Non vi turbi il tempo, che sospinge
sopra la vostra pace queste dure necessità;
ma le cose già decise seguano al destino
la loro via, non compiante. Benvenuta a Roma;
nulla m’è più caro. Siete offesa
oltre il segno d’ogni pensiero, e gli alti dèi,
per farvi giustizia, fanno loro ministri
noi e quanti vi amano. Il miglior conforto,
e sempre benvenuta fra noi.
AGRIPPABenvenuta, signora.
MECENATEBenvenuta, cara madama.
Ogni cuore in Roma vi ama e vi compiange.
Solo l’adultero Antonio, sfrenatissimo
nelle sue abominazioni, vi ripudia,
e dà il suo potente comando a una baldracca
che schiamazza contro di noi.
OTTAVIAÈ così, signore?
CESARECertissimo. Sorella, benvenuta. Vi prego,
siate sempre nota per la pazienza. Mia carissima sorella!
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra and Enobarbus
CLEOPATRAI will be even with thee, doubt it not.
ENOBARBUSBut why, why, why?
CLEOPATRAThou hast forspoke my being in these wars,
And sayst it is not fit.
ENOBARBUSWell, is it, is it?
CLEOPATRAIs’t not denounced against us? Why should not we
Be there in person?
(didascalia)ENOBARBUS aside Well, I could reply
CLEOPATRAIf we should serve with horse and mares together,
The horse were merely lost; the mares would bear
A soldier and his horse.
CLEOPATRAWhat is’t you say?
ENOBARBUSYour presence needs must puzzle Antony,
Take from his heart, take from his brain, from’s time
What should not then be spared. He is already
Traduced for levity; and ’tis said in Rome
That Photinus, an eunuch, and your maids
Manage this war.
CLEOPATRASink Rome, and their tongues rot
That speak against us! A charge we bear i’th’ war,
And as the president of my kingdom will
Appear there for a man. Speak not against it.
I will not stay behind.
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Camidius
ENOBARBUSNay, I have done.
Here comes the Emperor.
ANTONYIs it not strange, Camidius,
That from Tarentum and Brundisium
He could so quickly cut the Ionian Sea
And take in Toryne?—You have heard on’t, sweet?
CLEOPATRACelerity is never more admired
Than by the negligent.
ANTONYA good rebuke,
Which might have well becomed the best of men
To taunt at slackness. Camidius, we
Will fight with him by sea.
CLEOPATRABy sea—what else?
CAMIDIUSWhy will my lord do so?
ANTONYFor that he dares us to’t.
ENOBARBUSSo hath my lord dared him to single fight.
CAMIDIUSAy, and to wage this battle at Pharsalia,
Where Caesar fought with Pompey. But these offers
Which serve not for his vantage, he shakes off,
And so should you.
ENOBARBUSYour ships are not well manned, Your mariners are muleters, reapers, people 35
Engrossed by swift impress. In Caesar’s fleet
Are those that often have ’gainst Pompey fought.
Their ships are yare, yours heavy. No disgrace
Shall fall you for refusing him at sea,
Being prepared for land.
ANTONYBy sea, by sea.
ENOBARBUSMost worthy sir, you therein throw away
The absolute soldiership you have by land;
Distract your army, which doth most consist
Of war-marked footmen; leave unexecuted
Your own renowned knowledge; quite forgo
The way which promises assurance, and
Give up yourself merely to chance and hazard
From firm security.
ANTONYI’ll fight at sea.
CLEOPATRAI have sixty sails, Caesar none better.
ANTONYOur overplus of shipping will we burn,
And with the rest full-manned, from th‘head of
Actium
Beat th’approaching Caesar. But if we fail,
We then can do’t at land.
(didascalia)Enter a Messenger
ANTONYThy business?
MESSENGERThe news is true, my lord. He is descried. Caesar has taken Toryne.
ANTONYCan he be there in person? ’Tis impossible;
Strange that his power should be. Camidius,
Our nineteen legions thou shalt hold by land,
And our twelve thousand horse. We’ll to our ship.
Away, my Thetis!
(didascalia)Enter a Soldier
ANTONYHow now, worthy soldier?
SOLDIERO noble Emperor, do not fight by sea.
Trust not to rotten planks. Do you misdoubt
This sword and these my wounds? Let th’Egyptians
And the Phoenicians go a-ducking; we
Have used to conquer standing on the earth,
And fighting foot to foot.
ANTONYWell, well; away!
(didascalia)Exeunt Antony, Cleopatra, and Enobarbus
SOLDIERBy Hercules, I think I am i’th’ right.
CAMIDIUSSoldier, thou art; but his whole action grows
Not in the power on’t. So our leader’s led,
And we are women’s men.
SOLDIERYou keep by land
The legions and the horse whole, do you not?
CAMIDIUSMarcus Octavius, Marcus Justeius,
Publicola and Caelius are for sea,
But we keep whole by land. This speed of Caesar’s
Carries beyond belief.
SOLDIERWhile he was yet in Rome
His power went out in such distractions
As beguiled all spies.
CAMIDIUSWho’s his lieutenant, hear you?
SOLDIERThey say, one Taurus.
CAMIDIUSWell I know the man.
(didascalia)Enter a Messenger
MESSENGERThe Emperor calls Camidius.
CAMIDIUSWith news the time’s in labour, and throws forth
Each minute some.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Cleopatra ed Enobarbo
CLEOPATRATe la farò pagare, non ne dubitare.
ENOBARBOMa perché, perché, perché?
CLEOPATRAHai parlato contro la mia presenza in queste guerre,
e dici che non conviene.
ENOBARBOEbbene, conviene, conviene?
CLEOPATRANon è la guerra dichiarata contro di noi? Perché non dovremmo
esserci di persona?
(didascalia)ENOBARBO a parte Ebbene, potrei rispondere
CLEOPATRASe servissimo con cavalli e giumente insieme,
i cavalli sarebbero semplicemente perduti; le giumente porterebbero
un soldato e il suo cavallo.
CLEOPATRAChe cosa dite?
ENOBARBOLa vostra presenza non può che sconcertare Antonio,
togliere al suo cuore, togliere al suo cervello, al suo tempo
ciò che allora non si dovrebbe risparmiare. È già
diffamato per leggerezza; e si dice a Roma
che Fotino, un eunuco, e le vostre ancelle
conducono questa guerra.
CLEOPATRASprofondi Roma, e marciscano le lingue
che parlano contro di noi! Sosteniamo una carica nella guerra,
e come sovrana del mio regno
vi apparirò da uomo. Non dire nulla contro.
Non resterò indietro.
(didascalia)Entrano Antonio e Camidio
ENOBARBONo, ho finito.
Ecco che viene l’Imperatore.
ANTONIONon è strano, Camidio,
che da Taranto e Brindisi
abbia potuto tagliare così presto il mare Ionio
e prendere Torine?—Ne avete udito, dolcezza?
CLEOPATRALa celerità non è mai tanto ammirata
quanto dai negligenti.
ANTONIOUn buon rimprovero,
che avrebbe ben convenuto al migliore degli uomini
per scherno alla lentezza. Camidio, noi
combatteremo con lui per mare.
CLEOPATRAPer mare—e come altrimenti?
CAMIDIOPerché vorrà così il mio signore?
ANTONIOPerché a ciò ci sfida.
ENOBARBOCosì il mio signore ha sfidato lui a singolar tenzone.
CAMIDIOSì, e a ingaggiare questa battaglia a Farsalo,
dove Cesare combatté con Pompeo. Ma queste offerte,
che non servono al suo vantaggio, egli le scrolla via;
e così dovreste fare voi.
ENOBARBOLe vostre navi non hanno buoni equipaggi, i vostri marinai sono mulattieri, mietitori, gente 35
arruolata in fretta per leva. Nella flotta di Cesare
vi sono quelli che spesso hanno combattuto contro Pompeo.
Le loro navi sono agili, le vostre pesanti. Nessun disonore
vi cadrà addosso per aver rifiutato di affrontarlo per mare,
essendo pronti per terra.
ANTONIOPer mare, per mare.
ENOBARBODegnissimo signore, così gettate via
l’assoluta perizia di soldato che avete per terra;
disgregate il vostro esercito, che consta per lo più
di fanti segnati dalla guerra; lasciate ineseguita
la vostra rinomata scienza; abbandonate del tutto
la via che promette sicurezza, e
vi consegnate al puro caso e all’azzardo
da salda sicurezza.
ANTONIOCombatterò per mare.
CLEOPATRAHo sessanta vele, Cesare non ne ha di migliori.
ANTONIOBruceremo il soprappiù del naviglio,
e col resto pienamente armato, dal capo di
Azio
batteremo Cesare che s’avvicina. Ma se falliamo,
potremo poi farlo per terra.
(didascalia)Entra un Messaggero
ANTONIOChe affare porti?
MESSAGGEROLa notizia è vera, mio signore. È stato avvistato. Cesare ha preso Torine.
ANTONIOPuò esserci di persona? È impossibile;
strano che vi sia il suo esercito. Camidio,
terrai per terra le nostre diciannove legioni
e i nostri dodicimila cavalli. Noi alla nostra nave.
Via, mia Teti!
(didascalia)Entra un Soldato
ANTONIOEbbene, degno soldato?
SOLDATOO nobile Imperatore, non combattete per mare.
Non vi fidate di tavole marce. Diffidate forse
di questa spada e di queste mie ferite? Lasciate che gli Egizi
e i Fenici vadano a sguazzare; noi
siamo usi a vincere stando sulla terra,
e combattendo piede contro piede.
ANTONIOBene, bene; via!
(didascalia)Escono Antonio, Cleopatra ed Enobarbo
SOLDATOPer Ercole, credo di avere ragione.
CAMIDIOSoldato, l’hai; ma tutta la sua azione non nasce
dalla forza che ne dispone. Così il nostro capo è condotto,
e noi siamo uomini di donne.
SOLDATOVoi tenete per terra
le legioni e i cavalli intatti, non è vero?
CAMIDIOMarco Ottavio, Marco Giusteio,
Publicola e Celio sono per il mare,
ma noi restiamo interi per terra. Questa rapidità di Cesare
va oltre ogni credere.
SOLDATOMentre era ancora a Roma
le sue forze uscirono in tali dispersioni
da ingannare tutte le spie.
CAMIDIOChi è il suo luogotenente, si sa?
SOLDATODicono, un certo Tauro.
CAMIDIOBene conosco l’uomo.
(didascalia)Entra un Messaggero
MESSAGGEROL’Imperatore chiama Camidio.
CAMIDIODi notizie il tempo è in doglie, e ne getta fuori
ogni minuto qualcuna.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Caesar with his army, marching, and Taurus CAESAR Taurus!
TAURUSMy lord?
CAESARStrike not by land. Keep whole. Provoke not battle
Till we have done at sea. (Giving a scroll) Do not
exceed
The prescript of this scroll. Our fortune lies
Upon this jump.
(didascalia)Exit Caesar and his army at one door, Taurus at another

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Cesare col suo esercito, in marcia, e Tauro CESARE Tauro!
TAUROMio signore?
CESARENon attaccare per terra. Resta compatto. Non provocare battaglia
finché non abbiamo finito per mare. (Dandogli un rotolo) Non
oltrepassare
la prescrizione di questo rotolo. La nostra fortuna sta
su questo lancio.
(didascalia)Escono Cesare e il suo esercito da una porta, Tauro da un’altra

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Enobarbus
ANTONYSet we our squadrons on yon side o’th’ hill
In eye of Caesar’s battle, from which place
We may the number of the ships behold,
And so proceed accordingly.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Antonio ed Enobarbo
ANTONIODisponiamo le nostre squadre su quel lato della collina
in vista dello schieramento di Cesare, donde
potremo osservare il numero delle navi,
e procedere di conseguenza.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Camidius marcheth with his land army over the stage, and taurus, the lieutenant of caesar, with his
NOBARBUSNaught, naught, all naught! I can behold no longer.
Th’Antoniad, the Egyptian admiral,
With all their sixty, fly and turn the rudder.
To see’t mine eyes are blasted.
(didascalia)Enter Scarus
SCARUSGods and goddesses—
All the whole synod of them!
ENOBARBUSWhat’s thy passion?
SCARUSThe greater cantle of the world is lost
With very ignorance; we have kissed away
Kingdoms and provinces.
ENOBARBUSHow appears the fight?
SCARUSOn our side like the tokened pestilence,
Where death is sure. Yon riband-red nag of Egypt
Whom leprosy o‘ertake!-i’th’ midst o’th’ fight—
When vantage like a pair of twins appeared,
Both as the same, or rather ours the elder—
The breese upon her, like a cow in June,
Hoists sails and flies.
ENOBARBUSThat I beheld.
Mine eyes did sicken at the sight, and could not
Endure a further view.
SCARUSShe once being luffed,
The noble ruin of her magic, Antony,
Claps on his sea-wing and, like a doting mallard,
Leaving the fight in height, flies after her.
I never saw an action of such shame.
Experience, manhood, honour, ne’er before
Did violate so itself.
ENOBARBUSAlack, alack!
(didascalia)Enter Camidius
CAMIDIUSOur fortune on the sea is out of breath,
And sinks most lamentably. Had our general
Been what he knew himself, it had gone well.
O, he has given example for our flight
Most grossly by his own.
ENOBARBUSAy, are you thereabouts? Why then, good night indeed!
CAMIDIUSToward Peloponnesus are they fled.
SCARUS’Tis easy to’t, and there I will attend
What further comes.
CAMIDIUSTo Caesar will I render
My legions and my horse. Six kings already
Show me the way of yielding.
ENOBARBUSI’ll yet follow
The wounded chance of Antony, though my reason
Sits in the wind against me.
(didascalia)Exeunt severally

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Camidio marcia col suo esercito di terra attraverso la scena, e tauro, il luogotenente di cesare, col suo
NOBARBONulla, nulla, tutto nulla! Non posso più guardare.
L’Antoniade, l’ammiraglia egiziana,
con tutte le loro sessanta, fugge e volge il timone.
A vederlo i miei occhi sono folgorati.
(didascalia)Entra Scaro
SCARODèi e dee—
tutto il loro intero sinodo!
ENOBARBOQual è la tua passione?
SCAROLa maggior fetta del mondo è perduta
per pura ignoranza; abbiamo baciato via
regni e province.
ENOBARBOCome appare la battaglia?
SCARODalla nostra parte come la pestilenza segnata,
dove la morte è certa. Quella cavalla d’Egitto dai nastri rossi—
che la lebbra la colga!—nel mezzo della battaglia—
quando il vantaggio appariva come un paio di gemelli,
entrambi uguali, anzi il nostro il maggiore—
col tafano addosso, come una vacca a giugno,
issa le vele e fugge.
ENOBARBOQuesto l’ho visto.
I miei occhi si fecero malati a quella vista, e non poterono
sopportare oltre lo sguardo.
SCAROEd essa appena orzata,
la nobile rovina della sua magia, Antonio,
batte la sua ala marina e, come un germano invaghito,
lasciando la battaglia al colmo, le vola dietro.
Non vidi mai azione di simile vergogna.
Esperienza, virilità, onore, mai prima
violarono così se stessi.
ENOBARBOAhimè, ahimè!
(didascalia)Entra Camidio
CAMIDIOLa nostra fortuna sul mare è senza fiato,
e affonda miseramente. Se il nostro generale
fosse stato quello che sapeva d’essere, sarebbe andata bene.
Oh, ci ha dato esempio di fuga
grossolanamente col suo.
ENOBARBOAh, siamo a questo punto? Allora, buona notte davvero!
CAMIDIOVerso il Peloponneso sono fuggiti.
SCAROÈ facile arrivarci, e là attenderò
ciò che ancora verrà.
CAMIDIOA Cesare renderò
le mie legioni e i miei cavalli. Sei re già
mi mostrano la via della resa.
ENOBARBOIo seguirò ancora
la ferita sorte d’Antonio, benché la mia ragione
stia nel vento contro di me.
(didascalia)Escono separatamente

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony with Attendants
ANTONYHark, the land bids me tread no more upon’t,
It is ashamed to bear me. Friends, come hither.
I am so lated in the world that I
Have lost my way for ever. I have a ship
Laden with gold. Take that; divide it, fly,
And make your peace with Caesar.
ATTENDANTSFly? Not we.
ANTONYI have fled myself, and have instructed cowards
To run and show their shoulders. Friends, be gone.
I have myself resolved upon a course
Which has no need of you. Be gone.
My treasure’s in the harbour. Take it. O,
I followed that I blush to look upon.
My very hairs do mutiny, for the white
Reprove the brown for rashness, and they them
For fear and doting. Friends, be gone. You shall
Have letters from me to some friends that will
Sweep your way for you. Pray you, look not sad,
Nor make replies of loathness. Take the hint
Which my despair proclaims. Let that be left
Which leaves itself. To the seaside straightway!
I will possess you of that ship and treasure.
Leave me, I pray, a little. Pray you now,
Nay, do so; for indeed I have lost command.
Therefore I pray you; I’ll see you by and by.
(didascalia)Exeunt attendants
ANTONYHe sits down.
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra led by Charmian, Iras, and Eros
EROSNay, gentle madam, to him. Comfort him.
IRASDo, most dear Queen.
CHARMIANDo. Why, what else?
CLEOPATRALet me sit down. O Juno!
She sits down
ANTONYNo, no, no, no, no.
EROS(to Antony) See you here, sir?
ANTONYO fie, fie, fie!
CHARMIANMadam.
IRASMadam. O good Empress!
EROSSir, sir.
ANTONYYes, my lord, yes. He at Philippi kept
His sword e’en like a dancer, while I struck
The lean and wrinkled Cassius; and ’twas I
That the mad Brutus ended. He alone
Dealt on lieutenantry, and no practice had
In the brave squares of war. Yet now—no matter.
(didascalia)CLEOPATRA (rising, to Charmian and Iras) Ah, stand by.
EROSThe Queen, my lord, the Queen.
IRASGo to him, madam.
Speak to him. He’s unqualitied
With very shame.
CLEOPATRAWell then, sustain me. O!
EROSMost noble sir, arise. The Queen approaches.
Her head’s declined, and death will seize her but
Your comfort makes the rescue.
ANTONYI have offended reputation;
A most unnoble swerving.
EROSSir, the Queen.
(didascalia)ANTONY rising
EROSO, whither hast thou led me, Egypt? See
How I convey my shame out of thine eyes
By looking back what I have left behind
’Stroyed in dishonour.
CLEOPATRAO, my lord, my lord, Forgive my fearful sails! I little thought
You would have followed.
ANTONYEgypt, thou knew’st too well
My heart was to thy rudder tied by th’ strings,
And thou shouldst tow me after. O’er my spirit
Thy full supremacy thou knew’st, and that
Thy beck might from the bidding of the gods
Command me.
CLEOPATRAO, my pardon!
ANTONYNow I must
To the young man send humble treaties, dodge
And palter in the shifts of lowness, who
With half the bulk o’th’ world played as I pleased,
Making and marring fortunes. You did know
How much you were my conqueror, and that
My sword, made weak by my affection, would
Obey it on all cause.
CLEOPATRAPardon, pardon!
ANTONYFall not a tear, I say. One of them rates
All that is won and lost. Give me a kiss.
He kisses her
Even this repays me. (To an Attendant) We sent our
schoolmaster;
Is a come back? (To Cleopatra) Love, I am full of lead.
(Calling) Some wine
(didascalia)Within there, and our viands! Fortune knows
ANTONYWe scorn her most when most she offers blows.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entra Antonio con Servitori
ANTONIOUdite, la terra mi comanda di non calpestarla più,
si vergogna di portarmi. Amici, venite qua.
Sono così attardato nel mondo che ho
perduto la via per sempre. Ho una nave
carica d’oro. Prendetela; dividetela, fuggite,
e fate la vostra pace con Cesare.
SERVITORIFuggire? Non noi.
ANTONIOIo stesso sono fuggito, e ho insegnato ai codardi
a correre e mostrare le spalle. Amici, andate.
Ho deciso da me una via
che non ha bisogno di voi. Andate.
Il mio tesoro è nel porto. Prendetelo. Oh,
ho seguito ciò che arrossisco a guardare.
I miei stessi capelli si ammutinano, ché i bianchi
rimproverano ai bruni l’avventatezza, e questi a quelli
paura e rimbambimento. Amici, andate. Avrete
lettere da me per certi amici che vi
spianeranno la strada. Vi prego, non siate tristi,
né rispondete con riluttanza. Cogliete il cenno
che la mia disperazione proclama. Sia lasciato
ciò che lascia se stesso. Alla riva, subito!
Vi metterò in possesso di quella nave e del tesoro.
Lasciatemi, vi prego, un poco. Vi prego, ora,
sì, fatelo; ché in verità ho perduto il comando.
Perciò vi prego; vi vedrò fra poco.
(didascalia)Escono i servitori
ANTONIOSi siede.
(didascalia)Entra Cleopatra condotta da Carmiana, Iras ed Eros
EROSSu, gentile madama, andate da lui. Confortatelo.
IRASFatelo, carissima Regina.
CARMIANAFatelo. Che altro, se no?
CLEOPATRALasciatemi sedere. O Giunone!
Si siede
ANTONIONo, no, no, no, no.
EROS(ad Antonio) Vedete qui, signore?
ANTONIOOh vergogna, vergogna, vergogna!
CARMIANAMadama.
IRASMadama. O buona Imperatrice!
EROSSignore, signore.
ANTONIOSì, mio signore, sì. A Filippi egli tenne
la sua spada proprio come un danzatore, mentre io colpivo
il magro e rugoso Cassio; e fui io
che posi fine al folle Bruto. Egli soltanto
agiva per luogotenenti, e nessuna pratica aveva
nei bravi quadrati della guerra. Eppure ora—non importa.
(didascalia)CLEOPATRA (alzandosi, a Carmiana e Iras) Ah, state accanto.
EROSLa Regina, mio signore, la Regina.
IRASAndate da lui, madama.
Parlategli. È fuori di sé
per la pura vergogna.
CLEOPATRAEbbene, allora sostenetemi. Oh!
EROSNobilissimo signore, alzatevi. La Regina si avvicina.
Ha il capo chino, e la morte la coglierà se non
il vostro conforto la salva.
ANTONIOHo offeso la reputazione;
una deviazione ignobilissima.
EROSSignore, la Regina.
(didascalia)ANTONIO alzandosi
EROSOh, dove m’hai condotto, Egitto? Vedi
come sottraggo la mia vergogna ai tuoi occhi
guardando indietro a ciò che ho lasciato
distrutto nel disonore.
CLEOPATRAOh, mio signore, mio signore, perdonate le mie vele paurose! Poco pensavo
che mi avreste seguita.
ANTONIOEgitto, sapevi troppo bene
che il mio cuore era legato al tuo timone per le corde,
e che tu m’avresti rimorchiato dietro. Sul mio spirito
conoscevi la tua piena supremazia, e che
il tuo cenno poteva, contro il comando degli dèi,
comandarmi.
CLEOPATRAOh, il mio perdono!
ANTONIOOra devo
mandare al giovane umili trattative, schivare
e barcamenarmi negli espedienti della bassezza, io
che con metà della mole del mondo giocai a mio piacere,
facendo e disfacendo fortune. Ben sapevate
quanto foste mia conquistatrice, e che
la mia spada, resa debole dal mio affetto, avrebbe
obbedito a esso in ogni causa.
CLEOPATRAPerdono, perdono!
ANTONIONon versare una lacrima, dico. Una sola di esse vale
tutto ciò che è vinto e perduto. Dammi un bacio.
La bacia
Anche solo questo mi ripaga. (A un Servitore) Mandammo il nostro
maestro;
è tornato? (A Cleopatra) Amore, sono pieno di piombo.
(Chiamando) Del vino
(didascalia)Là dentro, e le nostre vivande! La Fortuna sa
ANTONIOche la sprezziamo di più quando più ci offre colpi.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Caesar, Agrippa, Thidias, and Dolabella, with others
CAESARLet him appear that’s come from Antony.
Know you him?
DOLABELLACaesar, ’tis his schoolmaster; An argument that he is plucked, when hither
He sends so poor a pinion of his wing,
Which had superfluous kings for messengers
Not many moons gone by.
(didascalia)Enter Ambassador from Antony
CAESARApproach and speak.
AMBASSADORSuch as I am, I come from Antony.
I was of late as petty to his ends
As is the morn-dew on the myrtle leaf
To his grand sea.
CAESARBe’t so. Declare thine office.
AMBASSADORLord of his fortunes he salutes thee, and
Requires to live in Egypt; which not granted,
He lessens his requests, and to thee sues
To let him breathe between the heavens and earth,
A private man in Athens. This for him.
Next, Cleopatra does confess thy greatness,
Submits her to thy might, and of thee craves
The circle of the Ptolemies for her heirs,
Now hazarded to thy grace.
CAESARFor Antony, I have no ears to his request. The Queen
Of audience nor desire shall fail, so she
From Egypt drive her all-disgracèd friend,
Or take his life there. This if she perform
She shall not sue unheard. So to them both.
AMBASSADORFortune pursue thee!
CAESARBring him through the bands.
(didascalia)Exit Ambassador, attended
CAESAR(To Thidias) To try thy eloquence now ‘tis time.
Dispatch.
From Antony win Cleopatra. Promise,
And in our name, what she requires. Add more
As thine invention offers. Women are not
In their best fortunes strong, but want will perjure
The ne’er-touched vestal. Try thy cunning, Thidias.
Make thine own edict for thy pains, which we
Will answer as a law.
THIDIASCaesar, I go.
CAESARObserve how Antony becomes his flaw,
And what thou think’st his very action speaks
In every power that moves.
THIDIASCaesar, I shall.
(didascalia)Exeunt Caesar and his train at one door, and Thidias at another

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Cesare, Agrippa, Tidia e Dolabella, con altri
CESARESi faccia avanti colui che viene da Antonio.
Lo conoscete?
DOLABELLACesare, è il suo maestro di scuola; un argomento ch’egli è spennato, se qui
manda una così povera penna della sua ala,
lui che aveva re in soprannumero per messaggeri
non molte lune fa.
(didascalia)Entra l’Ambasciatore da parte d’Antonio
CESAREAvvicinati e parla.
AMBASCIATORETale quale sono, vengo da Antonio.
Ero fino a poco fa tanto piccolo per i suoi fini
quanto la rugiada mattutina sulla foglia di mirto
al suo gran mare.
CESARESia pure. Dichiara il tuo incarico.
AMBASCIATORESignore delle sue fortune ti saluta, e
chiede di vivere in Egitto; e ciò non concesso,
riduce le sue richieste, e ti supplica
di lasciarlo respirare fra il cielo e la terra,
uomo privato in Atene. Questo per lui.
Poi, Cleopatra confessa la tua grandezza,
si sottomette alla tua potenza, e da te implora
il diadema dei Tolomei per i suoi eredi,
ora rimesso alla tua grazia.
CESAREQuanto ad Antonio, non ho orecchi per la sua richiesta. Alla Regina
non mancheranno udienza né desiderio esaudito, purché ella
cacci dall’Egitto il suo amico tutto disonorato,
o là gli tolga la vita. Se questo compie,
non supplicherà inascoltata. Così a entrambi.
AMBASCIATORELa fortuna ti segua!
CESAREPortatelo attraverso le schiere.
(didascalia)Esce l’Ambasciatore, accompagnato
CESARE(A Tidia) Per provare la tua eloquenza ora è tempo.
Spicciati.
Ad Antonio strappa Cleopatra. Promettile,
e in nome nostro, quanto chiede. Aggiungi altro
quanto la tua inventiva suggerisce. Le donne non sono
forti nelle loro migliori fortune, ma la privazione farà spergiurare
la vestale mai toccata. Prova la tua astuzia, Tidia.
Fissa tu stesso l’editto per le tue pene, che noi
rispetteremo come legge.
TIDIACesare, vado.
CESAREOsserva come Antonio porta la sua caduta,
e ciò che, secondo te, il suo stesso agire dichiara
in ogni potenza che si muove.
TIDIACesare, lo farò.
(didascalia)Escono Cesare e il suo seguito da una porta, e Tidia da un’altra

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra, Enobarbus, Charmian, and Iras
CLEOPATRAWhat shall we do, Enobarbus?
ENOBARBUSThink, and die.
CLEOPATRAIs Antony or we in fault for this?
ENOBARBUSAntony only, that would make his will
Lord of his reason. What though you fled
From that great face of war, whose several ranges
Frighted each other? Why should he follow?
The itch of his affection should not then
Have nicked his captainship, at such a point,
When half to half the world opposed, he being
The mooted question. ’Twas a shame no less
Than was his loss, to course your flying flags
And leave his navy gazing.
CLEOPATRAPrithee, peace.
(didascalia)Enter the Ambassador with Antony
ANTONYIs that his answer?
AMBASSADORAy, my lord.
ANTONYThe Queen shall then have courtesy, so she
Will yield us up.
AMBASSADORHe says so.
ANTONYLet her know’t.
(To Cleopatra) To the boy Caesar send this grizzled head,
And he will fill thy wishes to the brim
With principalities.
CLEOPATRAThat head, my lord?
ANTONY(to the Ambassador)
To him again. Tell him he wears the rose
Of youth upon him, from which the world should note
Something particular. His coin, ships, legions,
May be a coward‘s, whose ministers would prevail
Under the service of a child as soon
As i’th’ command of Caesar. I dare him therefore
To lay his gay caparisons apart
And answer me declined, sword against sword,
Ourselves alone. I’ll write it. Follow me.
(didascalia)Exeunt Antony and Ambassador
ENOBARBUS(aside)
Yes, like enough, high-battled Caesar will
Unstate his happiness and be staged to th’ show
Against a sworder! I see men’s judgements are
A parcel of their fortunes, and things outward
Do draw the inward quality after them
To suffer all alike. That he should dream,
Knowing all measures, the full Caesar will
Answer his emptiness! Caesar, thou hast subdued
His judgement, too.
(didascalia)Enter a Servant
SERVANTA messenger from Caesar.
CLEOPATRAWhat, no more ceremony? See, my women:
Against the blown rose may they stop their nose,
That kneeled unto the buds. Admit him, sir.
(didascalia)Exit Servant
ENOBARBUS(aside)
Mine honesty and I begin to square.
The loyalty well held to fools does make
Our faith mere folly; yet he that can endure
To follow with allegiance a fall’n lord
Does conquer him that did his master conquer,
And earns a place i’th’ story.
(didascalia)Enter Thidias
CLEOPATRACaesar’s will?
THIDIASHear it apart.
CLEOPATRANone but friends; say boldly.
THIDIASSo haply are they friends to Antony.
ENOBARBUSHe needs as many, sir, as Caesar has,
Or needs not us. If Caesar please, our master
Will leap to be his friend. For us, you know,
Whose he is, we are: and that is Caesar’s.
THIDIASSo. (To Cleopatra) Thus, then, thou most renowned:
Caesar entreats
Not to consider in what case thou stand’st
Further than he is Caesar.
CLEOPATRAGo on; right royal.
THIDIASHe knows that you embraced not Antony
As you did love, but as you feared him.
CLEOPATRA0.
THIDIASThe scars upon your honour therefore he
Does pity as constrained blemishes,
Not as deserved.
CLEOPATRAHe is a god, and knows
What is most right. Mine honour was not yielded,
But conquered merely.
ENOBARBUS(aside)
To be sure of that
I will ask Antony. Sir, sir, thou art so leaky
That we must leave thee to thy sinking, for
Thy dearest quit thee.
(didascalia)Exit
THIDIASShall I say to Caesar
What you require of him?—For he partly begs
To be desired to give. It much would please him
That of his fortunes you should make a staff
To lean upon. But it would warm his spirits
To hear from me you had left Antony,
And put your self under his shroud,
The universal landlord.
CLEOPATRAWhat’s your name?
THIDIASMy name is Thidias.
CLEOPATRAMost kind messenger,
Say to great Caesar this in deputation:
I kiss his conqu’ring hand. Tell him I am prompt
To lay my crown at’s feet, and there to kneel
Till from his all-obeying breath I hear
The doom of Egypt.
THIDIAS’Tis your noblest course.
Wisdom and fortune combating together,
If that the former dare but what it can,
No chance may shake it. Give me grace to lay
My duty on your hand.
He kisses Cleopatra’s hand
CLEOPATRAYour Caesar’s father oft,
When he hath mused of taking kingdoms in,
Bestowed his lips on that unworthy place,
As it rained kisses.
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Enobarbus
ANTONYFavours, by Jove that thunders!
What art thou, fellow?
THIDIASOne that but performs
The bidding of the fullest man, and worthiest
To have command obeyed.
ENOBARBUSYou will be whipped.
ANTONY(calling)
Approach, there!—Ah, you kite! Now, gods and
devils,
Authority melts from me of late. When I cried ‘Ho!’,
Like boys unto a muss kings would start forth,
And cry ‘Your will?’—Have you no ears? I am
Antony yet.
(didascalia)Enter servants
ANTONYTake hence this jack, and whip him.
(didascalia)ENOBARBUS aside to Thidias
ANTONY’Tis better playing with a lion’s whelp
Than with an old one dying.
ANTONYMoon and stars!
Whip him! Were’t twenty of the greatest tributaries
That do acknowledge Caesar, should I find them
So saucy with the hand of she here—what’s her name
Since she was Cleopatra? Whip him, fellows,
Till like a boy you see him cringe his face,
And whine aloud for mercy. Take him hence.
THIDIASMark Antony
ANTONYTug him away. Being whipped,
Bring him again. This jack of Caesar’s shall
Bear us an errand to him.
(didascalia)Exeunt servants with Thidias
ANTONYYou were half blasted ere I knew you. Ha,
Have I my pillow left unpressed in Rome,
Forborne the getting of a lawful race,
And by a gem of women, to be abused
By one that looks on feeders?
CLEOPATRAGood my lord—
ANTONYYou have been a boggler ever.
But when we in our viciousness grow hard—
O misery on’t!—the wise gods seel our eyes,
In our own filth drop our clear judgements, make us
Adore our errors, laugh at’s while we strut
To our confusion.
CLEOPATRAO, is’t come to this?
ANTONYI found you as a morsel cold upon
Dead Caesar’s trencher; nay, you were a fragment
Of Gnaeus Pompey’s, besides what hotter hours
Unregistered in vulgar fame you have
Luxuriously picked out. For I am sure,
Though you can guess what temperance should be,
You know not what it is.
CLEOPATRAWherefore is this?
ANTONYTo let a fellow that will take rewards
And say ’God quit you’ be familiar with
My playfellow your hand, this kingly seal
And plighter of high hearts! O that I were
Upon the hill of Basan to outroar
The hornèd herd! For I have savage cause,
And to proclaim it civilly were like
A haltered neck which does the hangman thank
For being yare about him.
(didascalia)Enter a Servant with Thidias
ANTONYIs he whipped?
SERVANTSoundly, my lord.
ANTONYCried he, and begged a pardon?
SERVANTHe did ask favour.
ANTONY(to Thidias)
If that thy father live, let him repent
Thou wast not made his daughter; and be thou sorry
To follow Caesar in his triumph, since
Thou hast been whipped for following him. Henceforth
The white hand of a lady fever thee,
Shake thou to look on’t. Get thee back to Caesar;
Tell him thy entertainment. Look thou say
He makes me angry with him, for he seems
Proud and disdainful, harping on what I am,
Not what he knew I was. He makes me angry,
And at this time most easy ’tis to do’t,
When my good stars that were my former guides
Have empty left their orbs, and shot their fires
Into th’abyss of hell. If he mislike
My speech and what is done, tell him he has
Hipparchus, my enfranchèd bondman, whom
He may at pleasure whip, or hang, or torture,
As he shall like, to quit me. Urge it thou.
Hence, with thy stripes, be gone!
(didascalia)Exit Servant with Thidias
CLEOPATRAHave you done yet?
ANTONYAlack, our terrene moon
Is now eclipsed, and it portends alone
The fall of Antony.
CLEOPATRA(aside)
I must stay his time.
ANTONYTo flatter Caesar would you mingle eyes
With one that ties his points?
CLEOPATRANot know me yet?
ANTONYCold-hearted toward me?
CLEOPATRAAh, dear, if I be so,
From my cold heart let heaven engender hail,
And poison it in the source, and the first stone
Drop in my neck: as it determines, so
Dissolve my life! The next Caesarion smite,
Till by degrees the memory of my womb,
Together with my brave Egyptians all,
By the discandying of this pelleted storm
Lie graveless till the flies and gnats of Nile
Have buried them for prey!
ANTONYI am satisfied.
Caesar sits down in Alexandria, where
I will oppose his fate. Our force by land
Hath nobly held; our severed navy too
Have knit again, and fleet, threat’ning most sea-like.
Where hast thou been, my heart? Dost thou hear,
lady?
If from the field I shall return once more
To kiss these lips, I will appear in blood.
I and my sword will earn our chronicle.
There’s hope in’t yet.
CLEOPATRAThat’s my brave lord.
ANTONYI will be treble-sinewed, hearted, breathed,
And fight maliciously; for when mine hours
Were nice and lucky, men did ransom lives
Of me for jests; but now I’ll set my teeth,
And send to darkness all that stop me. Come,
Let’s have one other gaudy night. Call to me
All my sad captains. Fill our bowls once more.
Let’s mock the midnight bell.
CLEOPATRAIt is my birthday.
I had thought to’ve held it poor, but since my lord
Is Antony again, I will be Cleopatra.
ANTONYWe will yet do well.
CLEOPATRACall all his noble captains to my lord!
ANTONYDo so. We’ll speak to them, and tonight I’ll force
The wine peep through their scars. Come on, my queen,
There’s sap in’t yet. The next time I do fight
I’ll make death love me, for I will contend
Even with his pestilent scythe.
(didascalia)Exeunt all but Enobarbus
ENOBARBUSNow he’ll outstare the lightning. To be furious
Is to be frighted out of fear, and in that mood
The dove will peck the estridge; and I see still
A diminution in our captain’s brain
Restores his heart. When valour preys on reason,
It eats the sword it fights with. I will seek
Some way to leave him.
(didascalia)Exit

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Cleopatra, Enobarbo, Carmiana e Iras
CLEOPATRAChe faremo, Enobarbo?
ENOBARBOPensare, e morire.
CLEOPATRAÈ colpa d’Antonio o nostra?
ENOBARBOD’Antonio soltanto, che volle fare della sua voglia
signora della sua ragione. Che importa se voi fuggiste
da quel gran volto della guerra, le cui opposte schiere
si spaventavano l’una l’altra? Perché doveva seguirvi?
Il prurito del suo affetto non doveva allora
intaccare il suo comando, in un punto simile,
quando metà del mondo s’opponeva a metà, essendo lui
la questione in gioco. Fu vergogna non minore
della sua perdita inseguire le vostre bandiere in fuga
e lasciare la sua flotta a bocca aperta.
CLEOPATRATi prego, taci.
(didascalia)Entra l’Ambasciatore con Antonio
ANTONIOÈ questa la sua risposta?
AMBASCIATORESì, mio signore.
ANTONIOLa Regina avrà dunque cortesia, purché
ci consegni.
AMBASCIATORECosì dice.
ANTONIOFaglielo sapere.
(A Cleopatra) Al ragazzo Cesare manda questa testa brizzolata,
ed egli colmerà i tuoi desideri fino all’orlo
di principati.
CLEOPATRAQuella testa, mio signore?
ANTONIO(all’Ambasciatore)
Torna da lui. Digli che porta la rosa
della giovinezza addosso, dalla quale il mondo dovrebbe attendersi
qualcosa di singolare. Le sue monete, navi, legioni
possono essere d’un codardo, i cui ministri prevarrebbero
al servizio d’un fanciullo altrettanto bene
che al comando di Cesare. Lo sfido dunque
a deporre le sue gaie gualdrappe
e a rispondermi, io decaduto, spada contro spada,
noi due soli. Lo scriverò. Seguimi.
(didascalia)Escono Antonio e l’Ambasciatore
ENOBARBO(a parte)
Sì, molto probabile, Cesare dai grandi eserciti vorrà
spogliare la sua felicità ed esporsi in spettacolo
contro uno spadaccino! Vedo che i giudizi degli uomini
sono una porzione delle loro fortune, e che le cose esteriori
trascinano dietro di sé la qualità interiore
a patire allo stesso modo. Che egli possa sognare,
conoscendo tutte le misure, che il pieno Cesare
risponderà al suo vuoto! Cesare, hai soggiogato
anche il suo giudizio.
(didascalia)Entra un Servo
SERVOUn messaggero da parte di Cesare.
CLEOPATRACome, non più cerimonia? Vedete, mie donne:
davanti alla rosa sfiorita si tappano il naso
quelli che s’inginocchiavano ai boccioli. Fatelo entrare, signore.
(didascalia)Esce il Servo
ENOBARBO(a parte)
La mia onestà e io cominciamo a litigare.
La lealtà ben tenuta agli sciocchi rende
la nostra fede pura follia; eppure chi sa sopportare
di seguire con fedeltà un signore caduto
vince colui che vinse il suo padrone,
e si guadagna un posto nella storia.
(didascalia)Entra Tidia
CLEOPATRALa volontà di Cesare?
TIDIAUditela in disparte.
CLEOPATRAQui non ci sono che amici; parla francamente.
TIDIAForse sono anche amici d’Antonio.
ENOBARBOGliene occorrono tanti, signore, quanti ne ha Cesare,
o non ha bisogno di noi. Se a Cesare piace, il nostro padrone
salterà a essergli amico. Quanto a noi, sapete,
siamo di chi è lui: e cioè di Cesare.
TIDIABene. (A Cleopatra) Così dunque, o rinomatissima:
Cesare ti prega
di non considerare in quale stato ti trovi
oltre il fatto ch’egli è Cesare.
CLEOPATRAProsegui; davvero regale.
TIDIAEgli sa che voi abbracciaste Antonio
non perché lo amaste, ma perché lo temevate.
CLEOPATRA0.
TIDIALe cicatrici sul vostro onore egli dunque
compiange come macchie costrette,
non come meritate.
CLEOPATRAÈ un dio, e sa
ciò che è più giusto. Il mio onore non fu ceduto,
ma semplicemente conquistato.
ENOBARBO(a parte)
Per esserne certo
lo chiederò ad Antonio. Signore, signore, fai tanta acqua
che dobbiamo lasciarti al tuo affondare, ché
i tuoi più cari ti abbandonano.
(didascalia)Esce
TIDIADirò a Cesare
ciò che chiedete da lui?—Ché in parte egli implora
d’esser pregato di dare. Molto gli piacerebbe
che delle sue fortune vi faceste un bastone
cui appoggiarvi. Ma gli scalderebbe gli spiriti
udire da me che avete lasciato Antonio
e messo il vostro essere sotto la sua protezione,
il signore universale.
CLEOPATRAQual è il vostro nome?
TIDIAIl mio nome è Tidia.
CLEOPATRAGentilissimo messaggero,
di’ questo al gran Cesare per mia delegazione:
bacio la sua mano conquistatrice. Digli che sono pronta
a deporre la mia corona ai suoi piedi, e là inginocchiarmi
finché dal suo fiato a cui tutto obbedisce io oda
la sentenza sull’Egitto.
TIDIAÈ la vostra via più nobile.
Quando saggezza e fortuna combattono insieme,
se la prima osa soltanto ciò che può,
nessun caso potrà scuoterla. Concedetemi la grazia di posare
il mio omaggio sulla vostra mano.
Bacia la mano di Cleopatra
CLEOPATRAIl padre del vostro Cesare spesso,
quando meditava di conquistare regni,
posò le sue labbra su quell’indegno luogo,
come piovesse baci.
(didascalia)Entrano Antonio ed Enobarbo
ANTONIOFavori, per Giove che tuona!
Chi sei tu, individuo?
TIDIAUno che non fa che eseguire
il comando dell’uomo più pieno, e più degno
d’avere il comando obbedito.
ENOBARBOSarete frustato.
ANTONIO(chiamando)
Avvicinatevi, là!—Ah, nibbio! Ora, dèi e
diavoli,
l’autorità mi si scioglie di dosso da qualche tempo. Quando gridavo «Ehi!»,
come fanciulli a una zuffa i re balzavano avanti
gridando «Che volete?»—Non avete orecchi? Sono
Antonio ancora.
(didascalia)Entrano i servi
ANTONIOPortate via questo furfante, e frustatelo.
(didascalia)ENOBARBO a parte a Tidia
ANTONIOÈ meglio giocare col cucciolo d’un leone
che con un vecchio leone morente.
ANTONIOLuna e stelle!
Frustatelo! Fossero venti dei più grandi tributari
che riconoscono Cesare, se li trovassi
così sfacciati con la mano di costei qui—come si chiama
da quando fu Cleopatra? Frustatelo, uomini,
finché non lo vediate storcere il viso come un ragazzo
e piagnucolare forte per pietà. Portatelo via.
TIDIAMarco Antonio
ANTONIOTrascinatelo via. Quando sarà frustato,
riportatelo. Questo furfante di Cesare ci
porterà un’ambasciata per lui.
(didascalia)Escono i servi con Tidia
ANTONIOEravate mezza appassita prima ch’io vi conoscessi. Ah,
ho lasciato il mio guanciale non premuto a Roma,
rinunciato a generare una stirpe legittima,
e da una gemma di donna, per essere oltraggiato
da una che guarda i servi di mensa?
CLEOPATRAMio buon signore—
ANTONIOSiete sempre stata una che tentenna.
Ma quando nella nostra viziosità ci induriamo—
oh, che miseria!—i saggi dèi ci cuciono gli occhi,
lasciano cadere nella nostra sozzura i nostri limpidi giudizi, ci fanno
adorare i nostri errori, e ridono di noi mentre incediamo
verso la nostra rovina.
CLEOPATRAOh, si è giunti a questo?
ANTONIOVi trovai come un boccone freddo sul
tagliere del morto Cesare; anzi, eravate un avanzo
di Gneo Pompeo, oltre a quelle ore più calde
non registrate dalla fama volgare che avete
lussuriosamente colto. Ché sono certo,
benché sappiate indovinare che cosa sia la temperanza,
non sapete che cosa essa sia.
CLEOPATRAPerché questo?
ANTONIOLasciare che un tale che accetta mance
e dice «Dio vi renda merito» prenda confidenza con
la mia compagna di giochi, la vostra mano, questo sigillo regale
e suggellatore d’alti cuori! Oh, fossi io
sul colle di Basan per superare col ruggito
la mandria cornuta! Ché ho causa selvaggia,
e proclamarla civilmente sarebbe come
un collo nel cappio che ringrazia il boia
d’essere lesto con lui.
(didascalia)Entra un Servo con Tidia
ANTONIOÈ stato frustato?
SERVOSonoramente, mio signore.
ANTONIOHa gridato, e chiesto perdono?
SERVOHa chiesto grazia.
ANTONIO(a Tidia)
Se tuo padre è vivo, si penta
che tu non sia stato fatto sua figlia; e tu rammaricati
di seguire Cesare nel suo trionfo, poiché
sei stato frustato per averlo seguito. D’ora innanzi
la bianca mano d’una dama ti dia la febbre,
e tu tremi a guardarla. Tornatene da Cesare;
raccontagli il tuo trattamento. Bada di dire
ch’egli mi fa adirare con lui, ché mi pare
superbo e sdegnoso, insistendo su ciò che sono,
non su ciò che sapeva ch’io fui. Mi fa adirare,
e in questo tempo è facilissimo farlo,
ora che le mie buone stelle, che furono le mie guide d’un tempo,
hanno lasciato vuote le loro orbite e scagliato i loro fuochi
nell’abisso dell’inferno. Se gli dispiacciono
il mio discorso e quanto è stato fatto, digli che ha
Ipparco, mio liberto, che egli
può a piacere frustare, o impiccare, o torturare,
come gli piacerà, per pareggiare il conto. Insistici tu.
Via, con le tue sferzate, vattene!
(didascalia)Esce il Servo con Tidia
CLEOPATRAAvete finito?
ANTONIOAhimè, la nostra luna terrena
è ora eclissata, e ciò presagisce soltanto
la caduta d’Antonio.
CLEOPATRA(a parte)
Devo aspettare il suo momento.
ANTONIOPer adulare Cesare vorreste incrociare gli occhi
con uno che gli allaccia i lacci?
CLEOPATRANon mi conoscete ancora?
ANTONIOFredda di cuore verso di me?
CLEOPATRAAh, caro, se lo sono,
dal mio cuore freddo il cielo generi grandine
e la avveleni alla fonte, e la prima pietra
cada sul mio collo: come essa si scioglie, così
si dissolva la mia vita! La seconda colpisca Cesarione,
finché a gradi la memoria del mio grembo,
insieme a tutti i miei bravi Egizi,
per lo sciogliersi di questa tempesta di chicchi
giaccia insepolta finché le mosche e i moscerini del Nilo
li abbiano sepolti come preda!
ANTONIOSono soddisfatto.
Cesare pone campo ad Alessandria, dove
io mi opporrò al suo destino. Le nostre forze di terra
hanno nobilmente tenuto; anche la nostra flotta dispersa
si è riunita, e naviga, minacciosa come si conviene al mare.
Dove sei stato, cuore mio? Mi ascolti,
signora?
Se dal campo tornerò ancora una volta
a baciare queste labbra, apparirò coperto di sangue.
Io e la mia spada ci guadagneremo la nostra cronaca.
C’è ancora speranza.
CLEOPATRAQuesto è il mio prode signore.
ANTONIOSarò triplicato di nervi, di cuore, di fiato,
e combatterò con malizia; ché quando le mie ore
erano leggiadre e fortunate, gli uomini riscattavano da me
le loro vite per uno scherzo; ma ora stringerò i denti
e manderò alle tenebre tutti quelli che mi fermano. Vieni,
facciamo un’altra notte sfarzosa. Chiamatemi
tutti i miei mesti capitani. Riempite ancora una volta le nostre coppe.
Beffiamoci della campana di mezzanotte.
CLEOPATRAÈ il mio compleanno.
Avevo pensato di celebrarlo poveramente, ma poiché il mio signore
è Antonio di nuovo, io sarò Cleopatra.
ANTONIOAndrà ancora bene.
CLEOPATRAChiamate tutti i suoi nobili capitani dal mio signore!
ANTONIOFatelo. Parleremo loro, e stanotte farò
far capolino al vino attraverso le loro cicatrici. Vieni, mia regina,
c’è ancora linfa. La prossima volta che combatterò
farò che la morte mi ami, ché contenderò
perfino con la sua falce pestilenziale.
(didascalia)Escono tutti tranne Enobarbo
ENOBARBOOra sfiderà con lo sguardo il fulmine. Essere furiosi
è essere spaventati fuori dalla paura, e in quell’umore
la colomba beccherà lo struzzo; e vedo pur sempre
che una diminuzione nel cervello del nostro capitano
gli ristora il cuore. Quando il valore fa preda della ragione,
divora la spada con cui combatte. Cercherò
qualche modo di lasciarlo.
(didascalia)Esce

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Caesar, reading a letter, with Agrippa, Maecenas, and his army
CAESARHe calls me boy, and chides as he had power
To beat me out of Egypt. My messenger
He hath whipped with rods, dares me to personal
combat,
Caesar to Antony. Let the old ruffian know
I have many other ways to die; meantime,
Laugh at his challenge.
MAECENASCaesar must think,
When one so great begins to rage, he’s hunted
Even to falling. Give him no breath, but now
Make boot of his distraction. Never anger
Made good guard for itself.
CAESARLet our best heads
Know that tomorrow the last of many battles
We mean to fight. Within our files there are,
Of those that served Mark Antony but late,
Enough to fetch him in. See it done,
And feast the army. We have store to do’t,
And they have earned the waste. Poor Antony!
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entra Cesare, leggendo una lettera, con Agrippa, Mecenate e il suo esercito
CESAREMi chiama ragazzo, e mi rimprovera come se avesse il potere
di cacciarmi a bastonate dall’Egitto. Il mio messaggero
l’ha fatto frustare con le verghe, mi sfida a combattimento
personale,
Cesare contro Antonio. Sappia il vecchio ribaldo
che ho molte altre vie per morire; intanto,
rido della sua sfida.
MECENATECesare deve pensare
che quando uno così grande comincia a infuriare, è braccato
fino alla caduta. Non gli lasciate respiro, ma ora
fate bottino del suo smarrimento. Mai la collera
fece buona guardia a se stessa.
CESARESappiano le nostre teste migliori
che domani intendiamo combattere l’ultima
di molte battaglie. Nelle nostre file ci sono,
di quelli che fino a poco fa servirono Marco Antonio,
abbastanza per catturarlo. Vedete che sia fatto,
e banchetti l’esercito. Ne abbiamo di che,
e si sono guadagnati lo sperpero. Povero Antonio!
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony, Cleopatra, Enobarbus, Charmian, Iras, Alexas, with others
ANTONYHe will not fight with me, Domitius?
ENOBARBUSNo.
ANTONYWhy should he not?
ENOBARBUSHe thinks, being twenty times of better fortune,
He is twenty men to one.
ANTONYTomorrow, soldier,
By sea and land I’ll fight. Or I will live
Or bathe my dying honour in the blood
Shall make it live again. Woot thou fight well?
ENOBARBUSI’ll strike, and cry ‘Take all!’
ANTONYWell said. Come on!
Call forth my household servants. Let’s tonight
Be bounteous at our meal.
(didascalia)Enter Servitors
ANTONYGive me thy hand.
Thou hast been rightly honest; so hast thou,
Thou, and thou, and thou; you have served me well,
And kings have been your fellows.
CLEOPATRA(to Enobarbus)
What means this?
ENOBARBUS(to Cleopatra)
’Tis one of those odd tricks which sorrow shoots
Out of the mind.
ANTONY(to a Servitor) And thou art honest too.
I wish I could be made so many men,
And all of you clapped up together in
An Antony, that I might do you service
So good as you have done.
SERVITORSThe gods forbid!
ANTONYWell, my good fellows, wait on me tonight.
Scant not my cups, and make as much of me
As when mine empire was your fellow too,
And suffered my command.
CLEOPATRA(aside to Enobarbus) What does he mean?
ENOBARBUS(aside to Cleopatra)
To make his followers weep.
ANTONYTend me tonight.
Maybe it is the period of your duty.
Haply you shall not see me more; or if,
A mangled shadow. Perchance tomorrow
You’ll serve another master. I look on you
As one that takes his leave. Mine honest friends,
I turn you not away, but, like a master
Married to your good service, stay till death.
Tend me tonight two hours. I ask no more;
And the gods yield you for’t!
ENOBARBUSWhat mean you, sir,
To give them this discomfort? Look, they weep,
And I, an ass, am onion-eyed. For shame,
Transform us not to women.
ANTONYHo, ho, ho,
Now the witch take me if I meant it thus!
Grace grow where those drops fall. My hearty friends,
You take me in too dolorous a sense;
For I spake to you for your comfort, did desire you
To burn this night with torches. Know, my hearts,
I hope well of tomorrow, and will lead you
Where rather I’ll expect victorious life
Than death and honour. Let’s to supper, come,
And drown consideration.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Antonio, Cleopatra, Enobarbo, Carmiana, Iras, Alessa, con altri
ANTONIONon vuole combattere con me, Domizio?
ENOBARBONo.
ANTONIOE perché no?
ENOBARBOPensa che, essendo venti volte più fortunato,
egli sia venti uomini contro uno.
ANTONIODomani, soldato,
per mare e per terra combatterò. O vivrò,
o bagnerò il mio morente onore in quel sangue
che lo farà rivivere. Combatterai bene?
ENOBARBOColpirò, e griderò «Prendi tutto!»
ANTONIOBen detto. Andiamo!
Chiamate i miei servitori di casa. Stanotte
siamo generosi alla nostra mensa.
(didascalia)Entrano i Servitori
ANTONIODammi la tua mano.
Sei stato davvero onesto; e anche tu,
tu, e tu, e tu; mi avete servito bene,
e dei re sono stati vostri compagni.
CLEOPATRA(a Enobarbo)
Che vuol dire questo?
ENOBARBO(a Cleopatra)
È uno di quegli strani scherzi che il dolore scaglia
fuori dalla mente.
ANTONIO(a un Servitore) E anche tu sei onesto.
Vorrei poter essere fatto di tanti uomini,
e tutti voi rinchiusi insieme in
un Antonio, per potervi rendere servizio
buono quanto quello che m’avete reso.
SERVITORIGli dèi non voglia!
ANTONIOBene, miei buoni amici, servitemi stanotte.
Non lesinate le mie coppe, e fate di me altrettanto conto
di quando anche il mio impero vi era compagno
e obbediva al mio comando.
CLEOPATRA(a parte a Enobarbo) Che intende dire?
ENOBARBO(a parte a Cleopatra)
Far piangere i suoi seguaci.
ANTONIOAssistetemi stanotte.
Forse è il termine del vostro servizio.
Può darsi che non mi vediate più; o se mi vedrete,
un’ombra mutilata. Forse domani
servirete un altro padrone. Vi guardo
come chi prende commiato. Miei onesti amici,
non vi congedo, ma, come un padrone
sposato al vostro buon servizio, resto fino alla morte.
Assistetemi stanotte due ore. Non chiedo di più;
e gli dèi ve ne ricompensino!
ENOBARBOChe intendete, signore,
col dar loro questo sconforto? Guardate, piangono,
e io, asino, ho gli occhi di cipolla. Vergogna,
non trasformateci in donne.
ANTONIOOh, oh, oh,
che la strega mi prenda se l’intendevo così!
Grazia cresca dove cadono quelle gocce. Miei cordiali amici,
mi prendete in senso troppo doloroso;
ché vi parlai per vostro conforto, volevo che
bruciaste questa notte con le torce. Sappiate, cuori miei,
che spero bene del domani, e vi condurrò
dove attendo piuttosto vita vittoriosa
che morte e onore. Andiamo a cena, venite,
e anneghiamo ogni pensiero.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter
(didascalia)a company of
Soldiers
FIRST SOLDIERBrother, good night. Tomorrow is the day.
SECOND SOLDIERIt will determine one way. Fare you well.
Heard you of nothing strange about the streets?
FIRST SOLDIERNothing. What news?
SECOND SOLDIERBelike ’tis but a rumour. Good night to you.
FIRST SOLDIERWell, sir, good night.
(didascalia)Enter other Soldiers, meeting them
SECOND SOLDIERSoldiers, have careful watch.
THIRD SOLDIERAnd you. Good night, good night.
They place themselves in every corner of the stage
SECOND SOLDIERHere we; an if tomorrow
Our navy thrive, I have an absolute hope
Our landmen will stand up.
FIRST SOLDIER’Tis a brave army,
And full of purpose.
(didascalia)Music of the hautboys is under the stage
SECOND SOLDIERPeace, what noise?
FIRST SOLDIERList, list!
SECOND SOLDIERHark!
FIRST SOLDIERMusic i’th’ air.
THIRD SOLDIERUnder the earth.
FOURTH SOLDIERIt signs well, does it not?
THIRD SOLDIERNo.
FIRST SOLDIERPeace, I say!
What should this mean?
SECOND SOLDIER’Tis the god Hercules, whom Antony loved,
Now leaves him.
FIRST SOLDIERWalk. Let’s see if other watchmen
Do hear what we do.
SECOND SOLDIERHow now, masters?
ALL(speaking together)
How now?
How now? Do you hear this?
FIRST SOLDIERAy. Is’t not strange?
THIRD SOLDIERDo you hear, masters? Do you hear?
FIRST SOLDIERFollow the noise so far as we have quarter.
Let’s see how it will give off.
ALLContent.
’Tis strange.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entra
(didascalia)una compagnia di
Soldati
PRIMO SOLDATOFratello, buona notte. Domani è il giorno.
SECONDO SOLDATODeciderà in un senso o nell’altro. State bene.
Non avete udito nulla di strano per le strade?
PRIMO SOLDATONulla. Che notizie?
SECONDO SOLDATOSarà forse solo una voce. Buona notte a voi.
PRIMO SOLDATOBene, signore, buona notte.
(didascalia)Entrano altri Soldati, incontrandoli
SECONDO SOLDATOSoldati, fate attenta guardia.
TERZO SOLDATOE voi. Buona notte, buona notte.
Si dispongono in ogni angolo della scena
SECONDO SOLDATONoi qui; e se domani
la nostra flotta prospera, ho assoluta speranza
che i nostri uomini di terra terranno saldo.
PRIMO SOLDATOÈ un bravo esercito,
e pieno di risolutezza.
(didascalia)Musica di oboi sotto la scena
SECONDO SOLDATOSilenzio, che rumore?
PRIMO SOLDATOAscolta, ascolta!
SECONDO SOLDATOUdite!
PRIMO SOLDATOMusica nell’aria.
TERZO SOLDATOSotto la terra.
QUARTO SOLDATOSegna bene, non è vero?
TERZO SOLDATONo.
PRIMO SOLDATOSilenzio, dico!
Che vorrà dire questo?
SECONDO SOLDATOÈ il dio Ercole, che Antonio amava,
che ora lo lascia.
PRIMO SOLDATOCamminiamo. Vediamo se altre sentinelle
odono quel che udiamo noi.
SECONDO SOLDATOEbbene, compagni?
TUTTI(parlando insieme)
Ebbene?
Ebbene? Udite questo?
PRIMO SOLDATOSì. Non è strano?
TERZO SOLDATOUdite, compagni? Udite?
PRIMO SOLDATOSeguiamo il suono fin dove arriva il nostro posto.
Vediamo come si spegnerà.
TUTTID’accordo.
È strano.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Cleopatra, with Charmian and others
ANTONY(calling)
Eros, mine armour, Eros!
CLEOPATRASleep a little.
ANTONYNo, my chuck. Eros, come, mine armour, Eros!
(didascalia)Enter Eros with armour
ANTONYCome, good fellow, put thine iron on.
If fortune be not ours today, it is
Because we brave her. Come.
CLEOPATRANay, I’ll help, too.
What’s this for?
ANTONYAh, let be, let be! Thou art
The armourer of my heart. False, false! This, this!
CLEOPATRASooth, la, I’ll help. Thus it must be.
She helps Antony to arm
ANTONYWell, well,
We shall thrive now. Seest thou, my good fellow?
Go put on thy defences.
EROSBriefly, sir.
CLEOPATRAIs not this buckled well?
ANTONYRarely, rarely.
He that unbuckles this, till we do please
To doff’t for our repose, shall hear a storm.
Thou fumblest, Eros, and my queen’s a squire
More tight at this than thou. Dispatch. O love,
That thou couldst see my wars today, and knew’st
The royal occupation! Thou shouldst see
A workman in’t.
(didascalia)Enter an armed Soldier
ANTONYGood morrow to thee. Welcome.
Thou look’st like him that knows a warlike charge.
To business that we love we rise betime,
And go to’t with delight.
SOLDIERA thousand, sir,
Early though’t be, have on their riveted trim,
And at the port expect you.
(didascalia)Shout within. Trumpets flourish. Enter Captains and Soldiers
CAPTAINThe morn is fair. Good morrow, General.
SOLDIERSGood morrow, General.
ANTONY’Tis well blown, lads.
This morning, like the spirit of a youth
That means to be of note, begins betimes.
So, so. Come, give me that. This way. Well said.
Fare thee well, dame. Whate’er becomes of me,
This is a soldier’s kiss.
He kisses Cleopatra
Rebukable
And worthy shameful check it were to stand
On more mechanic compliment. I’ll leave thee
Now like a man of steel. You that will fight,
Follow me close. I’ll bring you to’t. Adieu.
(didascalia)Exeunt all but Cleopatra and Charmian
CHARMIANPlease you retire to your chamber?
CLEOPATRALead me.
He goes forth gallantly. That he and Caesar might
Determine this great war in single fight!
Then, Antony—but now! Well, on.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Antonio e Cleopatra, con Carmiana e altri
ANTONIO(chiamando)
Eros, la mia armatura, Eros!
CLEOPATRADormi un poco.
ANTONIONo, pulcina mia. Eros, vieni, la mia armatura, Eros!
(didascalia)Entra Eros con l’armatura
ANTONIOVieni, buon amico, mettimi addosso il tuo ferro.
Se oggi la fortuna non è nostra, è
perché la sfidiamo. Vieni.
CLEOPATRANo, aiuterò anch’io.
A che serve questo?
ANTONIOAh, lascia stare, lascia stare! Tu sei
l’armaiola del mio cuore. Sbagliato, sbagliato! Questo, questo!
CLEOPATRADavvero, su, aiuterò. Così dev’essere.
Aiuta Antonio ad armarsi
ANTONIOBene, bene,
ora prospereremo. Vedi, mio buon amico?
Va’ a indossare le tue difese.
EROSSubito, signore.
CLEOPATRANon è affibbiato bene questo?
ANTONIOEgregiamente, egregiamente.
Chi slaccerà questo, prima che ci piaccia
toglierlo per il nostro riposo, udirà una tempesta.
Tu armeggi, Eros, e la mia regina è uno scudiero
più pronto di te a questo. Spicciati. O amore,
potessi tu vedere le mie guerre oggi, e conoscessi
l’occupazione regale! Vedresti
in essa un maestro d’arte.
(didascalia)Entra un Soldato armato
ANTONIOBuon giorno a te. Benvenuto.
Hai l’aria di chi conosce un incarico di guerra.
Per l’impresa che amiamo ci alziamo per tempo,
e vi andiamo con diletto.
SOLDATOUn migliaio, signore,
per quanto sia presto, hanno indosso il loro assetto ribadito,
e alla porta vi attendono.
(didascalia)Grida all’interno. Squilli di trombe. Entrano Capitani e Soldati
CAPITANOIl mattino è bello. Buon giorno, Generale.
SOLDATIBuon giorno, Generale.
ANTONIOSi suona bene, ragazzi.
Questo mattino, come lo spirito d’un giovane
che vuol farsi notare, comincia per tempo.
Così, così. Vieni, dammi quello. Di qua. Ben detto.
Sta’ bene, signora. Qualunque cosa avvenga di me,
questo è un bacio da soldato.
Bacia Cleopatra
Riprovevole
e degno di vergognoso rimprovero sarebbe indugiare
in complimenti più minuziosi. Ti lascio
ora come un uomo d’acciaio. Voi che volete combattere,
seguitemi da presso. Vi ci condurrò. Addio.
(didascalia)Escono tutti tranne Cleopatra e Carmiana
CARMIANAVi piace ritirarvi nella vostra camera?
CLEOPATRAConducimi.
Va avanti gagliardamente. Potessero lui e Cesare
decidere questa gran guerra in singolar tenzone!
Allora, Antonio—ma ora! Bene, andiamo.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Trumpets sound. Enter Antony and Eros, meeting a Soldier
SOLDIERThe gods make this a happy day to Antony!
ANTONYWould thou and those thy scars had once prevailed
To make me fight at land!
SOLDIERHadst thou done so, The kings that have revolted, and the soldier
That has this morning left thee, would have still
Followed thy heels.
ANTONYWho’s gone this morning?
SOLDIERWho? One ever near thee. Call for Enobarbus,
He shall not hear thee, or from Caesar’s camp
Say ‘I am none of thine’.
ANTONYWhat sayest thou?
SOLDIERSir, he is with Caesar.
EROS(to Antony)
Sir, his chests and treasure
He has not with him.
ANTONYIs he gone?
SOLDIERMost certain.
ANTONYGo, Eros, send his treasure after. Do it.
Detain no jot, I charge thee. Write to him—
I will subscribe—gentle adieus and greetings.
Say that I wish he never find more cause 15
To change a master. O, my fortunes have
Corrupted honest men! Dispatch. Enobarbus!
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Suonano le trombe. Entrano Antonio ed Eros, incontrando un Soldato
SOLDATOGli dèi facciano di questo un giorno felice per Antonio!
ANTONIOAvessero tu e quelle tue cicatrici una volta prevalso
a farmi combattere per terra!
SOLDATOL’avessi fatto, i re che si sono ribellati, e il soldato
che stamane ti ha lasciato, seguirebbero ancora
i tuoi passi.
ANTONIOChi se n’è andato stamane?
SOLDATOChi? Uno sempre vicino a te. Chiama Enobarbo,
non ti udirà, o dal campo di Cesare
dirà «Non sono dei tuoi».
ANTONIOChe dici?
SOLDATOSignore, è con Cesare.
EROS(ad Antonio)
Signore, le sue casse e il suo tesoro
non li ha con sé.
ANTONIOÈ andato via?
SOLDATOCertissimo.
ANTONIOVa’, Eros, mandagli dietro il suo tesoro. Fallo.
Non trattenerne un briciolo, te l’ordino. Scrivigli—
io firmerò—gentili addii e saluti.
Digli che gli auguro di non trovare mai più motivo 15
di cambiare padrone. Oh, le mie fortune hanno
corrotto uomini onesti! Spicciati. Enobarbo!
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Flourish. Enter Agrippa, Caesar, witih Enobarbus and Dolabella
CAESARGo forth, Agrippa, and begin the fight.
Our will is Antony be took alive.
Make it so known.
AGRIPPACaesar, I shall.
(didascalia)Exit
CAESARThe time of universal peace is near.
Prove this a prosp’rous day, the three-nooked world
Shall bear the olive freely.
(didascalia)Enter a Messenger
MESSENGERAntony
Is come into the field.
CAESARGo charge Agrippa
Plant those that have revolted in the van,
That Antony may seem to spend his fury
Upon himself. 10
(didascalia)Exeunt Messenger at one door, Caesar and Dolabella at another
ENOBARBUSAlexas did revolt, and went to Jewry on
Affairs of Antony; there did dissuade
Great Herod to incline himself to Caesar
And leave his master, Antony. For this pains,
Caesar hath hanged him. Camidius and the rest 15
That fell away have entertainment but
No honourable trust. I have done ill,
Of which I do accuse myself so sorely
That I will joy no more.
(didascalia)Enter a Soldier of Caesar’s
SOLDIEREnobarbus, Antony
Hath after thee sent all thy treasure, with
His bounty overplus. The messenger
Came on my guard, and at thy tent is now
Unloading of his mules.
ENOBARBUSI give it you.
SOLDIERMock not, Enobarbus,
I tell you true. Best you safed the bringer
Out of the host. I must attend mine office,
Or would have done’t myself. Your Emperor
Continues still a Jove.
(didascalia)Exit
ENOBARBUSI am alone the villain of the earth,
And feel I am so most. O Antony,
Thou mine of bounty, how wouldst thou have paid
My better service, when my turpitude
Thou dost so crown with gold! This blows my heart.
If swift thought break it not, a swifter mean
Shall outstrike thought; but thought will do‘t, I feel.
I fight against thee? No, I will go seek
Some ditch wherein to die. The foul’st best fits
My latter part of life.
(didascalia)Exit

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Squilli di trombe. Entrano Agrippa, Cesare, con Enobarbo e Dolabella
CESAREVa’ avanti, Agrippa, e comincia la battaglia.
La nostra volontà è che Antonio sia preso vivo.
Fallo sapere.
AGRIPPACesare, lo farò.
(didascalia)Esce
CESAREIl tempo della pace universale è vicino.
Se questo si dimostra un giorno propizio, il mondo dai tre angoli
porterà l’ulivo liberamente.
(didascalia)Entra un Messaggero
MESSAGGEROAntonio
è sceso in campo.
CESAREVa’ a ordinare ad Agrippa
di collocare in prima fila quelli che si sono ribellati,
così che Antonio sembri sfogare il suo furore
su se stesso. 10
(didascalia)Escono il Messaggero da una porta, Cesare e Dolabella da un’altra
ENOBARBOAlessa disertò, e andò in Giudea per
affari d’Antonio; là dissuase
il grande Erode dall’inclinare verso Cesare
e lasciare il suo padrone, Antonio. Per questa fatica
Cesare l’ha impiccato. Camidio e gli altri 15
che sono passati dall’altra parte hanno accoglienza ma
nessun onorevole incarico. Ho agito male,
e di ciò mi accuso così duramente
che non gioirò mai più.
(didascalia)Entra un Soldato di Cesare
SOLDATOEnobarbo, Antonio
ti ha mandato dietro tutto il tuo tesoro, con
il di più della sua generosità. Il messaggero
è giunto sotto la mia guardia, e alla tua tenda ora
sta scaricando i suoi muli.
ENOBARBOLo dono a voi.
SOLDATONon scherzare, Enobarbo,
ti dico il vero. Faresti bene a scortare il latore
fuori dall’accampamento. Devo attendere al mio incarico,
o l’avrei fatto io stesso. Il vostro Imperatore
continua a essere un Giove.
(didascalia)Esce
ENOBARBOIo solo sono il scellerato della terra,
e più d’ogni altro lo sento. O Antonio,
tu miniera di generosità, come avresti pagato
il mio miglior servizio, se la mia turpitudine
tu così incoroni d’oro! Questo mi gonfia il cuore.
Se un rapido pensiero non lo spezza, un mezzo più rapido
anticiperà il pensiero; ma il pensiero lo farà, lo sento.
Io combattere contro di te? No, andrò a cercare
qualche fossa in cui morire. La più sozza si addice meglio
all’ultima parte della mia vita.
(didascalia)Esce

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Alarum. Enter Agrippa with drummers and trumpeters
AGRIPPARetire! We have engaged our selves too far.
Caesar himself has work, and our oppression
Exceeds what we expected.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Allarme. Entra Agrippa con tamburini e trombettieri
AGRIPPARitirata! Ci siamo spinti troppo avanti.
Cesare stesso ha da fare, e la pressione su di noi
supera quel che ci aspettavamo.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Alarums. Enter Antony, and Scarus wounded
SCARUSO my brave Emperor, this is fought indeed!
Had we done so at first, we had droven them home
With clouts about their heads.
ANTONYThou bleed’st apace.
SCARUSI had a wound here that was like a T,
But now ’tis made an H.
(didascalia)Retreat sounded far off
ANTONYThey do retire.
SCARUSWe’ll beat ’em into bench-holes. I have yet
Room for six scotches more.
(didascalia)Enter Eros
EROSThey are beaten, sir, and our advantage serves
For a fair victory.
SCARUSLet us score their backs
And snatch ‘em up as we take hares, behind.
’Tis sport to maul a runner.
ANTONY(to Eros)
I will reward thee
Once for thy sprightly comfort, and tenfold
For thy good valour. Come thee on.
SCARUSI’ll halt after.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Allarmi. Entrano Antonio, e Scaro ferito
SCAROO mio prode Imperatore, questo sì che è combattere!
Se avessimo fatto così da principio, li avremmo ricacciati a casa
con le bende alla testa.
ANTONIOSanguini in abbondanza.
SCAROAvevo qui una ferita a forma di T,
ma ora è diventata una H.
(didascalia)Ritirata suonata in lontananza
ANTONIOSi ritirano.
SCAROLi cacceremo dentro le latrine. Ho ancora
spazio per altri sei tagli.
(didascalia)Entra Eros
EROSSono battuti, signore, e il nostro vantaggio basta
per una bella vittoria.
SCAROSegniamo loro le schiene
e acchiappiamoli da dietro come si prendono le lepri.
È uno spasso malmenare chi scappa.
ANTONIO(a Eros)
Ti ricompenserò
una volta per il tuo vivace conforto, e dieci volte
per il tuo buon valore. Vieni avanti.
SCAROVerrò zoppicando dietro.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Alarum. Enter Antony again in a march; drummers and trumpeters; Scarus, with others
ANTONYWe have beat him to his camp. Run one before,
And let the Queen know of our gests.
(didascalia)Exit a soldier
ANTONYTomorrow,
Before the sun shall see’s, we’ll spill the blood
That has today escaped. I thank you all,
For doughty-handed are you, and have fought
Not as you served the cause, but as’t had been
Each man’s like mine. You have shown all Hectors.
(didascalia)Enter the city, clip your wives, your friends,
ANTONYTell them your feats whilst they with joyful tears
Wash the congealment from your wounds, and kiss
The honoured gashes whole.
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra
ANTONY(To Scarus)
Give me thy hand.
To this great fairy I’ll commend thy acts,
Make her thanks bless thee.
(To Cleopatra, embracing her) O’thou day o’th’ world,
Chain mine armed neck; leap thou, attire and all,
Through proof of harness to my heart, and there
Ride on the pants triumphing.
CLEOPATRALord of lords!
O infinite virtue, com’st thou smiling from
The world’s great snare uncaught?
ANTONYMy nightingale,
We have beat them to their beds. What, girl, though
grey
Do something mingle with our younger brown, yet
ha’ we
A brain that nourishes our nerves, and can
Get goal for goal of youth. Behold this man.
Commend unto his lips thy favouring hand;
Kiss it, my warrior.
Scarus kisses Cleopatra’s hand
He hath fought today
As if a god, in hate of mankind, had
Destroyed in such a shape.
CLEOPATRAI’ll give thee, friend,
An armour all of gold. It was a king’s.
ANTONYHe has deserved it, were it carbuncled
Like holy Phoebus’ car. Give me thy hand.
Through Alexandria make a jolly march.
Bear our hacked targets like the men that owe them.
Had our great palace the capacity
To camp this host, we all would sup together
And drink carouses to the next day’s fate,
Which promises royal peril. Trumpeters,
With brazen din blast you the city’s ear;
Make mingle with our rattling taborins,
That heaven and earth may strike their sounds
together,
Applauding our approach.
(didascalia)Trumpets sound. Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Allarme. Entra di nuovo Antonio in marcia; tamburini e trombettieri; Scaro, con altri
ANTONIOL’abbiamo ricacciato nel suo campo. Corra qualcuno avanti,
e faccia sapere alla Regina le nostre imprese.
(didascalia)Esce un soldato
ANTONIODomani,
prima che il sole ci veda, verseremo il sangue
che oggi è scampato. Vi ringrazio tutti,
ché avete mano gagliarda, e avete combattuto
non come chi serve la causa, ma come se essa
fosse per ciascuno la propria, come per me. Vi siete mostrati tutti Ettori.
(didascalia)Entrate nella città, stringete le vostre mogli, i vostri amici,
ANTONIOnarrate loro le vostre gesta, mentre esse con lacrime di gioia
lavano il grumo dalle vostre ferite, e baciano
sanandoli quegli onorati squarci.
(didascalia)Entra Cleopatra
ANTONIO(A Scaro)
Dammi la tua mano.
A questa gran fata raccomanderò le tue imprese,
farò che i suoi ringraziamenti ti benedicano.
(A Cleopatra, abbracciandola) O tu, giorno del mondo,
incatena il mio collo armato; balza tu, con vesti e tutto,
attraverso la corazza a prova, fino al mio cuore, e là
cavalca trionfando sui suoi palpiti.
CLEOPATRASignore dei signori!
O infinito valore, torni sorridendo
dal gran laccio del mondo senza esservi preso?
ANTONIOMio usignolo,
li abbiamo ricacciati nei loro letti. Come, ragazza, benché il
grigio
si mescoli un poco al nostro bruno più giovane, pure
abbiamo
un cervello che nutre i nostri nervi, e sa
segnare punto su punto contro la giovinezza. Guarda quest’uomo.
Affida alle sue labbra la tua mano benevola;
bacia la, mio guerriero.
Scaro bacia la mano di Cleopatra
Egli ha combattuto oggi
come se un dio, in odio al genere umano, avesse
distrutto sotto tale forma.
CLEOPATRATi darò, amico,
un’armatura tutta d’oro. Era d’un re.
ANTONIOL’ha meritata, fosse pure ingemmata di carbonchi
come il carro del sacro Febo. Dammi la tua mano.
Per Alessandria facciamo una marcia allegra.
Portiamo i nostri scudi intaccati come gli uomini cui appartengono.
Se il nostro gran palazzo avesse la capienza
di accampare quest’esercito, ceneremmo tutti insieme
e berremmo brindisi alla sorte del giorno che viene,
che promette regale pericolo. Trombettieri,
con bronzeo fragore fate scoppiare l’orecchio della città;
mescolatevi ai nostri tamburelli crepitanti,
perché cielo e terra facciano insieme risuonare
i loro suoni,
applaudendo il nostro arrivo.
(didascalia)Suonano le trombe. Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter a Sentry and his company; Enobarbus follows
SENTRYIf we be not relieved within this hour
We must return to th’ court of guard. The night
Is shiny, and they say we shall embattle
By th’ second hour i’th’ morn.
FIRST WATCHThis last day was
A shrewd one to’s.
ENOBARBUSO bear me witness, night
SECOND WATCHWhat man is this?
FIRST WATCHStand close, and list him.
ENOBARBUSBe witness to me, O thou blessed moon,
When men revolted shall upon record
Bear hateful memory, poor Enobarbus did
Before thy face repent.
SENTRYEnobarbus?
SECOND WATCHPeace; hark further.
ENOBARBUSO sovereign mistress of true melancholy,
The poisonous damp of night disponge upon me,
That life, a very rebel to my will,
May hang no longer on me. Throw my heart
Against the flint and hardness of my fault,
Which, being dried with grief, will break to powder,
And finish all foul thoughts. O Antony,
Nobler than my revolt is infamous,
Forgive me in thine own particular,
But let the world rank me in register
A master-leaver and a fugitive.
O Antony! O Antony!
He dies
FIRST WATCHLet’s speak to him.
SENTRYLet’s hear him, for the things he speaks
May concern Caesar.
SECOND WATCHLet’s do so. But he sleeps.
SENTRYSwoons, rather; for so bad a prayer as his
Was never yet for sleep.
FIRST WATCHGo we to him.
SECOND WATCHAwake, sir, awake; speak to us.
FIRST WATCHHear you, sir?
SENTRYThe hand of death hath raught him.
(didascalia)Drums afar off
SENTRYHark, the drums
Demurely wake the sleepers. Let us bear him
To th’ court of guard; he is of note. Our hour
Is fully out.
SECOND WATCHCome on, then. He may recover yet.
(didascalia)Exeunt with the body

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano una Sentinella e la sua squadra; Enobarbo segue
SENTINELLASe non siamo dati il cambio entro quest’ora
dovremo tornare al corpo di guardia. La notte
è lucente, e dicono che ci schiereremo
alla seconda ora del mattino.
PRIMA GUARDIAQuest’ultimo giorno è stato
duro per noi.
ENOBARBOOh, siimi testimone, notte
SECONDA GUARDIAChi è quest’uomo?
PRIMA GUARDIAState vicini, e ascoltatelo.
ENOBARBOSiimi testimone, o tu benedetta luna,
quando gli uomini ribelli negli annali
porteranno odiosa memoria, il povero Enobarbo
si pentì davanti al tuo volto.
SENTINELLAEnobarbo?
SECONDA GUARDIASilenzio; ascoltiamo ancora.
ENOBARBOO sovrana signora della vera malinconia,
l’umido velenoso della notte si spanda su di me,
affinché la vita, vera ribelle alla mia volontà,
non penda più su di me. Getta il mio cuore
contro la selce e la durezza della mia colpa,
che, essiccato dal dolore, si sbriciolerà in polvere
e porrà fine a ogni sozzo pensiero. O Antonio,
più nobile di quanto la mia diserzione sia infame,
perdonami tu, in particolare,
ma il mondo mi iscriva nel registro
come traditore del padrone e fuggiasco.
O Antonio! O Antonio!
Muore
PRIMA GUARDIAParliamogli.
SENTINELLAAscoltiamolo, ché le cose che dice
possono riguardare Cesare.
SECONDA GUARDIAFacciamo così. Ma dorme.
SENTINELLASviene, piuttosto; ché una preghiera così cattiva come la sua
non fu mai fatta per il sonno.
PRIMA GUARDIAAndiamo da lui.
SECONDA GUARDIASvegliatevi, signore, svegliatevi; parlateci.
PRIMA GUARDIACi udite, signore?
SENTINELLALa mano della morte l’ha ghermito.
(didascalia)Tamburi in lontananza
SENTINELLAUdite, i tamburi
svegliano sommessamente i dormienti. Portiamolo
al corpo di guardia; è uomo di rilievo. La nostra ora
è del tutto compiuta.
SECONDA GUARDIAAndiamo, allora. Potrebbe ancora riprendersi.
(didascalia)Escono col corpo

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Scarus with their army
ANTONYTheir preparation is today by sea;
We please them not by land.
SCARUSFor both, my lord.
ANTONYI would they’d fight i‘th’ fire or i’th’ air;
We’d fight there too. But this it is: our foot
Upon the hills adjoining to the city
Shall stay with us. Order for sea is given.
They have put forth the haven—
Where their appointment we may best discover,
And look on their endeavour.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Antonio e Scaro col loro esercito
ANTONIOIl loro apprestamento oggi è per mare;
non li accontentiamo per terra.
SCAROPer entrambi, mio signore.
ANTONIOVorrei che combattessero nel fuoco o nell’aria;
combatteremmo anche là. Ma è così: la nostra fanteria
sui colli adiacenti alla città
resterà con noi. L’ordine per il mare è dato.
Sono usciti dal porto—
dove potremo meglio scoprire il loro schieramento
e osservare i loro sforzi.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Caesar and his army
CAESARBut being charged, we will be still by land—
Which, as I take’t, we shall, for his best force
Is forth to man his galleys. To the vales,
And hold our best advantage.
(didascalia)Exeunt
(didascalia)4.13 Alarum afar off, as at a sea fight. Enter Antony and Scarus
ANTONYYet they are not joined. Where yon pine does stand
I shall discover all. I’ll bring thee word
Straight how ’tis like to go.
(didascalia)Exit
SCARUSSwallows have built
In Cleopatra’s sails their nests. The augurs
Say they know not, they cannot tell, look grimly,
And dare not speak their knowledge. Antony
Is valiant, and dejected, and by starts
His fretted fortunes give him hope and fear
Of what he has and has not.
(didascalia)Enter Antony
ANTONYAll is lost.
This foul Egyptian hath betrayed me.
My fleet hath yielded to the foe, and yonder
They cast their caps up, and carouse together
Like friends long lost. Triple-turned whore! ’Tis thou
Hast sold me to this novice, and my heart
Makes only wars on thee. Bid them all fly;
For when I am revenged upon my charm,
I have done all. Bid them all fly. Be gone.
(didascalia)Exit Scarus
ANTONYO sun, thy uprise shall I see no more.
Fortune and Antony part here; even here
Do we shake hands. All come to this? The hearts
That spanieled me at heels, to whom I gave
Their wishes, do discandy, melt their sweets
On blossoming Caesar; and this pine is barked
That overtopped them all. Betrayed I am.
O this false soul of Egypt! This grave charm,
Whose eye becked forth my wars and called them home,
Whose bosom was my crownet, my chief end,
Like a right gipsy hath at fast and loose
Beguiled me to the very heart of loss.
What, Eros, Eros!
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra
ANTONYAh, thou spell! Avaunt.
CLEOPATRAWhy is my lord enraged against his love?
ANTONYVanish, or I shall give thee thy deserving
And blemish Caesar’s triumph. Let him take thee
And hoist thee up to the shouting plebeians;
Follow his chariot, like the greatest spot
Of all thy sex; most monster-like be shown
For poor’st diminutives, for dolts, and let
Patient Octavia plough thy visage up
With her prepared nails.
(didascalia)Exit Cleopatra
ANTONY’Tis well thou’rt gone,
If it be well to live. But better ’twere
Thou fell’st into my fury, for one death
Might have prevented many. Eros, ho!
The shirt of Nessus is upon me. Teach me,
Alcides, thou mine ancestor, thy rage.
Let me lodge Lichas on the horns o’th’ moon,
And with those hands that grasped the heaviest club
Subdue my worthiest self. The witch shall die.
To the young Roman boy she hath sold me, and I fall
Under this plot. She dies for’t. Eros, ho!
(didascalia)Exit

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Cesare e il suo esercito
CESARESe non siamo attaccati, resteremo fermi per terra—
e così sarà, a quanto credo, ché la sua forza migliore
è uscita a guarnire le galere. Alle valli,
e teniamo il nostro miglior vantaggio.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Alarum afar off, as at a sea fight. Enter Antony and Scarus
ANTONYYet they are not joined. Where yon pine does stand
I shall discover all. I’ll bring thee word
Straight how ’tis like to go.
(didascalia)Exit
SCARUSSwallows have built
In Cleopatra’s sails their nests. The augurs
Say they know not, they cannot tell, look grimly,
And dare not speak their knowledge. Antony
Is valiant, and dejected, and by starts
His fretted fortunes give him hope and fear
Of what he has and has not.
(didascalia)Enter Antony
ANTONYAll is lost.
This foul Egyptian hath betrayed me.
My fleet hath yielded to the foe, and yonder
They cast their caps up, and carouse together
Like friends long lost. Triple-turned whore! ’Tis thou
Hast sold me to this novice, and my heart
Makes only wars on thee. Bid them all fly;
For when I am revenged upon my charm,
I have done all. Bid them all fly. Be gone.
(didascalia)Exit Scarus
ANTONYO sun, thy uprise shall I see no more.
Fortune and Antony part here; even here
Do we shake hands. All come to this? The hearts
That spanieled me at heels, to whom I gave
Their wishes, do discandy, melt their sweets
On blossoming Caesar; and this pine is barked
That overtopped them all. Betrayed I am.
O this false soul of Egypt! This grave charm,
Whose eye becked forth my wars and called them home,
Whose bosom was my crownet, my chief end,
Like a right gipsy hath at fast and loose
Beguiled me to the very heart of loss.
What, Eros, Eros!
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra
ANTONYAh, thou spell! Avaunt.
CLEOPATRAWhy is my lord enraged against his love?
ANTONYVanish, or I shall give thee thy deserving
And blemish Caesar’s triumph. Let him take thee
And hoist thee up to the shouting plebeians;
Follow his chariot, like the greatest spot
Of all thy sex; most monster-like be shown
For poor’st diminutives, for dolts, and let
Patient Octavia plough thy visage up
With her prepared nails.
(didascalia)Exit Cleopatra
ANTONY’Tis well thou’rt gone,
If it be well to live. But better ’twere
Thou fell’st into my fury, for one death
Might have prevented many. Eros, ho!
The shirt of Nessus is upon me. Teach me,
Alcides, thou mine ancestor, thy rage.
Let me lodge Lichas on the horns o’th’ moon,
And with those hands that grasped the heaviest club
Subdue my worthiest self. The witch shall die.
To the young Roman boy she hath sold me, and I fall
Under this plot. She dies for’t. Eros, ho!
(didascalia)Exit

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Allarme in lontananza, come di battaglia navale. Entrano Antonio e Scaro
ANTONIONon si sono ancora affrontati. Là dove sta quel pino
scoprirò tutto. Ti porterò notizia
subito di come pare che vada.
(didascalia)Esce
SCAROLe rondini hanno fatto
i loro nidi nelle vele di Cleopatra. Gli auguri
dicono di non sapere, non sanno dire, guardano cupi,
e non osano parlare di ciò che sanno. Antonio
è valoroso, e abbattuto, e a scatti
le sue fortune logore gli danno speranza e paura
di ciò che ha e non ha.
(didascalia)Entra Antonio
ANTONIOTutto è perduto.
Questa sozza Egiziana mi ha tradito.
La mia flotta si è arresa al nemico, e laggiù
gettano in aria i berretti e brindano insieme
come amici perduti da tempo. Sgualdrina tre volte voltafaccia! Sei tu
che mi hai venduto a questo novizio, e il mio cuore
fa guerra soltanto a te. Di’ loro di fuggire tutti;
ché quando mi sarò vendicato del mio incanto,
avrò fatto tutto. Di’ loro di fuggire tutti. Vattene.
(didascalia)Esce Scaro
ANTONIOO sole, il tuo sorgere non lo vedrò più.
Qui la Fortuna e Antonio si separano; proprio qui
ci stringiamo la mano. Tutto arriva a questo? I cuori
che mi scodinzolavano ai calcagni, ai quali concessi
i loro desideri, si struggono e versano le loro dolcezze
su Cesare in fiore; e questo pino è scortecciato,
lui che li sovrastava tutti. Sono tradito.
Oh, quest’anima falsa d’Egitto! Questo funesto incanto,
il cui occhio chiamava fuori le mie guerre e le richiamava a casa,
il cui seno era il mio diadema, il mio fine supremo,
come una vera zingara con un gioco di prestigio
mi ha ingannato fino al cuore stesso della perdizione.
Ehi, Eros, Eros!
(didascalia)Entra Cleopatra
ANTONIOAh, tu incantesimo! Via di qua.
CLEOPATRAPerché il mio signore è furente contro il suo amore?
ANTONIOSparisci, o ti darò ciò che meriti
e macchierò il trionfo di Cesare. Che ti prenda
e ti innalzi davanti alla plebe urlante;
segui il suo carro, come la più grande macchia
di tutto il tuo sesso; da vero mostro sii mostrata
ai più miseri gnomi, agli sciocchi, e lascia
che la paziente Ottavia ti ari il viso
con le sue unghie preparate.
(didascalia)Esce Cleopatra
ANTONIOÈ bene che tu sia andata,
se è bene vivere. Ma meglio sarebbe
che tu cadessi sotto la mia furia, ché una sola morte
avrebbe potuto prevenirne molte. Eros, ehi!
La camicia di Nesso è su di me. Insegnami,
Alcide, tu mio antenato, la tua rabbia.
Lascia ch’io scagli Lica sulle corna della luna,
e con quelle mani che strinsero la clava più pesante
soggioghi il mio io più degno. La strega morirà.
Al giovane ragazzo romano mi ha venduto, e io cado
sotto questa trama. Ne morrà. Eros, ehi!
(didascalia)Esce

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra, Charmian, Iras, Mardian
CLEOPATRAHelp me, my women! O, he’s more mad
Than Telamon for his shield; the boar of Thessaly
Was never so embossed.
CHARMIANTo th’ monument!
There lock yourself, and send him word you are dead.
The soul and body rive not more in parting
Than greatness going off.
CLEOPATRATo th’ monument!
Mardian, go tell him I have slain myself.
Say that the last I spoke was ‘Antony’,
And word it, prithee, piteously. Hence, Mardian,
And bring me how he takes my death. To th’
monument!
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Cleopatra, Carmiana, Iras, Mardiano
CLEOPATRAAiutatemi, donne mie! Oh, è più folle
di Telamone per il suo scudo; il cinghiale di Tessaglia
non fu mai così schiumante.
CARMIANAAl monumento!
Là rinchiudetevi, e mandategli a dire che siete morta.
L’anima e il corpo non si lacerano più nel separarsi
di quanto faccia la grandezza nell’andarsene.
CLEOPATRAAl monumento!
Mardiano, va’ a dirgli che mi sono uccisa.
Di’ che l’ultima parola che dissi fu «Antonio»,
e dilla, ti prego, in modo che faccia pietà. Va’, Mardiano,
e riportami come prende la mia morte. Al
monumento!
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Antony and Eros
ANTONYEros, thou yet behold’st me?
EROSAy, noble lord.
ANTONYSometime we see a cloud that’s dragonish,
A vapour sometime like a bear or lion,
A towered citadel, a pendent rock,
A forked mountain, or blue promontory
With trees upon’t that nod unto the world
And mock our eyes with air. Thou hast seen these signs;
They are black vesper’s pageants.
EROSAy, my lord.
ANTONYThat which is now a horse even with a thought
The rack distains, and makes it indistinct
As water is in water.
EROSIt does, my lord.
ANTONYMy good knave Eros, now thy captain is
Even such a body. Here I am Antony,
Yet cannot hold this visible shape, my knave.
I made these wars for Egypt, and the Queen
Whose heart I thought I had, for she had mine,
Which whilst it was mine had annexed unto’t
A million more, now lost—she, Eros, has
Packed cards with Caesar, and false-played my glory
Unto an enemy’s triumph.
Nay, weep not, gentle Eros. There is left us
Ourselves to end ourselves.
(didascalia)Enter Mardian
ANTONYO thy vile lady,
She has robbed me of my sword!
MARDIANNo, Antony,
My mistress loved thee, and her fortunes mingled
With thine entirely.
ANTONYHence, saucy eunuch, peace!
She hath betrayed me, and shall die the death.
MARDIANDeath of one person can be paid but once,
And that she has discharged. What thou wouldst do
Is done unto thy hand. The last she spake
Was ‘Antony, most noble Antony!’
Then in the midst a tearing groan did break
The name of Antony. It was divided
Between her heart and lips. She rendered life,
Thy name so buried in her.
ANTONYDead, then?
MARDIANDead.
ANTONYUnarm, Eros. The long day’s task is done,
And we must sleep. (To Mardian) That thou depart’st
hence safe
Does pay thy labour richly. Go.
(didascalia)Exit Mardian
ANTONYOff, pluck off.
Eros helps Antony to unarm
The seven-fold shield of Ajax cannot keep
The battery from my heart. O, cleave, my sides!
Heart, once be stronger than thy continent;
Crack thy frail case. Apace, Eros, apace.
No more a soldier. Bruised pieces, go;
You have been nobly borne.—From me a while.
(didascalia)Exit Eros
ANTONYI will o’ertake thee, Cleopatra, and
Weep for my pardon. So it must be, for now
All length is torture. Since the torch is out,
Lie down, and stray no farther. Now all labour
Mars what it does; yea, very force entangles
Itself with strength. Seal, then, and all is done.
Eros!-I come, my queen.-Eros!-Stay for me.
Where souls do couch on flowers we’ll hand in hand,
And with our sprightly port make the ghosts gaze.
Dido and her Aeneas shall want troops,
And all the haunt be ours. Come, Eros, Eros!
(didascalia)Enter Eros
EROSWhat would my lord?
ANTONYSince Cleopatra died
I have lived in such dishonour that the gods
Detest my baseness. I, that with my sword
Quartered the world, and o’er green Neptune’s back
With ships made cities, condemn myself to lack
The courage of a woman; less noble mind
Than she which by her death our Caesar tells
‘I am conqueror of myself.’ Thou art sworn, Eros,
That when the exigent should come, which now
Is come indeed—when I should see behind me
Th’inevitable prosecution of
Disgrace and horror—that on my command
Thou then wouldst kill me. Do’t. The time is come.
Thou strik‘st not me; ’tis Caesar thou defeat’st.
Put colour in thy cheek.
EROSThe gods withhold me!
Shall I do that which all the Parthian darts,
Though enemy, lost aim and could not?
ANTONYEros,
Wouldst thou be windowed in great Rome and see
Thy master thus with pleached arms, bending down
His corrigible neck, his face subdued
To penetrative shame, whilst the wheeled seat
Of fortunate Caesar, drawn before him, branded
His baseness that ensued?
EROSI would not see’t.
ANTONYCome then; for with a wound I must be cured.
Draw that thy honest sword, which thou hast worn
Most useful for thy country.
EROSO sir, pardon me! 80
ANTONYWhen I did make thee free, swor’st thou not then
To do this when I bade thee? Do it at once,
Or thy precedent services are all
But accidents unpurposed. Draw, and come.
EROSTurn from me then that noble countenance
Wherein the worship of the whole world lies.
ANTONY(turning away) Lo thee!
EROSMy sword is drawn.
ANTONYThen let it do at once
The thing why thou hast drawn it.
EROSMy dear master, My captain, and my Emperor: let me say,
Before I strike this bloody stroke, farewell.
ANTONY’Tis said, man; and farewell.
EROSFarewell, great chief. Shall I strike now?
ANTONYNow, Eros.
(didascalia)Eros stabs himself
EROSWhy, there then, thus I do escape the sorrow
Of Antony’s death.
He dies
ANTONYThrice nobler than myself,
Thou teachest me, O valiant Eros, what
I should and thou couldst not. My queen and Eros
Have by their brave instruction got upon me
A nobleness in record. But I will be
A bridegroom in my death, and run into’t
As to a lover’s bed. Come then, and, Eros,
Thy master dies thy scholar. To do thus
I learned of thee.
He stabs himself
How, not dead? Not dead?
The guard, ho! O, dispatch me!
(didascalia)Enter a guard and Decretas
FIRST GUARDWhat’s the noise?
ANTONYI have done my work ill, friends. O, make an end
Of what I have begun!
SECOND GUARDThe star is fall’n.
FIRST GUARDAnd time is at his period.
ALL THE GUARDSAlas
And woe!
ANTONYLet him that loves me strike me dead.
FIRST GUARDNot I.
SECOND GUARDNor I.
THIRD GUARDNor anyone.
(didascalia)Exeunt the guard
DECRETASThy death and fortunes bid thy followers fly.
He takes Antony’s sword
This sword but shown to Caesar, with this tidings,
Shall enter me with him.
(didascalia)Enter Diomedes
DIOMEDESWhere’s Antony?
DECRETASThere, Diomed, there.
DIOMEDESLives he? Wilt thou not answer, man?
(didascalia)Exit Decretas
ANTONYArt thou there, Diomed? Draw thy sword, and give me
Sufficing strokes for death.
DIOMEDESMost absolute lord,
My mistress Cleopatra sent me to thee.
ANTONYWhen did she send thee?
DIOMEDESNow, my lord.
ANTONYWhere is she?
DIOMEDESLocked in her monument. She had a prophesying fear
Of what hath come to pass; for when she saw—
Which never shall be found—you did suspect
She had disposed with Caesar, and that your rage
Would not be purged, she sent word she was dead;
But fearing since how it might work, hath sent
Me to proclaim the truth; and I am come,
I dread, too late.
ANTONYToo late, good Diomed. Call my guard, I prithee.
DIOMEDESWhat ho, the Emperor’s guard! The guard, what hot
Come, your lord calls.
(didascalia)Enter four or five of the guard of Antony
ANTONYBear me, good friends, where Cleopatra bides.
’Tis the last service that I shall command you.
FIRST GUARDWoe, woe are we, sir, you may not live to wear
All your true followers out.
ALL THE GUARDSMost heavy day!
ANTONYNay, good my fellows, do not please sharp fate
To grace it with your sorrows. Bid that welcome
Which comes to punish us, and we punish it,
Seeming to bear it lightly. Take me up.
I have led you oft; carry me now, good friends,
And have my thanks for all.
(didascalia)Exeunt bearing Antony and Eros

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Antonio ed Eros
ANTONIOEros, mi vedi ancora?
EROSSì, nobile signore.
ANTONIOTalvolta vediamo una nube che pare un drago,
un vapore talvolta simile a un orso o a un leone,
una cittadella turrita, una rupe sospesa,
un monte biforcuto, o un azzurro promontorio
con alberi sopra che accennano al mondo
e ingannano i nostri occhi con l’aria. Hai visto questi segni;
sono le mascherate del nero vespro.
EROSSì, mio signore.
ANTONIOCiò che ora è un cavallo, in un batter di pensiero
le nubi lo scancellano, e lo rendono indistinto
come l’acqua nell’acqua.
EROSÈ così, mio signore.
ANTONIOMio buon ragazzo Eros, ora il tuo capitano è
proprio un tale corpo. Qui io sono Antonio,
eppure non posso serbare questa forma visibile, ragazzo mio.
Feci queste guerre per l’Egitto, e la Regina
di cui credevo d’avere il cuore, ché ella aveva il mio,
il quale, finché fu mio, aveva annessi a sé
un milione d’altri, ora perduti—ella, Eros, ha
truccato le carte con Cesare, e ha giocato falsamente la mia gloria
a vantaggio del trionfo d’un nemico.
No, non piangere, gentile Eros. Ci resta
noi stessi per porre fine a noi stessi.
(didascalia)Entra Mardiano
ANTONIOOh, la tua vile signora,
mi ha derubato della mia spada!
MARDIANONo, Antonio,
la mia padrona ti amava, e le sue sorti si mescolarono
alle tue interamente.
ANTONIOVa’ via, eunuco insolente, taci!
Mi ha tradito, e morrà di morte.
MARDIANOLa morte d’una persona può pagarsi una volta sola,
e quella ella l’ha già saldata. Ciò che vorresti fare
è già fatto per te. L’ultima cosa che disse
fu «Antonio, nobilissimo Antonio!»
Poi nel mezzo un gemito lacerante spezzò
il nome di Antonio. Rimase diviso
fra il suo cuore e le sue labbra. Rese la vita,
col tuo nome così sepolto in lei.
ANTONIOMorta, dunque?
MARDIANOMorta.
ANTONIODisarmami, Eros. Il compito del lungo giorno è finito,
e dobbiamo dormire. (A Mardiano) Che tu te ne vada
di qui salvo
paga riccamente la tua fatica. Va’.
(didascalia)Esce Mardiano
ANTONIOVia, strappalo via.
Eros aiuta Antonio a disarmarsi
Il settemplice scudo d’Aiace non può tenere
lontano l’assalto dal mio cuore. Oh, spaccatevi, miei fianchi!
Cuore, per una volta sii più forte del tuo involucro;
spezza il tuo fragile astuccio. Presto, Eros, presto.
Non più soldato. Pezzi ammaccati, andate;
siete stati nobilmente portati.—Lasciami un poco.
(didascalia)Esce Eros
ANTONIOTi raggiungerò, Cleopatra, e
piangerò per il mio perdono. Così dev’essere, ché ora
ogni durata è tortura. Poiché la torcia è spenta,
sdraiati, e non errare oltre. Ora ogni fatica
guasta ciò che compie; sì, la forza stessa s’impiglia
nel proprio vigore. Suggella, dunque, e tutto è fatto.
Eros!—Vengo, mia regina.—Eros!—Aspettami.
Dove le anime giacciono sui fiori andremo mano nella mano,
e col nostro portamento gagliardo faremo stupire i fantasmi.
Didone e il suo Enea resteranno senza séguito,
e tutta la schiera sarà nostra. Vieni, Eros, Eros!
(didascalia)Entra Eros
EROSChe vuole il mio signore?
ANTONIODa quando Cleopatra è morta
ho vissuto in tale disonore che gli dèi
detestano la mia bassezza. Io, che con la mia spada
squartai il mondo, e sul verde dorso di Nettuno
feci città di navi, mi condanno a mancare
del coraggio d’una donna; animo meno nobile
di colei che con la sua morte dice al nostro Cesare
«Sono conquistatrice di me stessa». Hai giurato, Eros,
che quando fosse giunta l’estrema necessità, la quale ora
è giunta davvero—quando io vedessi dietro di me
l’inevitabile inseguirsi di
disgrazia e orrore—che al mio comando
tu allora m’avresti ucciso. Fallo. Il momento è venuto.
Non colpisci me; è Cesare che sconfiggi.
Metti colore nella tua guancia.
EROSGli dèi me ne trattengano!
Farò io quel che tutti i dardi dei Parti,
benché nemici, sbagliando il bersaglio non poterono?
ANTONIOEros,
vorresti stare a una finestra nella grande Roma e vedere
il tuo padrone così con le braccia legate, piegando
il suo collo domato, il volto sottomesso
a penetrante vergogna, mentre il seggio su ruote
del fortunato Cesare, tratto davanti a lui, marchiava
la bassezza che ne seguiva?
EROSNon vorrei vederlo.
ANTONIOVieni, dunque; ché con una ferita devo essere guarito.
Sguaina quella tua onesta spada, che hai portato
utilissima per il tuo paese.
EROSOh signore, perdonatemi! 80
ANTONIOQuando ti feci libero, non giurasti allora
di fare questo quando te lo ordinassi? Fallo subito,
o i tuoi servizi precedenti non sono altro
che casi senza scopo. Sguaina, e vieni.
EROSVolgete via da me allora quel nobile volto
in cui riposa l’adorazione del mondo intero.
ANTONIO(voltandosi) Ecco fatto!
EROSLa mia spada è sguainata.
ANTONIOAllora faccia subito
ciò per cui l’hai sguainata.
EROSMio caro padrone, mio capitano, e mio Imperatore: lasciate ch’io dica,
prima di dare questo colpo sanguinoso, addio.
ANTONIOÈ detto, uomo; e addio.
EROSAddio, gran capo. Colpisco ora?
ANTONIOOra, Eros.
(didascalia)Eros si trafigge
EROSEcco, dunque, così io sfuggo al dolore
della morte d’Antonio.
Muore
ANTONIOTre volte più nobile di me,
tu m’insegni, o valoroso Eros, ciò
che io dovrei e tu non potesti. La mia regina ed Eros
col loro prode esempio hanno guadagnato su di me
una nobiltà negli annali. Ma io sarò
uno sposo nella mia morte, e vi correrò dentro
come al letto d’un’amante. Vieni dunque, ed Eros,
il tuo padrone muore tuo scolaro. A far così
ho imparato da te.
Si trafigge
Come, non morto? Non morto?
La guardia, ehi! Oh, finitemi!
(didascalia)Entrano una guardia e Decreta
PRIMA GUARDIAChe rumore è questo?
ANTONIOHo fatto male il mio lavoro, amici. Oh, portate a termine
ciò che ho cominciato!
SECONDA GUARDIALa stella è caduta.
PRIMA GUARDIAE il tempo è al suo termine.
TUTTE LE GUARDIEAhimè
e sventura!
ANTONIOChi mi ama mi colpisca a morte.
PRIMA GUARDIANon io.
SECONDA GUARDIANé io.
TERZA GUARDIANé alcuno.
(didascalia)Escono le guardie
DECRETALa tua morte e le tue sorti dicono ai tuoi seguaci di fuggire.
Prende la spada d’Antonio
Questa spada, solo mostrata a Cesare, con questa notizia,
mi farà entrare nelle sue grazie.
(didascalia)Entra Diomede
DIOMEDEDov’è Antonio?
DECRETALà, Diomede, là.
DIOMEDEVive? Non vuoi rispondere, uomo?
(didascalia)Esce Decreta
ANTONIOSei tu là, Diomede? Sguaina la tua spada, e dammi
colpi sufficienti per la morte.
DIOMEDEAssolutissimo signore,
la mia padrona Cleopatra mi ha mandato da te.
ANTONIOQuando ti ha mandato?
DIOMEDEOra, mio signore.
ANTONIODov’è?
DIOMEDEChiusa nel suo monumento. Ebbe un profetico timore
di ciò che è avvenuto; ché quando vide—
cosa che non si troverà mai vera—che sospettavate
ch’ella avesse pattuito con Cesare, e che la vostra ira
non si sarebbe placata, mandò a dire ch’era morta;
ma temendo poi come ciò potesse operare, ha mandato
me a proclamare la verità; e sono venuto,
lo temo, troppo tardi.
ANTONIOTroppo tardi, buon Diomede. Chiama la mia guardia, ti prego.
DIOMEDEEhi, la guardia dell’Imperatore! La guardia, ehi
Venite, il vostro signore chiama.
(didascalia)Entrano quattro o cinque della guardia d’Antonio
ANTONIOPortatemi, buoni amici, dove dimora Cleopatra.
È l’ultimo servizio che vi comanderò.
PRIMA GUARDIASventura, sventura su di noi, signore, non vivrete abbastanza da logorare
tutti i vostri fedeli seguaci.
TUTTE LE GUARDIEGiorno gravissimo!
ANTONIONo, miei buoni compagni, non compiacete l’aspro destino
onorandolo coi vostri dolori. Date il benvenuto a ciò
che viene a punirci, e noi lo puniamo
sembrando portarlo con leggerezza. Sollevatemi.
Vi ho guidato spesso; portatemi ora, buoni amici,
e abbiate il mio grazie per tutto.
(didascalia)Escono portando Antonio ed Eros

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra and her maids aloft, with Charmian and Iras
CLEOPATRAO Charmian, I will never go from hence.
CHARMIANBe comforted, dear madam.
CLEOPATRANo, I will not.
All strange and terrible events are welcome,
But comforts we despise. Our size of sorrow,
Proportioned to our cause, must be as great
As that which makes it.
(didascalia)Enter Diomedes below
CLEOPATRAHow now? Is he dead?
DIOMEDESHis death’s upon him, but not dead.
Look out o’th’ other side your monument.
His guard have brought him thither.
(didascalia)Enter below Antony, borne by the guard
CLEOPATRAO sun, Burn the great sphere thou mov‘st in; darkling stand
The varying shore o’th’ world! O Antony, 11
Antony, Antony! Help, Charmian,
Help, Iras, help, help, friends below!
Let’s draw him hither.
ANTONYPeace. Not Caesar’s valour
Hath o’erthrown Antony, but Antony’s
Hath triumphed on itself.
CLEOPATRASo it should be, That none but Antony should conquer Antony.
But woe ’tis so!
ANTONYI am dying, Egypt, dying. Only
I here importune death awhile until
Of many thousand kisses the poor last
I lay upon thy lips.
CLEOPATRAI dare not, dear, Dear, my lord, pardon. I dare not,
Lest I be taken. Nor th’imperious show
Of the full-fortuned Caesar ever shall
Be brooched with me, if knife, drugs, serpents, have
Edge, sting, or operation. I am safe.
Your wife, Octavia, with her modest eyes
And still conclusion, shall acquire no honour
Demuring upon me. But come, come, Antony.—
Help me, my women.—We must draw thee up.
Assist, good friends.
ANTONYO quick, or I am gone!
CLEOPATRAHere’s sport indeed. How heavy weighs my lord!
Our strength is all gone into heaviness,
That makes the weight. Had I great Juno’s power
The strong-winged Mercury should fetch thee up
And set thee by Jove’s side. Yet come a little.
Wishers were ever fools. O come, come, come!
They heave Antony aloft to Cleopatra
And welcome, welcome! Die when thou hast lived,
Quicken with kissing. Had my lips that power,
Thus would I wear them out.
They kiss
ALL THE LOOKERS-ONA heavy sight.
ANTONYI am dying, Egypt, dying.
Give me some wine, and let me speak a little.
CLEOPATRANo, let me speak, and let me rail so high
That the false hussy Fortune break her wheel,
Provoked by my offence.
ANTONYOne word, sweet queen.
Of Caesar seek your honour, with your safety. O!
CLEOPATRAThey do not go together.
ANTONYGentle, hear me.
None about Caesar trust but Proculeius.
CLEOPATRAMy resolution and my hands I’ll trust,
None about Caesar.
ANTONYThe miserable change now at my end
Lament nor sorrow at, but please your thoughts
In feeding them with those my former fortunes,
Wherein I lived the greatest prince o’th’ world,
The noblest; and do now not basely die,
Not cowardly put off my helmet to
My countryman; a Roman by a Roman
Valiantly vanquished. Now my spirit is going;
I can no more.
CLEOPATRANoblest of men, woot die?
Hast thou no care of me? Shall I abide
In this dull world, which in thy absence is
No better than a sty?
Antony dies
O see, my women,
The crown o’th’ earth doth melt. My lord!
O, withered is the garland of the war.
The soldier’s pole is fall’n. Young boys and girls
Are level now with men. The odds is gone,
And there is nothing left remarkable
Beneath the visiting moon.
She falls
CHARMIANO, quietness, lady!
IRASShe’s dead, too, our sovereign.
CHARMIANLady!
IRASMadam!
CHARMIANO, madam, madam, madam!
IRASRoyal Egypt, Empress!
CHARMIANPeace, peace, Iras!
CLEOPATRA(recovering)
No more but e’en a woman, and commanded
By such poor passion as the maid that milks
And does the meanest chores. It were for me
To throw my sceptre at the injurious gods,
To tell them that this world did equal theirs
Till they had stol’n our jewel. All’s but naught.
Patience is sottish, and impatience does
Become a dog that’s mad. Then is it sin
To rush into the secret house of death
Ere death dare come to us? How do you, women?
What, what, good cheer! Why, how now, Charmian?
My noble girls! Ah, women, women! Look,
Our lamp is spent, it’s out. Good sirs, take heart;
We’ll bury him, and then what’s brave, what’s noble,
Let’s do it after the high Roman fashion,
And make death proud to take us. Come, away.
This case of that huge spirit now is cold.
Ah, women, women! Come. We have no friend
But resolution, and the briefest end.
(didascalia)Exeunt, those above bearing off Antony’s body

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Cleopatra e le sue ancelle in alto, con Carmiana e Iras
CLEOPATRAO Carmiana, non me ne andrò mai di qui.
CARMIANAConfortatevi, cara madama.
CLEOPATRANo, non voglio.
Ogni evento strano e terribile è benvenuto,
ma i conforti li disprezziamo. La misura del nostro dolore,
proporzionata alla sua causa, dev’essere grande
quanto ciò che lo produce.
(didascalia)Entra Diomede in basso
CLEOPATRAEbbene? È morto?
DIOMEDELa sua morte è su di lui, ma non è morto.
Guardate dall’altro lato del vostro monumento.
La sua guardia ve l’ha portato.
(didascalia)Entra in basso Antonio, portato dalla guardia
CLEOPATRAO sole, brucia la grande sfera in cui ti muovi; resti al buio
la riva mutevole del mondo! O Antonio, 11
Antonio, Antonio! Aiuto, Carmiana,
aiuto, Iras, aiuto, aiuto, amici là sotto!
Tiriamolo quassù.
ANTONIOCalma. Non il valore di Cesare
ha abbattuto Antonio, ma quello di Antonio
ha trionfato su se stesso.
CLEOPATRACosì doveva essere, che nessuno tranne Antonio vincesse Antonio.
Ma che sventura che sia così!
ANTONIOSto morendo, Egitto, morendo. Soltanto
importuno qui la morte un poco, finché
di molte migliaia di baci il povero ultimo
non deponga sulle tue labbra.
CLEOPATRANon oso, caro, caro mio signore, perdonate. Non oso,
per non essere presa. Né la mostra imperiosa
del pienamente fortunato Cesare sarà mai
ornata di me, se coltello, droghe, serpenti hanno
filo, morso o effetto. Sono al sicuro.
Vostra moglie, Ottavia, coi suoi occhi modesti
e la sua quieta sentenza, non acquisterà onore
abbassando lo sguardo su di me. Ma venite, venite, Antonio.—
Aiutatemi, mie donne.—Dobbiamo tirarti su.
Aiutate, buoni amici.
ANTONIOOh presto, o me ne vado!
CLEOPATRAEcco davvero un bel gioco. Come pesa il mio signore!
Tutta la nostra forza si è mutata in pesantezza,
ed è questa a fare il peso. Avessi la potenza della grande Giunone,
Mercurio dalle ali forti ti solleverebbe
e ti porrebbe al fianco di Giove. Su, vieni ancora un poco.
Chi desidera fu sempre sciocco. Oh vieni, vieni, vieni!
Issano Antonio in alto fino a Cleopatra
E benvenuto, benvenuto! Muori quando avrai vissuto,
ravvivati col bacio. Se le mie labbra avessero quel potere,
così le consumerei.
Si baciano
TUTTI GLI ASTANTIVista dolorosa.
ANTONIOSto morendo, Egitto, morendo.
Datemi un po’ di vino, e lasciatemi parlare un poco.
CLEOPATRANo, lasciate parlare me, e lasciatemi inveire così forte
che la falsa sgualdrina Fortuna spezzi la sua ruota,
provocata dal mio oltraggio.
ANTONIOUna parola, dolce regina.
Da Cesare cercate il vostro onore, insieme alla salvezza. Oh!
CLEOPATRANon vanno insieme.
ANTONIOGentile, ascoltatemi.
Fra quelli attorno a Cesare non fidatevi che di Proculeio.
CLEOPATRAAlla mia risolutezza e alle mie mani mi fiderò,
a nessuno attorno a Cesare.
ANTONIOIl misero mutamento ora alla mia fine
non compiangetelo né ve ne dolete, ma compiacete i vostri pensieri
nutrendoli con quelle mie fortune d’un tempo,
in cui vissi il più grande principe del mondo,
il più nobile; e ora non muoio bassamente,
non da codardo mi tolgo l’elmo davanti
al mio compatriota; un Romano da un Romano
valorosamente vinto. Ora il mio spirito se ne va;
non posso più.
CLEOPATRANobilissimo fra gli uomini, vuoi morire?
Non hai cura di me? Devo restare
in questo mondo scipito, che in tua assenza non è
meglio d’un porcile?
Antonio muore
Oh guardate, mie donne,
la corona della terra si scioglie. Mio signore!
Oh, appassita è la ghirlanda della guerra.
Il vessillo del soldato è caduto. Ragazzi e ragazze
sono ora alla pari con gli uomini. La differenza è finita,
e non resta più nulla di notevole
sotto la luna che ci visita.
Sviene
CARMIANAOh, calma, signora!
IRASÈ morta anche lei, la nostra sovrana.
CARMIANASignora!
IRASMadama!
CARMIANAOh, madama, madama, madama!
IRASRegale Egitto, Imperatrice!
CARMIANASilenzio, silenzio, Iras!
CLEOPATRA(riprendendosi)
Nulla più che una donna, e comandata
da povere passioni come la fanciulla che munge
e sbriga le più umili faccende. Toccherebbe a me
scagliare il mio scettro contro gli dèi ingiuriosi,
dir loro che questo mondo eguagliava il loro
finché non ci rubarono il nostro gioiello. Tutto è nulla.
La pazienza è stolta, e l’impazienza si
addice a un cane rabbioso. È dunque peccato
precipitarsi nella segreta casa della morte
prima che la morte osi venire a noi? Come state, donne?
Su, su, coraggio! Ebbene, che c’è, Carmiana?
Mie nobili ragazze! Ah, donne, donne! Guardate,
la nostra lampada è spenta, si è estinta. Buona gente, fatevi animo;
lo seppelliremo, e poi ciò che è prode, ciò che è nobile,
facciamolo all’alta maniera romana,
e rendiamo la morte superba di prenderci. Venite, andiamo.
Questo involucro di quel grande spirito è ora freddo.
Ah, donne, donne! Venite. Non abbiamo altro amico
che la risolutezza, e la fine più breve.
(didascalia)Escono, quelli in alto portando via il corpo d’Antonio

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Caesar with his council of war: Agrippa, Dolabella, Maecenas, Gallus, Proculeius
CAESARGo to him, Dolabella, bid him yield.
Being so frustrate, tell him, he but mocks
The pauses that he makes.
DOLABELLACaesar, I shall. Exit
(didascalia)Enter Decretas with the sword of Antony
CAESARWherefore is that? And what art thou that dar’st
Appear thus to us?
DECRETASI am called Decretas.
Mark Antony I served, who best was worthy
Best to be served. Whilst he stood up and spoke
He was my master, and I wore my life
To spend upon his haters. If thou please
To take me to thee, as I was to him
I’ll be to Caesar; if thou pleasest not,
I yield thee up my life.
CAESARWhat is’t thou sayst?
DECRETASI say, O Caesar, Antony is dead.
CAESARThe breaking of so great a thing should make
A greater crack. The rived world
Should have shook lions into civil streets,
And citizens to their dens. The death of Antony
Is not a single doom; in that name lay
A moiety of the world.
DECRETASHe is dead, Caesar,
Not by a public minister of justice,
Nor by a hired knife; but that self hand
Which writ his honour in the acts it did
Hath, with the courage which the heart did lend it,
Splitted the heart. This is his sword;
I robbed his wound of it. Behold it stained
With his most noble blood.
CAESAR(weeping)
Look you, sad friends, The gods rebuke me; but it is a tidings
To wash the eyes of kings.
(didascalia)AGRIPPA
CAESARAnd strange it is
That nature must compel us to lament
Our most persisted deeds.
MAECENASHis taints and honours
Waged equal with him.
(didascalia)AGRIPPA
MAECENASA rarer spirit never
Did steer humanity; but you gods will give us
Some faults to make us men. Caesar is touched.
MAECENASWhen such a spacious mirror’s set before him
He needs must see himself.
CAESARO Antony, I have followed thee to this. But we do lance
Diseases in our bodies. I must perforce
Have shown to thee such a declining day,
Or look on thine. We could not stall together
In the whole world. But yet let me lament,
With tears as sovereign as the blood of hearts,
That thou, my brother, my competitor
In top of all design, my mate in empire,
Friend and companion in the front of war,
The arm of mine own body, and the heart
Where mine his thoughts did kindle—that our stars,
Unreconciliable, should divide
Our equalness to this. Hear me, good friends—
(didascalia)Enter an Egyptian
CAESARBut I will tell you at some meeter season.
The business of this man looks out of him;
We’ll hear him what he says.—Whence are you?
EGYPTIANA poor Egyptian, yet the Queen my mistress,
Confined in all she has, her monument,
Of thy intents desires instruction,
That she preparèdly may frame herself
To th’ way she’s forced to.
CAESARBid her have good heart.
She soon shall know of us, by some of ours,
How honourable and how kindly we
Determine for her. For Caesar cannot live
To be ungentle.
EGYPTIANSo; the gods preserve thee! Exit
CAESARCome hither, Proculeius. Go, and say
We purpose her no shame. Give her what comforts
The quality of her passion shall require,
Lest in her greatness, by some mortal stroke,
She do defeat us; for her life in Rome
Would be eternal in our triumph. Go,
And with your speediest bring us what she says
And how you find of her.
PROCULEIUSCaesar, I shall. Exit
CAESARGallus, go you along.
(didascalia)Exit Gallus
CAESARWhere’s Dolabella,
To second Proculeius?
ALL BUT CAESARDolabella!
CAESARLet him alone; for I remember now
How he’s employed. He shall in time be ready.
Go with me to my tent, where you shall see
How hardly I was drawn into this war,
How calm and gentle I proceeded still
In all my writings. Go with me, and see
What I can show in this.
(didascalia)Exeunt

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entra Cesare col suo consiglio di guerra: Agrippa, Dolabella, Mecenate, Gallo, Proculeio
CESAREVa’ da lui, Dolabella, digli di arrendersi.
Essendo così ridotto allo stremo, digli, non fa che rendere ridicole
le pause che si concede.
DOLABELLACesare, lo farò. Esce
(didascalia)Entra Decreta con la spada d’Antonio
CESAREPerché quella? E chi sei tu che osi
presentarti così a noi?
DECRETAMi chiamo Decreta.
Marco Antonio ho servito, che meglio d’ogni altro era degno
d’essere meglio servito. Finché stette in piedi e parlò
fu il mio padrone, e portavo la mia vita
per spenderla contro chi l’odiava. Se ti piace
prendermi con te, quel che fui per lui
sarò per Cesare; se non ti piace,
ti consegno la mia vita.
CESAREChe cos’è che dici?
DECRETADico, o Cesare, che Antonio è morto.
CESARELo spezzarsi d’una cosa così grande dovrebbe fare
uno schianto maggiore. Il mondo squarciato
avrebbe dovuto scuotere i leoni nelle strade cittadine
e i cittadini nelle tane. La morte di Antonio
non è una sorte d’un solo uomo; in quel nome giaceva
una metà del mondo.
DECRETAÈ morto, Cesare,
non per un pubblico ministro di giustizia,
né per un coltello prezzolato; ma quella stessa mano
che scrisse il suo onore negli atti che compì
ha, col coraggio che il cuore le prestò,
spaccato quel cuore. Questa è la sua spada;
l’ho sottratta alla sua ferita. Guardatela macchiata
del suo nobilissimo sangue.
CESARE(piangendo)
Guardate, mesti amici, gli dèi mi rimproverino; ma è una notizia
da lavare gli occhi dei re.
(didascalia)AGRIPPA
CESAREEd è strano
che la natura debba costringerci a piangere
le imprese che più ostinatamente perseguimmo.
MECENATELe sue macchie e i suoi onori
pesavano in lui alla pari.
(didascalia)AGRIPPA
MECENATEMai spirito più raro
guidò l’umanità; ma voi dèi ci date
qualche difetto per farci uomini. Cesare è commosso.
MECENATEQuando un così ampio specchio gli è posto davanti
non può che vedere se stesso.
CESAREO Antonio, ti ho inseguito fino a questo. Ma noi incidiamo
le malattie nei nostri corpi. Dovevo per forza
mostrarti un tal giorno di declino,
o guardare il mio. Non potevamo stare nella stessa stalla
in tutto il mondo. Ma pure lasciate ch’io lamenti,
con lacrime sovrane quanto il sangue dei cuori,
che tu, mio fratello, mio competitore
al vertice d’ogni disegno, mio socio nell’impero,
amico e compagno in prima fila nella guerra,
il braccio del mio stesso corpo, e il cuore
dove il mio accendeva i suoi pensieri—che le nostre stelle,
inconciliabili, dovessero dividere
fino a questo la nostra parità. Ascoltatemi, buoni amici—
(didascalia)Entra un Egiziano
CESAREMa ve lo dirò in stagione più opportuna.
L’affare di quest’uomo gli traspare dal volto;
udiamo che cosa dice.—Da dove venite?
EGIZIANOUn povero Egiziano; ma la Regina, mia padrona,
confinata in tutto ciò che possiede, il suo monumento,
desidera istruzione sulle tue intenzioni,
per potersi preparata conformare
alla via cui è costretta.
CESAREDille di farsi coraggio.
Presto saprà da noi, per mezzo di qualcuno dei nostri,
quanto onorevolmente e quanto benignamente
decidiamo per lei. Ché Cesare non può vivere
per essere scortese.
EGIZIANOSia così; gli dèi ti conservino! Esce
CESAREVieni qua, Proculeio. Va’, e dille
che non le destiniamo alcuna vergogna. Dàlle quei conforti
che la qualità della sua passione richiederà,
perché nella sua grandezza, con qualche colpo mortale,
ella non ci sconfigga; ché la sua vita in Roma
sarebbe eterna nel nostro trionfo. Va’,
e con la massima celerità portaci ciò che dice
e come la trovi.
PROCULEIOCesare, lo farò. Esce
CESAREGallo, va’ con lui.
(didascalia)Esce Gallo
CESAREDov’è Dolabella,
per assecondare Proculeio?
TUTTI TRANNE CESAREDolabella!
CESARELasciatelo stare; ché ora ricordo
di che è occupato. Sarà pronto a suo tempo.
Venite con me alla mia tenda, dove vedrete
con quanta riluttanza fui trascinato in questa guerra,
quanto calmo e gentile procedetti sempre
in tutti i miei scritti. Venite con me, e vedete
ciò che posso mostrare in questo.
(didascalia)Escono

SpeakerLine
(didascalia)Enter Cleopatra, Charmian, Iras, and Mardian
CLEOPATRAMy desolation does begin to make
A better life. ’Tis paltry to be Caesar.
Not being Fortune, he’s but Fortune’s knave,
A minister of her will. And it is great
To do that thing that ends all other deeds,
Which shackles accidents and bolts up change,
Which sleeps and never palates more the dung,
The beggar’s nurse, and Caesar’s.
(didascalia)Enter Proculeius
PROCULEIUSCaesar sends greeting to the Queen of Egypt,
And bids thee study on what fair demands
Thou mean’st to have him grant thee.
CLEOPATRAWhat’s thy name?
PROCULEIUSMy name is Proculeius.
CLEOPATRAAntony
Did tell me of you, bade me trust you; but
I do not greatly care to be deceived,
That have no use for trusting. If your master
Would have a queen his beggar, you must tell him
That majesty, to keep decorum, must
No less beg than a kingdom. If he please
To give me conquered Egypt for my son,
He gives me so much of mine own as I
Will kneel to him with thanks.
PROCULEIUSBe of good cheer.
You’re fall’n into a princely hand; fear nothing.
Make your full reference freely to my lord,
Who is so full of grace that it flows over
On all that need. Let me report to him
Your sweet dependency, and you shall find
A conqueror that will pray in aid for kindness,
Where he for grace is kneeled to.
CLEOPATRAPray you, tell him
I am his fortune’s vassal, and I send him
The greatness he has got. I hourly learn
A doctrine of obedience, and would gladly
Look him i’th’ face.
PROCULEIUSThis I’ll report, dear lady;
Have comfort, for I know your plight is pitied
Of him that caused it.
(didascalia)Enter Roman soldiers from behind
PROCULEIUS(to the soldiers)
You see how easily she may be surprised.
Guard her till Caesar come.
IRASRoyal Queen-
CHARMIANO Cleopatra, thou art taken, Queen!
CLEOPATRA(drawing a dagger)
Quick, quick, good hands!
PROCULEIUS(disarming Cleopatra)
Hold, worthy lady, hold!
Do not yourself such wrong, who are in this
Relieved but not betrayed.
CLEOPATRAWhat, of death too,
That rids our dogs of languish?
PROCULEIUSCleopatra,
Do not abuse my master’s bounty by
Th’undoing of yourself. Let the world see
His nobleness well acted, which your death
Will never let come forth.
CLEOPATRAWhere art thou, death?
Come hither, come. Come, come, and take a queen
Worth many babes and beggars.
PROCULEIUSO temperance, lady!
CLEOPATRASir, I will eat no meat. I’ll not drink, sir.
If idle talk will once be necessary,
I’ll not sleep, neither. This mortal house I’ll ruin,
Do Caesar what he can. Know, sir, that I
Will not wait pinioned at your master’s court,
Nor once be chastised with the sober eye
Of dull Octavia. Shall they hoist me up
And show me to the shouting varletry
Of censuring Rome? Rather a ditch in Egypt
Be gentle grave unto me; rather on Nilus’ mud
Lay me stark naked, and let the waterflies
Blow me into abhorring; rather make
My country’s high pyramides my gibbet,
And hang me up in chains.
PROCULEIUSYou do extend
These thoughts of horror further than you shall
Find cause in Caesar.
(didascalia)Enter Dolabella
DOLABELLAProculeius,
What thou hast done thy master Caesar knows,
And he hath sent for thee. For the Queen,
I’ll take her to my guard.
PROCULEIUSSo, Dolabella,
It shall content me best. Be gentle to her.
(To Cleopatra) To Caesar I will speak what you shall
please,
If you’ll employ me to him.
CLEOPATRASay I would die.
(didascalia)Exit Proculeius
DOLABELLAMost noble Empress, you have heard of me.
CLEOPATRAI cannot tell.
DOLABELLAAssuredly you know me.
CLEOPATRANo matter, sir, what I have heard or known.
You laugh when boys or women tell their dreams;
Is’t not your trick?
DOLABELLAI understand not, madam.
CLEOPATRAI dreamt there was an Emperor Antony.
O, such another sleep, that I might see
But such another man!
DOLABELLAIf it might please ye—
CLEOPATRAHis face was as the heav‘ns, and therein stuck
A sun and moon, which kept their course and lighted
The little O o’th’ earth.
DOLABELLAMost sovereign creature—
CLEOPATRAHis legs bestrid the ocean; his reared arm
Crested the world. His voice was propertied
As all the tuned spheres, and that to friends;
But when he meant to quail and shake the orb,
He was as rattling thunder. For his bounty,
There was no winter in’t; an autumn ’twas,
That grew the more by reaping. His delights
Were dolphin-like; they showed his back above
The element they lived in. In his livery
Walked crowns and crownets. Realms and islands were
As plates dropped from his pocket.
DOLABELLACleopatra
CLEOPATRAThink you there was, or might be, such a man
As this I dreamt of?
DOLABELLAGentle madam, no.
CLEOPATRAYou lie, up to the hearing of the gods.
But if there be, or ever were one such,
It’s past the size of dreaming. Nature wants stuff
To vie strange forms with fancy; yet t‘imagine
An Antony were nature’s piece ’gainst fancy,
Condemning shadows quite.
DOLABELLAHear me, good madam: Your loss is as yourself, great, and you bear it
As answering to the weight. Would I might never
O’ertake pursued success but I do feel,
By the rebound of yours, a grief that smites
My very heart at root.
CLEOPATRAI thank you, sir.
Know you what Caesar means to do with me?
DOLABELLAI am loath to tell you what I would you knew.
CLEOPATRANay, pray you, sir.
DOLABELLAThough he be honourable—
CLEOPATRAHe’ll lead me then in triumph.
DOLABELLAMadam, he will, I know’t.
(didascalia)Flourish. Enter Caesar, with Proculeius, Gallus, Maecenas, and others of his train
ALLMake way, there! Caesar!
CAESARWhich is the Queen of Egypt?
DOLABELLA(to Cleopatra)
It is the Emperor, madam.
Cleopatra kneels
CAESARArise! You shall not kneel.
I pray you rise, rise, Egypt.
CLEOPATRA(rising)
Sir, the gods
Will have it thus. My master and my lord
I must obey.
CAESARTake to you no hard thoughts.
The record of what injuries you did us,
Though written in our flesh, we shall remember
As things but done by chance.
CLEOPATRASole sir o’th’ world, I cannot project mine own cause so well
To make it clear, but do confess I have
Been laden with like frailties which before
Have often shamed our sex.
CAESARCleopatra, know
We will extenuate rather than enforce.
If you apply yourself to our intents,
Which towards you are most gentle, you shall find
A benefit in this change; but if you seek
To lay on me a cruelty by taking
Antony’s course, you shall bereave yourself
Of my good purposes and put your children
To that destruction which I’ll guard them from,
If thereon you rely. I’ll take my leave.
CLEOPATRAAnd may through all the world! ’Tis yours, and we,
Your scutcheons and your signs of conquest, shall
Hang in what place you please. (Giving a paper) Here,
my good lord.
CAESARYou shall advise me in all for Cleopatra.
CLEOPATRAThis is the brief of money, plate, and jewels
I am possessed of. ’Tis exactly valued,
Not petty things admitted. Where’s Seleucus?
(didascalia)Enter Seleucus
SELEUCUSHere, madam.
CLEOPATRA(to Caesar)
This is my treasurer. Let him speak, my lord,
Upon his peril, that I have reserved
To myself nothing. Speak the truth, Seleucus.
SELEUCUSMadam, I had rather seal my lips
Than to my peril speak that which is not.
CLEOPATRAWhat have I kept back?
SELEUCUSEnough to purchase what you have made known.
CAESARNay, blush not, Cleopatra. I approve
Your wisdom in the deed.
CLEOPATRASee, Caesar! O, behold
How pomp is followed! Mine will now be yours,
And should we shift estates, yours would be mine.
The ingratitude of this Seleucus does
Even make me wild.—O slave, of no more trust
Than love that’s hired! What, goest thou back? Thou
shalt
Go back, I warrant thee; but I’ll catch thine eyes
Though they had wings. Slave, soulless villain, dog!
O rarely base!
CAESARGood Queen, let us entreat you.
CLEOPATRAO Caesar, what a wounding shame is this,
That thou vouchsafing here to visit me,
Doing the honour of thy lordliness
To one so meek—that mine own servant should
Parcel the sum of my disgraces by
Addition of his envy. Say, good Caesar,
That I some lady trifles have reserved,
Immoment toys, things of such dignity
As we greet modern friends withal; and say
Some nobler token I have kept apart
For Livia and Octavia, to induce
Their mediation—must I be unfolded
With one that I have bred? The gods! It smites me
Beneath the fall I have. (To Seleucus) Prithee, go hence,
Or I shall show the cinders of my spirits
Through th’ashes of my chance. Wert thou a man
Thou wouldst have mercy on me.
CAESARForbear, Seleucus.
(didascalia)Exit Seleucus
CLEOPATRABe it known that we, the greatest, are misthought
For things that others do; and when we fall
We answer others’ merits in our name,
Are therefore to be pitied.
CAESARCleopatra,
Not what you have reserved nor what acknowledged
Put we i’th’ roll of conquest. Still be’t yours.
Bestow it at your pleasure, and believe
Caesar’s no merchant, to make prize with you
Of things that merchants sold. Therefore be cheered.
Make not your thoughts your prisons. No, dear
Queen;
For we intend so to dispose you as
Yourself shall give us counsel. Feed and sleep.
Our care and pity is so much upon you
That we remain your friend; and so adieu.
CLEOPATRAMy master and my lord!
CAESARNot so. Adieu.
(didascalia)Flourish. Exeunt Caesar and his train
CLEOPATRAHe words me, girls, he words me, that I should not
Be noble to myself. But hark thee, Charmian.
She whispers to Charmian
IRASFinish, good lady. The bright day is done,
And we are for the dark.
CLEOPATRA(to Charmian) Hie thee again.
I have spoke already, and it is provided.
Go put it to the haste.
CHARMIANMadam, I will.
(didascalia)Enter Dolabella
DOLABELLAWhere’s the Queen?
CHARMIANBehold, sir.
(didascalia)Exit
CLEOPATRADolabella!
DOLABELLAMadam, as thereto sworn by your command—
Which my love makes religion to obey—
I tell you this: Caesar through Syria
Intends his journey, and within three days
You with your children will he send before.
Make your best use of this. I have performed
Your pleasure, and my promise.
CLEOPATRADolabella,
I shall remain your debtor.
DOLABELLAI your servant.
Adieu, good Queen. I must attend on Caesar.
CLEOPATRAFarewell, and thanks.
(didascalia)Exit Dolabella
CLEOPATRANow, Iras, what think’st thou?
Thou, an Egyptian puppet shall be shown
In Rome, as well as I. Mechanic slaves
With greasy aprons, rules, and hammers shall
Uplift us to the view. In their thick breaths,
Rank of gross diet, shall we be enclouded,
And forced to drink their vapour.
IRASThe gods forbid!
CLEOPATRANay, ‘tis most certain, Iras. Saucy lictors
Will catch at us like strumpets, and scald rhymers
Ballad us out o’ tune. The quick comedians
Extemporally will stage us, and present
Our Alexandrian revels. Antony
Shall be brought drunken forth, and I shall see
Some squeaking Cleopatra boy my greatness
I’th’ posture of a whore.
IRASO, the good gods!
CLEOPATRANay, that’s certain.
IRASI’ll never see’t! For I am sure my nails
Are stronger than mine eyes.
CLEOPATRAWhy, that’s the way
To fool their preparation and to conquer
Their most absurd intents.
(didascalia)Enter Charmian
CLEOPATRANow, Charmian!
Show me, my women, like a queen. Go fetch
My best attires. I am again for Cydnus
To meet Mark Antony. Sirrah Iras, go.
Now, noble Charmian, we’ll dispatch indeed,
And when thou hast done this chore I’ll give thee
leave
To play till doomsday.—Bring our crown and all.
(didascalia)Exit Iras
(didascalia)A noise within
CLEOPATRAWherefore’s this noise?
(didascalia)Enter a Guardsman
GUARDSMANHere is a rural fellow
That will not be denied your highness’ presence.
He brings you figs.
CLEOPATRALet him come in.
(didascalia)Exit Guardsman
CLEOPATRAWhat poor an instrument
May do a noble deed! He brings me liberty.
My resolution’s placed, and I have nothing
Of woman in me. Now from head to foot
I am marble-constant. Now the fleeting moon
No planet is of mine.
(didascalia)Enter Guardsman, and Clown with a basket
GUARDSMANThis is the man.
CLEOPATRAAvoid, and leave him.
(didascalia)Exit Guardsman
CLEOPATRAHast thou the pretty worm
Of Nilus there, that kills and pains not?
CLOWNTruly, I have him; but I would not be the party that should desire you to touch him, for his biting is immortal; those that do die of it do seldom or never recover.
CLEOPATRARemember’st thou any that have died on’t?
CLOWNVery many, men, and women too. I heard of one of them no longer than yesterday, a very honest woman, but something given to lie, as a woman should not do but in the way of honesty, how she died of the biting of it, what pain she felt. Truly, she makes a very good report o’th’ worm; but he that will believe all that they say shall never be saved by half that they do; but this is most falliable: the worm’s an odd worm.
CLEOPATRAGet thee hence, farewell.
CLOWNI wish you all joy of the worm. CLEOPATRA Farewell.
CLOWNYou must think this, look you, that the worm will do his kind.
CLEOPATRAAy, ay; farewell.
CLOWNLook you, the worm is not to be trusted but in the keeping of wise people; for indeed there is no goodness in the worm.
CLEOPATRATake thou no care; it shall be heeded.
CLOWNVery good. Give it nothing, I pray you, for it is not worth the feeding.
CLEOPATRAWill it eat me?
CLOWNYou must not think I am so simple but I know the devil himself will not eat a woman; I know that a woman is a dish for the gods, if the devil dress her not. But truly, these same whoreson devils do the gods great harm in their women; for in every ten that they make, the devils mar five.
CLEOPATRAWell, get thee gone, farewell.
CLOWNYes, forsooth. I wish you joy o’th’ worm.
(didascalia)Exit, leaving the basket
(didascalia)Enter Iras with a robe, crown, and other jewels
CLEOPATRAGive me my robe. Put on my crown. I have
Immortal longings in me. Now no more
The juice of Egypt’s grape shall moist this lip.
Charmian and Iras help her to dress
Yare, yare, good Iras, quick—methinks I hear
Antony call. I see him rouse himself
To praise my noble act. I hear him mock
The luck of Caesar, which the gods give men
To excuse their after wrath. Husband, I come.
Now to that name my courage prove my title.
I am fire and air; my other elements
I give to baser life. So, have you done?
Come then, and take the last warmth of my lips.
She kisses them
Farewell, kind Charmian. Iras, long farewell.
Iras falls and dies
Have I the aspic in my lips? Dost fall?
If thou and nature can so gently part,
The stroke of death is as a lover’s pinch,
Which hurts and is desired. Dost thou lie still?
If thus thou vanishest, thou tell’st the world
It is not worth leave-taking.
CHARMIANDissolve, thick cloud, and rain, that I may say
The gods themselves do weep.
CLEOPATRAThis proves me base.
If she first meet the curled Antony
He’ll make demand of her, and spend that kiss
Which is my heaven to have.
She takes an aspic from the basket and puts it to her breast
Come, thou mortal wretch,
With thy sharp teeth this knot intrinsicate
Of life at once untie. Poor venomous fool,
Be angry, and dispatch. O, couldst thou speak,
That I might hear thee call great Caesar ass
Unpolicied!
CHARMIANO eastern star!
CLEOPATRAPeace, peace.
Dost thou not see my baby at my breast,
That sucks the nurse asleep?
CHARMIANO, break! O, break!
CLEOPATRAAs sweet as balm, as soft as air, as gentle.
O Antony!
She puts another aspic to her arm
Nay, I will take thee too.
What should I stay—
She dies
CHARMIANIn this vile world? So, fare thee well.
Now boast thee, death, in thy possession lies
A lass unparalleled. Downy windows, close,
And golden Phoebus never be beheld
Of eyes again so royal. Your crown’s awry.
I’ll mend it, and then play—
(didascalia)Enter the Guard, rustling in
FIRST GUARDWhere’s the Queen?
CHARMIANSpeak softly. Wake her not.
FIRST GUARDCaesar hath sent—
CHARMIANToo slow a messenger.
She applies an aspic
O come apace, dispatch! I partly feel thee.
FIRST GUARDApproach, ho! All’s not well. Caesar’s beguiled.
SECOND GUARDThere’s Dolabella sent from Caesar. Call him.
(didascalia)Exit a Guardsman
FIRST GUARDWhat work is here, Charmian? Is this well done?
CHARMIANIt is well done, and fitting for a princess
Descended of so many royal kings.
Ah, soldier!
She dies
(didascalia)Enter
CHARMIANDolabella
DOLABELLAHow goes it here?
SECOND GUARDAll dead.
DOLABELLACaesar, thy thoughts
Touch their effects in this. Thyself art coming
To see performed the dreaded act which thou
So sought’st to hinder.
ALLA way there, a way for Caesar!
(didascalia)Enter Caesar and all his train, marching
DOLABELLA(to Caesar)
O sir, you are too sure an augurer.
That you did fear is done.
CAESARBravest at the last,
She levelled at our purposes, and, being royal,
Took her own way. The manner of their deaths?
I do not see them bleed.
DOLABELLA(to a Guardsman) Who was last with them?
FIRST GUARDA simple countryman that brought her figs.
This was his basket.
CAESARPoisoned, then.
FIRST GUARDO Caesar,
This Charmian lived but now; she stood and spake.
I found her trimming up the diadem
On her dead mistress; tremblingly she stood,
And on the sudden dropped.
CAESARO, noble weakness!
If they had swallowed poison, ’twould appear
By external swelling; but she looks like sleep,
As she would catch another Antony
In her strong toil of grace.
DOLABELLAHere on her breast
There is a vent of blood, and something blown.
The like is on her arm.
FIRST GUARDThis is an aspic’s trail,
And these fig-leaves have slime upon them such
As th’aspic leaves upon the caves of Nile.
CAESARMost probable
That so she died; for her physician tells me
She hath pursued conclusions infinite
Of easy ways to die. Take up her bed,
And bear her women from the monument.
She shall be buried by her Antony.
No grave upon the earth shall clip in it
A pair so famous. High events as these
Strike those that make them, and their story is
No less in pity than his glory which
Brought them to be lamented. Our army shall
In solemn show attend this funeral,
And then to Rome. Come, Dolabella, see
High order in this great solemnity.
(didascalia)Exeunt all, soldiers bearing Cleopatra on her bed, Charmian, and Iras
ALL’S WELL THAT ENDSWELL
All’s Well That Ends Well, first printed in the 1623 Folio, is often paired with Measure for Measure. Though we lack external evidence as to its date of composition, internal evidence suggests that it, too, is an early Jacobean play. Like Measure for Measure, it places its central characters in more painful situations than those in which the heroes and heroines of the earlier, more romantic comedies usually find themselves. The touching ardour with which Helen, ‘a poor physician’s daughter’, pursues the young Bertram, son of her guardian the Countess of Roussillon, creates embarrassments for both of them. When the King, whose illness she cures by her semi-magical skills, brings about their marriage as a reward, Bertram’s flight to the wars seems to destroy all her chances of happiness. She achieves consummation of the marriage only by the ruse (resembling Isabella’s ’bed-trick’ in Measure for Measure) of substituting herself for the Florentine maiden Diana whom Bertram believes himself to be seducing. The play’s conclusion, in which the deception is exposed and Bertram is shamed into acknowledging Helen as his wife, offers only a tentatively happy ending.
Shakespeare based the story of Bertram and Helen on a tale from Boccaccio’s Decameron either in the original or in the version included in William Painter’s Palace of Pleasure (1566-7, revised 1575). But he created several important characters, including the Countess and the old Lord, Lafeu. He also invented the accompanying action exposing the roguery of Bertram’s flashy friend Paroles, a man of words (as his name indicates) descending from the braggart soldier of Roman comedy.
Versions of the play performed in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, mostly emphasizing either the comedy of Paroles or the sentimental appeal of Helen, had little success; but fine productions from the middle of the twentieth century onwards have shown it in a more favourable light, demonstrating, for example, that the role of the Countess is (in Bernard Shaw’s words) ‘the most beautiful old woman’s part ever written’, that the discomfiture of Paroles provides comedy that is subtle as well as highly laughable, and that the relationship of Bertram and Helen is profoundly convincing in its emotional reality.
THE PERSONS OF THEPLAY
The Dowager COUNTESS of Roussillon
BERTRAM, Count of Roussillon, her son
HELEN, an orphan, attending on the Countess
LAVATCH, a Clown, the Countess’s servant
REYNALDO, the Countess’s steward
PAROLES, Bertram’s companion

The KING of France
LAFEU, an old lord
INTERPRETER, a French soldier
An AUSTRINGER

The DUKE of Florence
WIDOWCapilet
DIANA, her daughter
MARIANA, a friend of the Widow

Lords, attendants, soldiers, citizens

Chi parlaBattuta
(didascalia)Entrano Cleopatra, Carmiana, Iras e Mardiano
CLEOPATRALa mia desolazione comincia a foggiare
una vita migliore. È meschino essere Cesare.
Non essendo la Fortuna, non è che il servo della Fortuna,
un ministro della sua volontà. Ed è grande
compiere quell’atto che pone fine a ogni altro atto,
che incatena i casi e sbarra il mutamento,
che dorme e non gusta mai più lo sterco,
nutrice del mendicante e di Cesare.
(didascalia)Entra Proculeio
PROCULEIOCesare manda i suoi saluti alla Regina d’Egitto,
e ti invita a meditare quali giuste richieste
intendi fargli concedere.
CLEOPATRAQual è il tuo nome?
PROCULEIOIl mio nome è Proculeio.
CLEOPATRAAntonio
mi parlò di voi, mi disse di fidarmi di voi; ma
non m’importa gran che d’essere ingannata,
io che non ho più uso della fiducia. Se il vostro padrone
vuole avere una regina per mendicante, dovete dirgli
che la maestà, per serbare il decoro, non può
mendicare meno d’un regno. Se gli piace
darmi l’Egitto conquistato per mio figlio,
mi dà tanto del mio che io
m’inginocchierò a lui per ringraziarlo.
PROCULEIOFatevi coraggio.
Siete caduta in mano principesca; non temete nulla.
Rimettetevi liberamente e per intero al mio signore,
che è così pieno di grazia da traboccarne
su tutti i bisognosi. Lasciate ch’io gli riferisca
la vostra dolce sottomissione, e troverete
un conquistatore che chiederà aiuto per essere benevolo,
là dove lo si supplica in ginocchio di grazia.
CLEOPATRAVi prego, ditegli
che sono vassalla della sua fortuna, e che gli mando
la grandezza che ha conquistato. D’ora in ora imparo
una dottrina d’obbedienza, e volentieri
lo guarderei in volto.
PROCULEIOQuesto riferirò, cara signora;
confortatevi, ché so che la vostra sorte è compianta
da colui che l’ha causata.
(didascalia)Entrano soldati romani da dietro
PROCULEIO(ai soldati)
Vedete come facilmente può essere sorpresa.
Sorvegliatela finché venga Cesare.
IRASRegale Regina
CARMIANAO Cleopatra, sei presa, Regina!
CLEOPATRA(sguainando un pugnale)
Presto, presto, buone mani!
PROCULEIO(disarmando Cleopatra)
Fermatevi, degna signora, fermatevi!
Non fatevi tale torto, voi che in questo
siete soccorsa e non tradita.
CLEOPATRACome, anche della morte,
che libera i nostri cani dal languore?
PROCULEIOCleopatra,
non offendete la generosità del mio padrone
rovinando voi stessa. Lasciate che il mondo veda
la sua nobiltà ben recitata, che la vostra morte
non lascerebbe mai venire alla luce.
CLEOPATRADove sei, morte?
Vieni qua, vieni. Vieni, vieni, e prendi una regina
che vale molti bimbi e mendicanti.
PROCULEIOOh, temperanza, signora!
CLEOPATRASignore, non mangerò cibo. Non berrò, signore.
Se le chiacchiere oziose saranno una volta necessarie,
non dormirò neppure. Questa mortale casa la manderò in rovina,
faccia Cesare quel che può. Sappiate, signore, che io
non aspetterò in ceppi alla corte del vostro padrone,
né sarò castigata una sola volta dall’occhio sobrio
della scipita Ottavia. Mi isseranno
e mi mostreranno alla marmaglia urlante
della censoria Roma? Piuttosto una fossa in Egitto
mi sia mite tomba; piuttosto sul fango del Nilo
deponetemi tutta nuda, e che le mosche d’acqua
mi gonfino fino a farmi ripugnante; piuttosto fate
delle alte piramidi del mio paese il mio patibolo,
e appendetemi in catene.
PROCULEIOVoi spingete
questi pensieri d’orrore più oltre di quanto
troverete causa in Cesare.
(didascalia)Entra Dolabella
DOLABELLAProculeio,
ciò che hai fatto il tuo padrone Cesare lo sa,
e ti ha mandato a chiamare. Quanto alla Regina,
la prenderò sotto la mia guardia.
PROCULEIOSia così, Dolabella,
mi va benissimo. Sii gentile con lei.
(A Cleopatra) A Cesare dirò ciò che vi
piacerà,
se vorrete servirvi di me presso di lui.
CLEOPATRADite che voglio morire.
(didascalia)Esce Proculeio
DOLABELLANobilissima Imperatrice, avete sentito parlare di me.
CLEOPATRANon saprei dire.
DOLABELLACertamente mi conoscete.
CLEOPATRANon importa, signore, quel che ho udito o saputo.
Voi ridete quando ragazzi o donne raccontano i loro sogni;
non è questo il vostro vezzo?
DOLABELLANon capisco, madama.
CLEOPATRAHo sognato che c’era un Imperatore Antonio.
Oh, un altro sonno simile, per poter vedere
un altro uomo simile!
DOLABELLASe vi piacesse—
CLEOPATRAIl suo volto era come i cieli, e vi stavano fissi
un sole e una luna, che tenevano il loro corso e illuminavano
il piccolo O della terra.
DOLABELLASovranissima creatura—
CLEOPATRALe sue gambe cavalcavano l’oceano; il suo braccio levato
era il cimiero del mondo. La sua voce aveva la qualità
di tutte le sfere accordate, e ciò per gli amici;
ma quando voleva far tremare e scuotere il globo,
era come tuono fragoroso. Quanto alla sua generosità,
non c’era inverno in essa; era un autunno
che cresceva tanto più quanto più lo si mieteva. I suoi diletti
erano simili a delfini; mostravano il dorso al di sopra
dell’elemento in cui vivevano. Nella sua livrea
camminavano corone e coroncine. Regni e isole erano
come monete cadute dalla sua tasca.
DOLABELLACleopatra
CLEOPATRACredete che ci fosse, o potesse esserci, un uomo tale
quale io sognai?
DOLABELLAGentile madama, no.
CLEOPATRAMentite, fin dove odono gli dèi.
Ma se ce n’è, o mai ce ne fu uno tale,
supera la misura del sogno. Alla Natura manca materia
per gareggiare in forme strane con la fantasia; eppure immaginare
un Antonio sarebbe il capolavoro della natura contro la fantasia,
condannando del tutto le ombre.
DOLABELLAAscoltatemi, buona madama: la vostra perdita è, come voi, grande, e voi la portate
corrispondendo al suo peso. Possa io non raggiungere mai
il successo che inseguo, se non sento,
per il rimbalzo del vostro, un dolore che mi colpisce
il cuore fin nella radice.
CLEOPATRAVi ringrazio, signore.
Sapete che cosa Cesare intende fare di me?
DOLABELLAMi ripugna dirvi ciò che vorrei sapeste.
CLEOPATRASu, vi prego, signore.
DOLABELLABenché egli sia onorevole—
CLEOPATRAMi condurrà dunque in trionfo.
DOLABELLAMadama, lo farà, lo so.
(didascalia)Squilli di trombe. Entrano Cesare, con Proculeio, Gallo, Mecenate e altri del suo seguito
TUTTIFate largo, là! Cesare!
CESAREQual è la Regina d’Egitto?
DOLABELLA(a Cleopatra)
È l’Imperatore, madama.
Cleopatra s’inginocchia
CESAREAlzatevi! Non dovete inginocchiarvi.
Vi prego, alzatevi, alzatevi, Egitto.
CLEOPATRA(alzandosi)
Signore, gli dèi
vogliono che sia così. Il mio padrone e signore
devo obbedire.
CESARENon nutrite pensieri duri.
Il registro delle offese che ci faceste,
benché scritto nella nostra carne, lo ricorderemo
come cose accadute solo per caso.
CLEOPATRAUnico signore del mondo, non so esporre la mia causa così bene
da renderla chiara; ma confesso d’essere
stata carica di quelle fragilità che prima
hanno spesso svergognato il nostro sesso.
CESARECleopatra, sappiate
che noi attenueremo piuttosto che aggravare.
Se vi conformerete alle nostre intenzioni,
che verso di voi sono benignissime, troverete
un vantaggio in questo mutamento; ma se cercate
di addossarmi una crudeltà prendendo
la via d’Antonio, vi priverete
dei miei buoni propositi e getterete i vostri figli
in quella distruzione da cui li proteggerò,
se su ciò vi affidate a me. Prendo commiato.
CLEOPATRAE possiate farlo per tutto il mondo! È vostro, e noi,
vostri scudi e insegne di conquista, penderemo
in qualunque luogo vi piaccia. (Dandogli un foglio) Ecco,
mio buon signore.
CESARESarete voi a consigliarmi in tutto ciò che riguarda Cleopatra.
CLEOPATRAQuesto è l’elenco del denaro, del vasellame e dei gioielli
di cui sono in possesso. È valutato esattamente,
escluse le cose di poco conto. Dov’è Seleuco?
(didascalia)Entra Seleuco
SELEUCOQui, madama.
CLEOPATRA(a Cesare)
Questo è il mio tesoriere. Che parli, mio signore,
a suo rischio, e dica che non ho riservato
nulla per me. Di’ la verità, Seleuco.
SELEUCOMadama, preferirei sigillarmi le labbra
piuttosto che dire a mio rischio ciò che non è.
CLEOPATRAChe cosa ho trattenuto?
SELEUCOAbbastanza da comprare quanto avete dichiarato.
CESARESu, non arrossite, Cleopatra. Approvo
la vostra saggezza in questo.
CLEOPATRAVedete, Cesare! Oh, guardate
come si segue la pompa! I miei ora saranno vostri,
e se scambiassimo condizione, i vostri sarebbero miei.
L’ingratitudine di questo Seleuco mi
fa proprio infuriare.—O schiavo, di non più fede
d’un amore prezzolato! Come, indietreggi? Tu
indietreggerai,
te l’assicuro; ma acchiapperò i tuoi occhi
anche se avessero le ali. Schiavo, scellerato senz’anima, cane!
Oh, di rara bassezza!
CESAREBuona Regina, lasciate che vi preghiamo.
CLEOPATRAO Cesare, che vergogna ferisce in questo,
che tu, degnandoti qui di visitarmi,
facendo l’onore della tua signoria
a una così mite—che il mio stesso servo debba
accrescere la somma delle mie disgrazie
con l’aggiunta della sua invidia. Poniamo, buon Cesare,
ch’io abbia riservato qualche inezia femminile,
ninnoli senza peso, cose di quella dignità
con cui salutiamo gli amici d’oggi; e poniamo
ch’io abbia messo da parte qualche dono più nobile
per Livia e Ottavia, per indurne
la mediazione—devo essere smascherata
da uno che ho allevato? O dèi! Mi abbatte
ancora più giù della caduta che ho subito. (A Seleuco) Ti prego, vattene,
o mostrerò le braci dei miei spiriti
attraverso le ceneri della mia sorte. Se tu fossi un uomo
avresti pietà di me.
CESARERitirati, Seleuco.
(didascalia)Esce Seleuco
CLEOPATRASi sappia che noi, i più grandi, siamo giudicati male
per cose che fanno altri; e quando cadiamo
rispondiamo in nome nostro dei meriti altrui,
e perciò siamo da compiangere.
CESARECleopatra,
né ciò che avete riservato né ciò che avete dichiarato
mettiamo nel registro della conquista. Resti pur vostro.
Disponetene a vostro piacere, e credete
che Cesare non è un mercante, per contrattare con voi
cose che i mercanti vendono. Perciò rallegratevi.
Non fate dei vostri pensieri le vostre prigioni. No, cara
Regina;
ché intendiamo disporre di voi come
voi stessa ci consiglierete. Nutritevi e dormite.
La nostra cura e la nostra pietà sono tanto rivolte a voi
che restiamo vostro amico; e così addio.
CLEOPATRAMio padrone e mio signore!
CESARENon è così. Addio.
(didascalia)Squilli di trombe. Escono Cesare e il suo seguito
CLEOPATRAMi imbroglia con le parole, ragazze, mi imbroglia, perché io non sia
nobile verso me stessa. Ma ascolta, Carmiana.
Bisbiglia a Carmiana
IRASFinite, buona signora. Il giorno luminoso è finito,
e noi siamo per il buio.
CLEOPATRA(a Carmiana) Affrettati di nuovo.
Ho già parlato, ed è tutto predisposto.
Va’ e fa’ presto.
CARMIANAMadama, lo farò.
(didascalia)Entra Dolabella
DOLABELLADov’è la Regina?
CARMIANAEccola, signore.
(didascalia)Esce
CLEOPATRADolabella!
DOLABELLAMadama, essendovi vincolato dal vostro comando—
al quale il mio amore fa religione d’obbedire—
vi dico questo: Cesare intende il suo viaggio
attraverso la Siria, e entro tre giorni
manderà avanti voi e i vostri figli.
Fatene il miglior uso. Ho eseguito
il vostro desiderio e la mia promessa.
CLEOPATRADolabella,
resterò vostra debitrice.
DOLABELLAE io vostro servo.
Addio, buona Regina. Devo attendere a Cesare.
CLEOPATRAAddio, e grazie.
(didascalia)Esce Dolabella
CLEOPATRAOra, Iras, che ne pensi?
Tu, marionetta egiziana, sarai mostrata
a Roma proprio come me. Schiavi meccanici
con grembiuli unti, righelli e martelli ci
solleveranno alla vista. Nel loro fiato denso,
rancido di cibo grossolano, saremo avvolte come in una nube,
e costrette a bere il loro vapore.
IRASGli dèi non voglia!
CLEOPATRANo, è certissimo, Iras. Littori insolenti
ci agguanteranno come sgualdrine, e rimatori scabbiosi
ci canteranno in ballate stonate. I pronti commedianti
ci metteranno in scena all’improvviso, e rappresenteranno
le nostre orge alessandrine. Antonio
sarà portato in scena ubriaco, e io vedrò
qualche Cleopatra stridula da ragazzo fare la mia grandezza
nella posa d’una puttana.
IRASOh, buoni dèi!
CLEOPATRANo, questo è certo.
IRASNon lo vedrò mai! Ché sono sicura che le mie unghie
sono più forti dei miei occhi.
CLEOPATRAEbbene, questa è la via
per beffare i loro preparativi e vincere
i loro assurdissimi disegni.
(didascalia)Entra Carmiana
CLEOPATRAOra, Carmiana!
Vestitemi, mie donne, da regina. Andate a prendere
le mie vesti migliori. Vado di nuovo al Cidno
a incontrare Marco Antonio. Ehi, Iras, va’.
Ora, nobile Carmiana, sbrigheremo davvero,
e quando avrai fatto questa faccenda ti darò
licenza
di giocare fino al giorno del giudizio.—Portate la nostra corona e tutto.
(didascalia)Esce Iras
(didascalia)Rumore all’interno
CLEOPATRAChe rumore è questo?
(didascalia)Entra una Guardia
GUARDIAC’è qui un tale di campagna
che non accetta di non essere ammesso alla presenza di vostra altezza.
Vi porta dei fichi.
CLEOPATRAFallo entrare.
(didascalia)Esce la Guardia
CLEOPATRAChe povero strumento
può compiere una nobile impresa! Egli mi porta la libertà.
La mia risoluzione è fissa, e non ho più nulla
di donna in me. Ora dal capo ai piedi
sono costante come il marmo. Ora la luna fuggevole
non è più un pianeta mio.
(didascalia)Entrano la Guardia e un Villano con un cesto
GUARDIAQuesto è l’uomo.
CLEOPATRAAllontanati, e lascialo qui.
(didascalia)Esce la Guardia
CLEOPATRAHai lì il grazioso vermiciattolo
del Nilo, che uccide e non fa soffrire?
VILLANODavvero, ce l’ho; ma non vorrei essere io a invitarvi a toccarlo, ché il suo morso è immortale; quelli che ne muoiono di rado o mai si riprendono.
CLEOPATRARicordi qualcuno che ne sia morto?
VILLANOMoltissimi, uomini, e anche donne. Di una di loro ho sentito non più tardi di ieri, una donna assai onesta, ma un po’ incline a mentire, come una donna non dovrebbe fare se non per via d’onestà, di come morì del suo morso, e che dolore provò. Davvero, ne fa un ottimo resoconto, del vermiciattolo; ma chi crederà tutto quello che dicono non sarà salvato dalla metà di quel che fanno; però questo è fallibilissimo: il vermiciattolo è un verme strano.
CLEOPATRAVattene, addio.
VILLANOVi auguro ogni gioia dal vermiciattolo. CLEOPATRA Addio.
VILLANODovete pensare, vedete, che il vermiciattolo farà secondo la sua natura.
CLEOPATRASì, sì; addio.
VILLANOVedete, del vermiciattolo non ci si può fidare se non in custodia di gente saggia; ché in verità non c’è alcuna bontà nel vermiciattolo.
CLEOPATRANon darti pensiero; ci si baderà.
VILLANOBenissimo. Non dategli nulla, ve ne prego, ché non vale la spesa di nutrirlo.
CLEOPATRAMi mangerà?
VILLANONon dovete credermi così sciocco da non sapere che il diavolo stesso non mangerebbe una donna; so che una donna è un piatto per gli dèi, se il diavolo non la cucina. Ma in verità, questi stessi diavoli bastardi fanno gran danno agli dèi nelle loro donne; ché di ogni dieci che essi fanno, i diavoli ne guastano cinque.
CLEOPATRABene, vattene, addio.
VILLANOSì, in fede mia. Vi auguro gioia dal vermiciattolo.
(didascalia)Esce, lasciando il cesto
(didascalia)Entra Iras con una veste, la corona e altri gioielli
CLEOPATRADatemi la mia veste. Mettetemi la corona. Ho
in me brame immortali. Ora mai più
il succo dell’uva d’Egitto bagnerà questo labbro.
Carmiana e Iras l’aiutano a vestirsi
Presto, presto, buona Iras, svelta—mi pare d’udire
Antonio che chiama. Lo vedo levarsi
a lodare il mio nobile atto. Lo odo schernire
la fortuna di Cesare, che gli dèi danno agli uomini
per giustificare la loro ira futura. Sposo, vengo.
Ora il mio coraggio provi il mio diritto a quel nome.
Sono fuoco e aria; gli altri miei elementi
li do a più bassa vita. Dunque, avete finito?
Venite allora, e prendete l’ultimo tepore delle mie labbra.
Le bacia
Addio, buona Carmiana. Iras, lungo addio.
Iras cade e muore
Ho l’aspide nelle labbra? Cadi?
Se tu e la natura potete separarvi così dolcemente,
il colpo della morte è come il pizzicotto d’un amante,
che fa male ed è desiderato. Giaci immobile?
Se così svanisci, dici al mondo
che non merita commiato.
CARMIANASciogliti, densa nube, e piovi, perch’io possa dire
che gli dèi stessi piangono.
CLEOPATRAQuesto mi dimostra vile.
Se ella incontra per prima l’Antonio dai riccioli
egli le farà domande, e spenderà quel bacio
che è il mio cielo avere.
Prende un aspide dal cesto e se lo pone al seno
Vieni, tu mortale miserabile,
coi tuoi denti aguzzi sciogli d’un colpo
questo intricato nodo di vita. Povero sciocco velenoso,
adirati, e sbrigati. Oh, potessi tu parlare,
perch’io t’udissi chiamare il gran Cesare asino
senza accortezza!
CARMIANAO stella d’oriente!
CLEOPATRATaci, taci.
Non vedi il mio bimbo al mio seno,
che succhiando addormenta la nutrice?
CARMIANAOh, spezzati! Oh, spezzati!
CLEOPATRADolce come balsamo, soffice come aria, così mite.
O Antonio!
Si pone un altro aspide sul braccio
Sì, prenderò anche te.
Perché dovrei restare—
Muore
CARMIANAin questo vile mondo? Dunque, sta’ bene.
Ora vàntati, morte, nel tuo possesso giace
una fanciulla senza pari. Finestre piumate, chiudetevi,
e il dorato Febo non sia mai più contemplato
da occhi così regali. La vostra corona è storta.
La raddrizzerò, e poi giocherò—
(didascalia)Entra la Guardia, irrompendo
PRIMA GUARDIADov’è la Regina?
CARMIANAParla piano. Non svegliarla.
PRIMA GUARDIACesare ha mandato—
CARMIANAUn messaggero troppo lento.
Si applica un aspide
Oh vieni presto, sbrigati! In parte ti sento.
PRIMA GUARDIAAvvicinatevi, ehi! Non va tutto bene. Cesare è stato beffato.
SECONDA GUARDIAC’è Dolabella mandato da Cesare. Chiamatelo.
(didascalia)Esce una Guardia
PRIMA GUARDIAChe lavoro è questo, Carmiana? È ben fatto?
CARMIANAÈ ben fatto, e si conviene a una principessa
discesa da tanti re regali.
Ah, soldato!
Muore
(didascalia)Entra
CARMIANADolabella
DOLABELLACome va qui?
SECONDA GUARDIATutte morte.
DOLABELLACesare, i tuoi pensieri
toccano in questo i loro effetti. Tu stesso stai venendo
a vedere compiuto l’atto temuto che tanto
cercasti d’impedire.
TUTTILargo là, largo per Cesare!
(didascalia)Entrano Cesare e tutto il suo seguito, in marcia
DOLABELLA(a Cesare)
O signore, siete un augure troppo sicuro.
Ciò che temevate è avvenuto.
CESAREBravissima all’ultimo,
ella intuì i nostri disegni e, essendo regale,
prese la sua via. In che modo sono morte?
Non le vedo sanguinare.
DOLABELLA(a una Guardia) Chi fu l’ultimo con loro?
PRIMA GUARDIAUn semplice campagnolo che le portò dei fichi.
Questo era il suo cesto.
CESAREAvvelenate, dunque.
PRIMA GUARDIAO Cesare,
questa Carmiana era viva or ora; stava in piedi e parlava.
La trovai che raddrizzava il diadema
sulla sua morta padrona; tremando stava in piedi,
e all’improvviso cadde.
CESAREOh, nobile debolezza!
Se avessero inghiottito veleno, apparirebbe
da un gonfiore esterno; ma ella pare in sonno,
come se volesse prendere un altro Antonio
nella sua forte rete di grazia.
DOLABELLAQui sul suo seno
c’è uno sbocco di sangue, e qualcosa di gonfio.
Lo stesso è sul suo braccio.
PRIMA GUARDIAQuesta è la traccia d’un aspide,
e queste foglie di fico hanno sopra una bava simile
a quella che l’aspide lascia sulle grotte del Nilo.
CESAREProbabilissimo
che così sia morta; ché il suo medico mi dice
ch’ella ha tentato prove infinite
di vie facili per morire. Sollevate il suo letto,
e portate le sue donne fuori dal monumento.
Sarà sepolta accanto al suo Antonio.
Nessuna tomba sulla terra racchiuderà in sé
una coppia così famosa. Alti eventi come questi
colpiscono coloro che li compiono, e la loro storia
non è meno degna di pietà di quanto sia gloriosa
quella di chi li ha resi degni di lamento. Il nostro esercito
assisterà in solenne parata a questo funerale,
e poi a Roma. Vieni, Dolabella, provvedi
ad alto ordine in questa grande solennità.
(didascalia)Escono tutti, i soldati portando Cleopatra sul suo letto, Carmiana e Iras